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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2015 France, South Africa, FrancePublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:NSF | Sources of Heterogeneity ..., NSF | CNH: Dynamic Interactions..., EC | AfricanBioServicesNSF| Sources of Heterogeneity in Grasslands: Responses of Wildlife to People on Savanna Landscape ,NSF| CNH: Dynamic Interactions Among People, Livestock, and Savanna Ecosystems Under Climate Change ,EC| AfricanBioServicesAuthors: Joseph O. Ogutu; Norman Owen‐Smith; Hans‐Peter Piepho; Holly T. Dublin;Dans les latitudes tempérées élevées, les ongulés donnent généralement naissance dans une fenêtre temporelle étroite lorsque les conditions sont optimales pour la survie de la progéniture au printemps ou au début de l'été, et utilisent une photopériode changeante pour les conceptions temporelles afin d'anticiper ces conditions. Cependant, dans les basses latitudes tropicales, la variation de la durée du jour est minime et la variation des précipitations rend le cycle saisonnier moins prévisible. Néanmoins, plusieurs espèces d'ongulés conservent des pics de naissance étroits dans de telles conditions, tandis que d'autres montrent que les naissances se propagent assez largement tout au long de l'année. Nous avons étudié comment la variation des précipitations d'une année à l'autre et d'une année à l'autre a influencé le moment de la reproduction de quatre espèces d'ongulés montrant ces modèles contrastés dans la région de Masai Mara au Kenya. Les quatre espèces présentaient des pics de naissance au cours de la période optimale putative au début de la saison humide. Pour le hartebeest et l'impala, le pic de naissance est diffus et la progéniture naît tout au long de l'année. En revanche, le topi et le phacochère ont montré une concentration saisonnière étroite de naissances, avec des conceptions supprimées une fois que les précipitations mensuelles sont tombées en dessous d'un seuil. Les fortes précipitations de la saison précédente et les fortes pluies précoces de l'année en cours ont amélioré la survie au stade juvénile de toutes les espèces, à l'exception de l'impala. Nos résultats révèlent comment la variation des précipitations affectant la croissance des graminées et donc la nutrition des herbivores peut régir la phénologie reproductive des ongulés dans les latitudes tropicales où la variation de la longueur du jour est minime. Le mécanisme sous-jacent semble être la suppression des conceptions une fois que les gains nutritionnels deviennent insuffisants. En réagissant de manière proximale à la variation des précipitations au cours de l'année, les ongulés de la savane tropicale sont moins susceptibles d'être affectés négativement par les conséquences du réchauffement climatique sur la phénologie de la végétation que les ongulés du Nord montrant un contrôle photopériodique plus rigide sur le moment de la reproduction. En latitudes templadas altas, los ungulados generalmente dan a luz dentro de una ventana de tiempo estrecha cuando las condiciones son óptimas para la supervivencia de la descendencia en primavera o principios del verano, y utilizan conceptos cambiantes de fotoperíodo a tiempo para anticipar estas condiciones. Sin embargo, en latitudes tropicales bajas, la variación de la duración del día es mínima, y la variación de las precipitaciones hace que el ciclo estacional sea menos predecible. Sin embargo, varias especies de ungulados conservan picos de nacimiento estrechos en tales condiciones, mientras que otras muestran nacimientos muy extendidos a lo largo del año. Investigamos cómo la variación interanual de las precipitaciones influyó en el tiempo reproductivo de cuatro especies de ungulados que muestran estos patrones contrastantes en la región de Masai Mara en Kenia. Las cuatro especies exhibieron picos de nacimiento durante el periodo óptimo putativo en la estación húmeda temprana. Para hartebeest e impala, el pico de nacimiento era difuso y las crías nacían durante todo el año. Por el contrario, topi y jabalí mostraron una estrecha concentración estacional de nacimientos, con concepciones suprimidas una vez que las precipitaciones mensuales cayeron por debajo de un nivel umbral. Las altas precipitaciones en la temporada anterior y las altas lluvias tempranas en el año en curso mejoraron la supervivencia en la etapa juvenil para todas las especies, excepto los impalas. Nuestros hallazgos revelan cómo la variación de la precipitación que afecta el crecimiento de la hierba y, por lo tanto, la nutrición de los herbívoros, puede gobernar la fenología reproductiva de los ungulados en latitudes tropicales donde la variación de la duración del día es mínima. El mecanismo subyacente parece ser la supresión de las concepciones una vez que las ganancias nutricionales se vuelven insuficientes. Al responder proximalmente a la variación de las precipitaciones dentro del año, es menos probable que los ungulados de la sabana tropical se vean afectados negativamente por las consecuencias del calentamiento global para la fenología de la vegetación que los ungulados del norte que muestran un control fotoperiódico más rígido sobre el tiempo reproductivo. In high temperate latitudes, ungulates generally give birth within a narrow time window when conditions are optimal for offspring survival in spring or early summer, and use changing photoperiod to time conceptions so as to anticipate these conditions. However, in low tropical latitudes day length variation is minimal, and rainfall variation makes the seasonal cycle less predictable. Nevertheless, several ungulate species retain narrow birth peaks under such conditions, while others show births spread quite widely through the year. We investigated how within-year and between-year variation in rainfall influenced the reproductive timing of four ungulate species showing these contrasting patterns in the Masai Mara region of Kenya. All four species exhibited birth peaks during the putative optimal period in the early wet season. For hartebeest and impala, the birth peak was diffuse and offspring were born throughout the year. In contrast, topi and warthog showed a narrow seasonal concentration of births, with conceptions suppressed once monthly rainfall fell below a threshold level. High rainfall in the previous season and high early rains in the current year enhanced survival into the juvenile stage for all the species except impala. Our findings reveal how rainfall variation affecting grass growth and hence herbivore nutrition can govern the reproductive phenology of ungulates in tropical latitudes where day length variation is minimal. The underlying mechanism seems to be the suppression of conceptions once nutritional gains become insufficient. Through responding proximally to within-year variation in rainfall, tropical savanna ungulates are less likely to be affected adversely by the consequences of global warming for vegetation phenology than northern ungulates showing more rigid photoperiodic control over reproductive timing. في خطوط العرض المعتدلة العالية، تلد ذوات الحوافر عمومًا في غضون فترة زمنية ضيقة عندما تكون الظروف مثالية لبقاء النسل في الربيع أو أوائل الصيف، وتستخدم تغيير الفترة الضوئية إلى مفاهيم زمنية لتوقع هذه الظروف. ومع ذلك، في خطوط العرض الاستوائية المنخفضة، يكون تباين طول اليوم ضئيلًا، ويجعل تباين هطول الأمطار الدورة الموسمية أقل قابلية للتنبؤ. ومع ذلك، فإن العديد من الأنواع ذوات الحوافر تحتفظ بقمم ولادة ضيقة في ظل هذه الظروف، في حين أن البعض الآخر يظهر أن الولادات تنتشر على نطاق واسع خلال العام. لقد حققنا في كيفية تأثير التباين في هطول الأمطار خلال العام وبين الأعوام على التوقيت التكاثري لأربعة أنواع من ذوات الحوافر تظهر هذه الأنماط المتناقضة في منطقة ماساي مارا في كينيا. أظهرت جميع الأنواع الأربعة قمم ولادة خلال الفترة المثلى المفترضة في موسم الأمطار المبكر. بالنسبة لحيوان النحل والامبالا، كانت ذروة الولادة منتشرة وولدت ذرية على مدار العام. على النقيض من ذلك، أظهر التوبي والخنزير الحربي تركيزًا موسميًا ضيقًا للولادات، مع قمع المفاهيم بمجرد انخفاض هطول الأمطار الشهري إلى ما دون مستوى العتبة. عزز ارتفاع هطول الأمطار في الموسم السابق وارتفاع الأمطار المبكرة في العام الحالي البقاء على قيد الحياة في مرحلة الشباب لجميع الأنواع باستثناء الإمبالا. تكشف النتائج التي توصلنا إليها كيف أن تباين هطول الأمطار الذي يؤثر على نمو العشب وبالتالي تغذية الحيوانات العاشبة يمكن أن يحكم الفينولوجيا الإنجابية لذوات الحوافر في خطوط العرض الاستوائية حيث يكون تباين طول اليوم ضئيلًا. يبدو أن الآلية الأساسية هي قمع المفاهيم بمجرد أن تصبح المكاسب الغذائية غير كافية. من خلال الاستجابة القريبة من التباين في هطول الأمطار خلال العام، فإن ذوات الحوافر في السافانا الاستوائية أقل عرضة للتأثر سلبًا بعواقب الاحترار العالمي على فينولوجيا الغطاء النباتي من ذوات الحوافر الشمالية التي تظهر تحكمًا دوريًا ضوئيًا أكثر صرامة في توقيت التكاثر.
PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2016License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72679Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0133744&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2016License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72679Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0133744&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 Spain, FrancePublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PPeñuelas, Josep; Ogaya, Roma; Escolà, Anna; Liu, Daijun; Barbeta, Adrià; Penuelas, Josep;A natural holm oak forest was selectively thinned to test thinning as a tool to reduce tree mortality, increase productivity, and reverse the recent regression of the dominant species (Quercus ilex) induced by climate change. Thinning increased aboveground productivity and reduced stem mortality in this Mediterranean forest during four years just after thinning, contributing to the maintenance of forest functioning under changing climatic conditions. Q. ilex was the only species positively affected by the thinning: stem growth increased for all stem sizes, and mortality was significantly lower in thinned plots. On the contrary, mortality rates of Phillyrea latifolia and Arbutus unedo were not significantly lower. Stem growth increased for P. latifolia only in the smallest stem-size class. Our results highlight the suitability of selective thinning for improving the forest productivity and ensuring the conservation of Mediterranean coppices. Other benefits of selective thinning, such as a decrease in the risk of fire dispersion and an increase in the water supply for human populations, are also discussed.
Journal of Sustainab... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2019Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/10549811.2019.1673179&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Sustainab... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2019Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/10549811.2019.1673179&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2023 Spain, Morocco, Germany, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, EC | CLIMIFUNEC| BIODESERT ,EC| CLIMIFUNEduardo Moreno‐Jiménez; Fernando T. Maestre; Maren Flagmeier; Emilio Guirado; Miguel Berdugo; Felipe Bastida; Marina Dacal; Paloma Díaz‐Martínez; Raúl Ochoa‐Hueso; César Plaza; Matthias C. Rillig; Thomas W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo;pmid: 36305858
handle: 10261/282703 , 10486/706822 , 1959.7/uws:73741
AbstractSoil micronutrients are capital for the delivery of ecosystem functioning and food provision worldwide. Yet, despite their importance, the global biogeography and ecological drivers of soil micronutrients remain virtually unknown, limiting our capacity to anticipate abrupt unexpected changes in soil micronutrients in the face of climate change. Here, we analyzed >1300 topsoil samples to examine the global distribution of six metallic micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Co and Ni) across all continents, climates and vegetation types. We found that warmer arid and tropical ecosystems, present in the least developed countries, sustain the lowest contents of multiple soil micronutrients. We further provide evidence that temperature increases may potentially result in abrupt and simultaneous reductions in the content of multiple soil micronutrients when a temperature threshold of 12–14°C is crossed, which may be occurring on 3% of the planet over the next century. Altogether, our findings provide fundamental understanding of the global distribution of soil micronutrients, with direct implications for the maintenance of ecosystem functioning, rangeland management and food production in the warmest and poorest regions of the planet.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de CádizArticle . 2022License: CC BYRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinRepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2022Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16478&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 22 citations 22 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 83visibility views 83 download downloads 224 Powered bymore_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de CádizArticle . 2022License: CC BYRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinRepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2022Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16478&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 France, Australia, Netherlands, Australia, Argentina, Argentina, ItalyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | TRANZFOREC| TRANZFORAnna L. Jacobsen; Mark Westoby; Jarmila Pittermann; Amy E. Zanne; Amy E. Zanne; Frederic Lens; Hafiz Maherali; R. Brandon Pratt; Patrick J. Mitchell; Radika Bhaskar; Ian J. Wright; Sean M. Gleason; Andrea Nardini; John S. Sperry; Uwe G. Hacke; Taylor S. Feild; Maurizio Mencuccini; Sylvain Delzon; Steven Jansen; Brendan Choat; Sandra Janet Bucci; Stefan Mayr; Timothy J. Brodribb; Jordi Martínez-Vilalta; Hervé Cochard; Hervé Cochard;Shifts in rainfall patterns and increasing temperatures associated with climate change are likely to cause widespread forest decline in regions where droughts are predicted to increase in duration and severity. One primary cause of productivity loss and plant mortality during drought is hydraulic failure. Drought stress creates trapped gas emboli in the water transport system, which reduces the ability of plants to supply water to leaves for photosynthetic gas exchange and can ultimately result in desiccation and mortality. At present we lack a clear picture of how thresholds to hydraulic failure vary across a broad range of species and environments, despite many individual experiments. Here we draw together published and unpublished data on the vulnerability of the transport system to drought-induced embolism for a large number of woody species, with a view to examining the likely consequences of climate change for forest biomes. We show that 70% of 226 forest species from 81 sites worldwide operate with narrow (<1 megapascal) hydraulic safety margins against injurious levels of drought stress and therefore potentially face long-term reductions in productivity and survival if temperature and aridity increase as predicted for many regions across the globe. Safety margins are largely independent of mean annual precipitation, showing that there is global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought, with all forest biomes equally vulnerable to hydraulic failure regardless of their current rainfall environment. These findings provide insight into why drought-induced forest decline is occurring not only in arid regions but also in wet forests not normally considered at drought risk.
Nature arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/natu...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Naturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature11688&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 2K citations 2,078 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/natu...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Naturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature11688&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Embargo end date: 15 Sep 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:EC | THCB2011, ARC | Future Fellowships - Gran...EC| THCB2011 ,ARC| Future Fellowships - Grant ID: FT110100188Authors: Susan J. Cunningham; Amanda R. Ridley; Amanda R. Ridley; Claire N. Spottiswoode; +2 AuthorsSusan J. Cunningham; Amanda R. Ridley; Amanda R. Ridley; Claire N. Spottiswoode; Claire N. Spottiswoode; Amanda R. Bourne;Variation in weather patterns can influence reproductive effort and success not only within but also between breeding seasons. Where environmental conditions can be highly variable between years, the weather, and particularly extreme weather events such as heat waves and droughts, may exert a strong influence on reproductive effort (number of breeding attempts) and success (number of surviving young) from one breeding season to the next. We used a 15-year dataset for a cooperatively-breeding bird, the southern pied babbler Turdoides bicolor, to determine the impact of high temperatures and drought on reproductive effort and success. We tested the influence on reproductive effort and success of mean daily maximum air temperature and drought both within a breeding season, to determine the relative importance of current conditions, and during the previous breeding season, to determine the relative importance of compensatory effects in response to prior conditions. Reproductive effort and success were lower during breeding seasons characterised by drought, and higher in the breeding seasons that followed droughts, but were not predicted by mean daily maximum temperatures measured over the full length of the breeding season. We provide evidence of compensatory breeding following drought in a bird species endemic to a semi-arid ecosystem and suggest that compensatory mechanisms may be an important part of both long-term population persistence and post-drought population recovery.
Frontiers in Ecology... arrow_drop_down Frontiers in Ecology and EvolutionArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 27 citations 27 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Frontiers in Ecology... arrow_drop_down Frontiers in Ecology and EvolutionArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018 France, Australia, United Kingdom, Australia, United Kingdom, United KingdomPublisher:American Meteorological Society Funded by:EC | A2C2, EC | EUCLEIAEC| A2C2 ,EC| EUCLEIAAuthors: Christiansen, Bo; Alvarez-Castro, M Carmen; Christidis, Nikolaos; Ciavarella, Andrew; +15 AuthorsChristiansen, Bo; Alvarez-Castro, M Carmen; Christidis, Nikolaos; Ciavarella, Andrew; Colfescu, Ioana; Cowan, Tim; Eden, Jonathan; Hauser, Mathias; Hempelmann, Nils; Klehmet, Katharina; Lott, Fraser; Nangini, Cathy; Jan van Oldenborgh, Geert; Orth, René; Stott, Peter; Tett, Simon; Vautard, Robert; Wilcox, Laura; Yiou, Pascal;An attribution study has been performed to investigate the degree to which the unusually cold European winter of 2009/10 was modified by anthropogenic climate change. Two different methods have been included for the attribution: one based on large HadGEM3-A ensembles and one based on a statistical surrogate method. Both methods are evaluated by comparing simulated winter temperature means, trends, standard deviations, skewness, return periods, and 5% quantiles with observations. While the surrogate method performs well, HadGEM3-A in general underestimates the trend in winter by a factor of ⅔. It has a mean cold bias dominated by the mountainous regions and also underestimates the cold 5% quantile in many regions of Europe. Both methods show that the probability of experiencing a winter as cold as 2009/10 has been reduced by approximately a factor of 2 because of anthropogenic changes. The method based on HadGEM3-A ensembles gives somewhat larger changes than the surrogate method because of differences in the definition of the unperturbed climate. The results are based on two diagnostics: the coldest day in winter and the largest continuous area with temperatures colder than twice the local standard deviation. The results are not sensitive to the choice of bias correction except in the mountainous regions. Previous results regarding the behavior of the measures of the changed probability have been extended. The counterintuitive behavior for heavy-tailed distributions is found to hold for a range of measures and for events that become more rare in a changed climate.
CORE arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/https://doi....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Southern Queensland: USQ ePrintsArticleData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1175/jcli-d-17-0589.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 16 citations 16 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/https://doi....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Southern Queensland: USQ ePrintsArticleData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1175/jcli-d-17-0589.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2011 Portugal, AustraliaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIOTIMEEC| BIOTIMEAuthors: Dornelas, Maria; Phillip, Dawn A.T.; Magurran, Anne E.;handle: 10773/24738
Aim: To test the hypothesis that communities with higher diversity have more predictable properties by examining patterns of community structure along a species richness gradient. Location: Trinidad and Tobago (11°00 N, 61°00 W), on the South American continental shelf, opposite the Orinoco River delta, north-east Venezuela. Methods: We used quantile regressions to investigate how three total abundance, absolute and relative dominance measures – numerical abundance, biomass and energy use, respectively – change across a species richness gradient. We investigated which allocation rule best mimics community assembly in this species richness gradient by examining the abundance of the dominant species and comparing it with predictions of niche apportionment models. Results: All measures of total abundance increase on average across the gradient, but the upper limit remains constant. On average, absolute dominance is constant, but the distance between the upper and lower limits decreases along the gradient. Relative dominance decreases with species richness. Observed dominance patterns are best described by Tokeshi's random fraction model. Main conclusions: Our results show that both total abundance and absolute dominance become increasingly variable as biodiversity decreases. Consequently, our study suggests that ecosystem properties are less predictable when biodiversity is lower.
Global Ecology and B... arrow_drop_down Global Ecology and BiogeographyArticle . 2011 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley TDMData sources: CrossrefRepositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2018Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveirohttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.14...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2011Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00640.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Ecology and B... arrow_drop_down Global Ecology and BiogeographyArticle . 2011 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley TDMData sources: CrossrefRepositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2018Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveirohttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.14...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2011Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00640.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 United Kingdom, GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, EC | BIODESERT, EC | BIOCOMEC| CLIMIFUN ,EC| BIODESERT ,EC| BIOCOMFernando T. Maestre; Reginald T. Guuroh; Reginald T. Guuroh; Andrew D. Thomas; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Anja Linstädter; Anja Linstädter; Andrew J. Dougill; Jorge Durán;AbstractThe relationship between the spatial variability of soil multifunctionality (i.e., the capacity of soils to conduct multiple functions; SVM) and major climatic drivers, such as temperature and aridity, has never been assessed globally in terrestrial ecosystems. We surveyed 236 dryland ecosystems from six continents to evaluate the relative importance of aridity and mean annual temperature, and of other abiotic (e.g., texture) and biotic (e.g., plant cover) variables as drivers of SVM, calculated as the averaged coefficient of variation for multiple soil variables linked to nutrient stocks and cycling. We found that increases in temperature and aridity were globally correlated to increases in SVM. Some of these climatic effects on SVM were direct, but others were indirectly driven through reductions in the number of vegetation patches and increases in soil sand content. The predictive capacity of our structural equation modelling was clearly higher for the spatial variability of N‐ than for C‐ and P‐related soil variables. In the case of N cycling, the effects of temperature and aridity were both direct and indirect via changes in soil properties. For C and P, the effect of climate was mainly indirect via changes in plant attributes. These results suggest that future changes in climate may decouple the spatial availability of these elements for plants and microbes in dryland soils. Our findings significantly advance our understanding of the patterns and mechanisms driving SVM in drylands across the globe, which is critical for predicting changes in ecosystem functioning in response to climate change.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecy.2199&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 51 citations 51 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 3visibility views 3 download downloads 2 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecy.2199&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 07 Dec 2023 Denmark, Finland, United States, Czech Republic, Belgium, United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Italy, Russian Federation, Switzerland, France, Germany, Italy, Italy, Netherlands, Netherlands, France, France, Austria, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Russian Federation, Switzerland, Netherlands, Russian Federation, France, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark, United Kingdom, NetherlandsPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | T-FORCES, UKRI | Assessing the Impacts of ..., EC | OEMC +8 projectsEC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Assessing the Impacts of the Recent Amazonian Drought ,EC| OEMC ,UKRI| Do past fires explain current carbon dynamics of Amazonian forests? ,UKRI| Biodiversity, carbon storage, and productivity of the world's tropical forests. ,UKRI| ARBOLES: A trait-based Understanding of LATAM Forest Biodiversity and Resilience ,UKRI| BioResilience: Biodiversity resilience and ecosystem services in post-conflict socio-ecological systems in Colombia ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate change ,UKRI| Niche evolution of South American trees and its consequencesMo, Lidong; Zohner, Constantin; Reich, Peter; Liang, Jingjing; de Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Renner, Susanne; van den Hoogen, Johan; Araza, Arnan; Herold, Martin; Mirzagholi, Leila; Ma, Haozhi; Averill, Colin; Phillips, Oliver; Gamarra, Javier; Hordijk, Iris; Routh, Devin; Abegg, Meinrad; Adou Yao, Yves; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica; Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez; Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Alves, Luciana; Amaral, Iêda; Ammer, Christian; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Arroyo, Luzmila; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo; Baker, Timothy; Bałazy, Radomir; Banki, Olaf; Barroso, Jorcely; Bastian, Meredith; Bastin, Jean-Francois; Birigazzi, Luca; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Boeckx, Pascal; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro; Brandl, Susanne; Brearley, Francis; Brienen, Roel; Broadbent, Eben; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; César, Ricardo; Cesljar, Goran; Chazdon, Robin; Chen, Han; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cho, Hyunkook; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie; Clark, David; Colletta, Gabriel; Coomes, David; Cornejo Valverde, Fernando; Corral-Rivas, José; Crim, Philip; Cumming, Jonathan; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; de Gasper, André; Decuyper, Mathieu; Derroire, Géraldine; Devries, Ben; Djordjevic, Ilija; Dolezal, Jiri; Dourdain, Aurélie; Engone Obiang, Nestor Laurier; Enquist, Brian; Eyre, Teresa; Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain; Fayle, Tom; Feldpausch, Ted; Ferreira, Leandro; Finér, Leena; Fischer, Markus; Fletcher, Christine; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Gianelle, Damiano; Glick, Henry; Harris, David; Hector, Andrew; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Hérault, Bruno; Herbohn, John; Hillers, Annika; Honorio Coronado, Eurídice; Hui, Cang; Ibanez, Thomas; Imai, Nobuo; Jagodziński, Andrzej; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Joly, Carlos; Jucker, Tommaso; Jung, Ilbin; Karminov, Viktor; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kearsley, Elizabeth; Kenfack, David; Kennard, Deborah; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Killeen, Timothy; Kim, Hyun Seok; Kitayama, Kanehiro; Köhl, Michael; Korjus, Henn; Kraxner, Florian; Kucher, Dmitry; Laarmann, Diana; Lang, Mait; Lu, Huicui; Lukina, Natalia; Maitner, Brian; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marcon, Eric; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur; Marshall, Andrew; Martin, Emanuel; Meave, Jorge; Melo-Cruz, Omar; Mendoza, Casimiro; Mendoza-Polo, Irina; Miscicki, Stanislaw; Merow, Cory; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel; Moreno, Vanessa; Mukul, Sharif; Mundhenk, Philip; Nava-Miranda, María Guadalupe; Neill, David; Neldner, Victor; Nevenic, Radovan; Ngugi, Michael; Niklaus, Pascal; Oleksyn, Jacek; Ontikov, Petr; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pan, Yude; Paquette, Alain; Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander; Parfenova, Elena; Park, Minjee; Parren, Marc; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Picard, Nicolas; Piedade, Maria Teresa F.; Piotto, Daniel; Pitman, Nigel; Poulsen, Axel Dalberg; Poulsen, John; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy; Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rolim, Samir; Roopsind, Anand; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Saner, Philippe; Schall, Peter; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Schmid, Bernhard; Schöngart, Jochen; Searle, Eric; Seben, Vladimír; Serra-Diaz, Josep; Sheil, Douglas; Shvidenko, Anatoly; Silva-Espejo, Javier; Silveira, Marcos; Singh, James; Sist, Plinio; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre; Stereńczak, Krzysztof; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Svoboda, Miroslav; Swanepoel, Ben; Targhetta, Natalia; Tchebakova, Nadja;doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z , 10.60692/wyx6q-sam13 , 10.5281/zenodo.10118907 , 10.60692/6a8h3-c8n24 , 10.3929/ethz-b-000647255 , 10.48350/188873 , 10.5281/zenodo.10021967
pmid: 37957399
pmc: PMC10700142
AbstractForests are a substantial terrestrial carbon sink, but anthropogenic changes in land use and climate have considerably reduced the scale of this system1. Remote-sensing estimates to quantify carbon losses from global forests2–5 are characterized by considerable uncertainty and we lack a comprehensive ground-sourced evaluation to benchmark these estimates. Here we combine several ground-sourced6 and satellite-derived approaches2,7,8 to evaluate the scale of the global forest carbon potential outside agricultural and urban lands. Despite regional variation, the predictions demonstrated remarkable consistency at a global scale, with only a 12% difference between the ground-sourced and satellite-derived estimates. At present, global forest carbon storage is markedly under the natural potential, with a total deficit of 226 Gt (model range = 151–363 Gt) in areas with low human footprint. Most (61%, 139 Gt C) of this potential is in areas with existing forests, in which ecosystem protection can allow forests to recover to maturity. The remaining 39% (87 Gt C) of potential lies in regions in which forests have been removed or fragmented. Although forests cannot be a substitute for emissions reductions, our results support the idea2,3,9 that the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of diverse forests offer valuable contributions to meeting global climate and biodiversity targets.
Bern Open Repository... arrow_drop_down Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2023License: CC BYArchivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di UdineArticle . 2023License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2023Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0pb9t876Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/254429Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Natural Resources Institute Finland: JukuriArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/555999Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2023Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeoscienceseScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2023Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsGFZpublic (German Research Centre for Geosciences, Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyNaturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 147 citations 147 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Bern Open Repository... arrow_drop_down Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2023License: CC BYArchivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di UdineArticle . 2023License: CC BYFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2023Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Fondazione Edmund Mach: IRIS-OpenPubArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10449/82975Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Queen Mary University of London: Queen Mary Research Online (QMRO)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0pb9t876Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10021968Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/254429Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04290984Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Natural Resources Institute Finland: JukuriArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://jukuri.luke.fi/handle/10024/555999Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2023Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2023Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeoscienceseScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2023Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsGFZpublic (German Research Centre for Geosciences, Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam)Article . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bristol: Bristol ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyNaturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2023Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2015 France, South Africa, FrancePublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:NSF | Sources of Heterogeneity ..., NSF | CNH: Dynamic Interactions..., EC | AfricanBioServicesNSF| Sources of Heterogeneity in Grasslands: Responses of Wildlife to People on Savanna Landscape ,NSF| CNH: Dynamic Interactions Among People, Livestock, and Savanna Ecosystems Under Climate Change ,EC| AfricanBioServicesAuthors: Joseph O. Ogutu; Norman Owen‐Smith; Hans‐Peter Piepho; Holly T. Dublin;Dans les latitudes tempérées élevées, les ongulés donnent généralement naissance dans une fenêtre temporelle étroite lorsque les conditions sont optimales pour la survie de la progéniture au printemps ou au début de l'été, et utilisent une photopériode changeante pour les conceptions temporelles afin d'anticiper ces conditions. Cependant, dans les basses latitudes tropicales, la variation de la durée du jour est minime et la variation des précipitations rend le cycle saisonnier moins prévisible. Néanmoins, plusieurs espèces d'ongulés conservent des pics de naissance étroits dans de telles conditions, tandis que d'autres montrent que les naissances se propagent assez largement tout au long de l'année. Nous avons étudié comment la variation des précipitations d'une année à l'autre et d'une année à l'autre a influencé le moment de la reproduction de quatre espèces d'ongulés montrant ces modèles contrastés dans la région de Masai Mara au Kenya. Les quatre espèces présentaient des pics de naissance au cours de la période optimale putative au début de la saison humide. Pour le hartebeest et l'impala, le pic de naissance est diffus et la progéniture naît tout au long de l'année. En revanche, le topi et le phacochère ont montré une concentration saisonnière étroite de naissances, avec des conceptions supprimées une fois que les précipitations mensuelles sont tombées en dessous d'un seuil. Les fortes précipitations de la saison précédente et les fortes pluies précoces de l'année en cours ont amélioré la survie au stade juvénile de toutes les espèces, à l'exception de l'impala. Nos résultats révèlent comment la variation des précipitations affectant la croissance des graminées et donc la nutrition des herbivores peut régir la phénologie reproductive des ongulés dans les latitudes tropicales où la variation de la longueur du jour est minime. Le mécanisme sous-jacent semble être la suppression des conceptions une fois que les gains nutritionnels deviennent insuffisants. En réagissant de manière proximale à la variation des précipitations au cours de l'année, les ongulés de la savane tropicale sont moins susceptibles d'être affectés négativement par les conséquences du réchauffement climatique sur la phénologie de la végétation que les ongulés du Nord montrant un contrôle photopériodique plus rigide sur le moment de la reproduction. En latitudes templadas altas, los ungulados generalmente dan a luz dentro de una ventana de tiempo estrecha cuando las condiciones son óptimas para la supervivencia de la descendencia en primavera o principios del verano, y utilizan conceptos cambiantes de fotoperíodo a tiempo para anticipar estas condiciones. Sin embargo, en latitudes tropicales bajas, la variación de la duración del día es mínima, y la variación de las precipitaciones hace que el ciclo estacional sea menos predecible. Sin embargo, varias especies de ungulados conservan picos de nacimiento estrechos en tales condiciones, mientras que otras muestran nacimientos muy extendidos a lo largo del año. Investigamos cómo la variación interanual de las precipitaciones influyó en el tiempo reproductivo de cuatro especies de ungulados que muestran estos patrones contrastantes en la región de Masai Mara en Kenia. Las cuatro especies exhibieron picos de nacimiento durante el periodo óptimo putativo en la estación húmeda temprana. Para hartebeest e impala, el pico de nacimiento era difuso y las crías nacían durante todo el año. Por el contrario, topi y jabalí mostraron una estrecha concentración estacional de nacimientos, con concepciones suprimidas una vez que las precipitaciones mensuales cayeron por debajo de un nivel umbral. Las altas precipitaciones en la temporada anterior y las altas lluvias tempranas en el año en curso mejoraron la supervivencia en la etapa juvenil para todas las especies, excepto los impalas. Nuestros hallazgos revelan cómo la variación de la precipitación que afecta el crecimiento de la hierba y, por lo tanto, la nutrición de los herbívoros, puede gobernar la fenología reproductiva de los ungulados en latitudes tropicales donde la variación de la duración del día es mínima. El mecanismo subyacente parece ser la supresión de las concepciones una vez que las ganancias nutricionales se vuelven insuficientes. Al responder proximalmente a la variación de las precipitaciones dentro del año, es menos probable que los ungulados de la sabana tropical se vean afectados negativamente por las consecuencias del calentamiento global para la fenología de la vegetación que los ungulados del norte que muestran un control fotoperiódico más rígido sobre el tiempo reproductivo. In high temperate latitudes, ungulates generally give birth within a narrow time window when conditions are optimal for offspring survival in spring or early summer, and use changing photoperiod to time conceptions so as to anticipate these conditions. However, in low tropical latitudes day length variation is minimal, and rainfall variation makes the seasonal cycle less predictable. Nevertheless, several ungulate species retain narrow birth peaks under such conditions, while others show births spread quite widely through the year. We investigated how within-year and between-year variation in rainfall influenced the reproductive timing of four ungulate species showing these contrasting patterns in the Masai Mara region of Kenya. All four species exhibited birth peaks during the putative optimal period in the early wet season. For hartebeest and impala, the birth peak was diffuse and offspring were born throughout the year. In contrast, topi and warthog showed a narrow seasonal concentration of births, with conceptions suppressed once monthly rainfall fell below a threshold level. High rainfall in the previous season and high early rains in the current year enhanced survival into the juvenile stage for all the species except impala. Our findings reveal how rainfall variation affecting grass growth and hence herbivore nutrition can govern the reproductive phenology of ungulates in tropical latitudes where day length variation is minimal. The underlying mechanism seems to be the suppression of conceptions once nutritional gains become insufficient. Through responding proximally to within-year variation in rainfall, tropical savanna ungulates are less likely to be affected adversely by the consequences of global warming for vegetation phenology than northern ungulates showing more rigid photoperiodic control over reproductive timing. في خطوط العرض المعتدلة العالية، تلد ذوات الحوافر عمومًا في غضون فترة زمنية ضيقة عندما تكون الظروف مثالية لبقاء النسل في الربيع أو أوائل الصيف، وتستخدم تغيير الفترة الضوئية إلى مفاهيم زمنية لتوقع هذه الظروف. ومع ذلك، في خطوط العرض الاستوائية المنخفضة، يكون تباين طول اليوم ضئيلًا، ويجعل تباين هطول الأمطار الدورة الموسمية أقل قابلية للتنبؤ. ومع ذلك، فإن العديد من الأنواع ذوات الحوافر تحتفظ بقمم ولادة ضيقة في ظل هذه الظروف، في حين أن البعض الآخر يظهر أن الولادات تنتشر على نطاق واسع خلال العام. لقد حققنا في كيفية تأثير التباين في هطول الأمطار خلال العام وبين الأعوام على التوقيت التكاثري لأربعة أنواع من ذوات الحوافر تظهر هذه الأنماط المتناقضة في منطقة ماساي مارا في كينيا. أظهرت جميع الأنواع الأربعة قمم ولادة خلال الفترة المثلى المفترضة في موسم الأمطار المبكر. بالنسبة لحيوان النحل والامبالا، كانت ذروة الولادة منتشرة وولدت ذرية على مدار العام. على النقيض من ذلك، أظهر التوبي والخنزير الحربي تركيزًا موسميًا ضيقًا للولادات، مع قمع المفاهيم بمجرد انخفاض هطول الأمطار الشهري إلى ما دون مستوى العتبة. عزز ارتفاع هطول الأمطار في الموسم السابق وارتفاع الأمطار المبكرة في العام الحالي البقاء على قيد الحياة في مرحلة الشباب لجميع الأنواع باستثناء الإمبالا. تكشف النتائج التي توصلنا إليها كيف أن تباين هطول الأمطار الذي يؤثر على نمو العشب وبالتالي تغذية الحيوانات العاشبة يمكن أن يحكم الفينولوجيا الإنجابية لذوات الحوافر في خطوط العرض الاستوائية حيث يكون تباين طول اليوم ضئيلًا. يبدو أن الآلية الأساسية هي قمع المفاهيم بمجرد أن تصبح المكاسب الغذائية غير كافية. من خلال الاستجابة القريبة من التباين في هطول الأمطار خلال العام، فإن ذوات الحوافر في السافانا الاستوائية أقل عرضة للتأثر سلبًا بعواقب الاحترار العالمي على فينولوجيا الغطاء النباتي من ذوات الحوافر الشمالية التي تظهر تحكمًا دوريًا ضوئيًا أكثر صرامة في توقيت التكاثر.
PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2016License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72679Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PLoS ONE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2016License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/72679Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pone.0133744&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 Spain, FrancePublisher:Informa UK Limited Funded by:EC | IMBALANCE-PEC| IMBALANCE-PPeñuelas, Josep; Ogaya, Roma; Escolà, Anna; Liu, Daijun; Barbeta, Adrià; Penuelas, Josep;A natural holm oak forest was selectively thinned to test thinning as a tool to reduce tree mortality, increase productivity, and reverse the recent regression of the dominant species (Quercus ilex) induced by climate change. Thinning increased aboveground productivity and reduced stem mortality in this Mediterranean forest during four years just after thinning, contributing to the maintenance of forest functioning under changing climatic conditions. Q. ilex was the only species positively affected by the thinning: stem growth increased for all stem sizes, and mortality was significantly lower in thinned plots. On the contrary, mortality rates of Phillyrea latifolia and Arbutus unedo were not significantly lower. Stem growth increased for P. latifolia only in the smallest stem-size class. Our results highlight the suitability of selective thinning for improving the forest productivity and ensuring the conservation of Mediterranean coppices. Other benefits of selective thinning, such as a decrease in the risk of fire dispersion and an increase in the water supply for human populations, are also discussed.
Journal of Sustainab... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2019Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/10549811.2019.1673179&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Sustainab... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADiposit Digital de Documents de la UABArticle . 2019Data sources: Diposit Digital de Documents de la UABInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2020Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1080/10549811.2019.1673179&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2023 Spain, Morocco, Germany, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIODESERT, EC | CLIMIFUNEC| BIODESERT ,EC| CLIMIFUNEduardo Moreno‐Jiménez; Fernando T. Maestre; Maren Flagmeier; Emilio Guirado; Miguel Berdugo; Felipe Bastida; Marina Dacal; Paloma Díaz‐Martínez; Raúl Ochoa‐Hueso; César Plaza; Matthias C. Rillig; Thomas W. Crowther; Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo;pmid: 36305858
handle: 10261/282703 , 10486/706822 , 1959.7/uws:73741
AbstractSoil micronutrients are capital for the delivery of ecosystem functioning and food provision worldwide. Yet, despite their importance, the global biogeography and ecological drivers of soil micronutrients remain virtually unknown, limiting our capacity to anticipate abrupt unexpected changes in soil micronutrients in the face of climate change. Here, we analyzed >1300 topsoil samples to examine the global distribution of six metallic micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Co and Ni) across all continents, climates and vegetation types. We found that warmer arid and tropical ecosystems, present in the least developed countries, sustain the lowest contents of multiple soil micronutrients. We further provide evidence that temperature increases may potentially result in abrupt and simultaneous reductions in the content of multiple soil micronutrients when a temperature threshold of 12–14°C is crossed, which may be occurring on 3% of the planet over the next century. Altogether, our findings provide fundamental understanding of the global distribution of soil micronutrients, with direct implications for the maintenance of ecosystem functioning, rangeland management and food production in the warmest and poorest regions of the planet.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de CádizArticle . 2022License: CC BYRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinRepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2022Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16478&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 22 citations 22 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 83visibility views 83 download downloads 224 Powered bymore_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de CádizArticle . 2022License: CC BYRefubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Refubium - Repositorium der Freien Universität BerlinRepositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteArticle . 2022Data sources: Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de AlicanteUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcb.16478&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012 France, Australia, Netherlands, Australia, Argentina, Argentina, ItalyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | TRANZFOREC| TRANZFORAnna L. Jacobsen; Mark Westoby; Jarmila Pittermann; Amy E. Zanne; Amy E. Zanne; Frederic Lens; Hafiz Maherali; R. Brandon Pratt; Patrick J. Mitchell; Radika Bhaskar; Ian J. Wright; Sean M. Gleason; Andrea Nardini; John S. Sperry; Uwe G. Hacke; Taylor S. Feild; Maurizio Mencuccini; Sylvain Delzon; Steven Jansen; Brendan Choat; Sandra Janet Bucci; Stefan Mayr; Timothy J. Brodribb; Jordi Martínez-Vilalta; Hervé Cochard; Hervé Cochard;Shifts in rainfall patterns and increasing temperatures associated with climate change are likely to cause widespread forest decline in regions where droughts are predicted to increase in duration and severity. One primary cause of productivity loss and plant mortality during drought is hydraulic failure. Drought stress creates trapped gas emboli in the water transport system, which reduces the ability of plants to supply water to leaves for photosynthetic gas exchange and can ultimately result in desiccation and mortality. At present we lack a clear picture of how thresholds to hydraulic failure vary across a broad range of species and environments, despite many individual experiments. Here we draw together published and unpublished data on the vulnerability of the transport system to drought-induced embolism for a large number of woody species, with a view to examining the likely consequences of climate change for forest biomes. We show that 70% of 226 forest species from 81 sites worldwide operate with narrow (<1 megapascal) hydraulic safety margins against injurious levels of drought stress and therefore potentially face long-term reductions in productivity and survival if temperature and aridity increase as predicted for many regions across the globe. Safety margins are largely independent of mean annual precipitation, showing that there is global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought, with all forest biomes equally vulnerable to hydraulic failure regardless of their current rainfall environment. These findings provide insight into why drought-induced forest decline is occurring not only in arid regions but also in wet forests not normally considered at drought risk.
Nature arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/natu...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Naturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature11688&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 2K citations 2,078 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/natu...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Naturalis Institutional RepositoryArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature11688&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Embargo end date: 15 Sep 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:EC | THCB2011, ARC | Future Fellowships - Gran...EC| THCB2011 ,ARC| Future Fellowships - Grant ID: FT110100188Authors: Susan J. Cunningham; Amanda R. Ridley; Amanda R. Ridley; Claire N. Spottiswoode; +2 AuthorsSusan J. Cunningham; Amanda R. Ridley; Amanda R. Ridley; Claire N. Spottiswoode; Claire N. Spottiswoode; Amanda R. Bourne;Variation in weather patterns can influence reproductive effort and success not only within but also between breeding seasons. Where environmental conditions can be highly variable between years, the weather, and particularly extreme weather events such as heat waves and droughts, may exert a strong influence on reproductive effort (number of breeding attempts) and success (number of surviving young) from one breeding season to the next. We used a 15-year dataset for a cooperatively-breeding bird, the southern pied babbler Turdoides bicolor, to determine the impact of high temperatures and drought on reproductive effort and success. We tested the influence on reproductive effort and success of mean daily maximum air temperature and drought both within a breeding season, to determine the relative importance of current conditions, and during the previous breeding season, to determine the relative importance of compensatory effects in response to prior conditions. Reproductive effort and success were lower during breeding seasons characterised by drought, and higher in the breeding seasons that followed droughts, but were not predicted by mean daily maximum temperatures measured over the full length of the breeding season. We provide evidence of compensatory breeding following drought in a bird species endemic to a semi-arid ecosystem and suggest that compensatory mechanisms may be an important part of both long-term population persistence and post-drought population recovery.
Frontiers in Ecology... arrow_drop_down Frontiers in Ecology and EvolutionArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fevo.2020.00190&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 27 citations 27 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Frontiers in Ecology... arrow_drop_down Frontiers in Ecology and EvolutionArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fevo.2020.00190&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018 France, Australia, United Kingdom, Australia, United Kingdom, United KingdomPublisher:American Meteorological Society Funded by:EC | A2C2, EC | EUCLEIAEC| A2C2 ,EC| EUCLEIAAuthors: Christiansen, Bo; Alvarez-Castro, M Carmen; Christidis, Nikolaos; Ciavarella, Andrew; +15 AuthorsChristiansen, Bo; Alvarez-Castro, M Carmen; Christidis, Nikolaos; Ciavarella, Andrew; Colfescu, Ioana; Cowan, Tim; Eden, Jonathan; Hauser, Mathias; Hempelmann, Nils; Klehmet, Katharina; Lott, Fraser; Nangini, Cathy; Jan van Oldenborgh, Geert; Orth, René; Stott, Peter; Tett, Simon; Vautard, Robert; Wilcox, Laura; Yiou, Pascal;An attribution study has been performed to investigate the degree to which the unusually cold European winter of 2009/10 was modified by anthropogenic climate change. Two different methods have been included for the attribution: one based on large HadGEM3-A ensembles and one based on a statistical surrogate method. Both methods are evaluated by comparing simulated winter temperature means, trends, standard deviations, skewness, return periods, and 5% quantiles with observations. While the surrogate method performs well, HadGEM3-A in general underestimates the trend in winter by a factor of ⅔. It has a mean cold bias dominated by the mountainous regions and also underestimates the cold 5% quantile in many regions of Europe. Both methods show that the probability of experiencing a winter as cold as 2009/10 has been reduced by approximately a factor of 2 because of anthropogenic changes. The method based on HadGEM3-A ensembles gives somewhat larger changes than the surrogate method because of differences in the definition of the unperturbed climate. The results are based on two diagnostics: the coldest day in winter and the largest continuous area with temperatures colder than twice the local standard deviation. The results are not sensitive to the choice of bias correction except in the mountainous regions. Previous results regarding the behavior of the measures of the changed probability have been extended. The counterintuitive behavior for heavy-tailed distributions is found to hold for a range of measures and for events that become more rare in a changed climate.
CORE arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/https://doi....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Southern Queensland: USQ ePrintsArticleData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1175/jcli-d-17-0589.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 16 citations 16 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CORE arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01806726Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/https://doi....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Southern Queensland: USQ ePrintsArticleData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1175/jcli-d-17-0589.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2011 Portugal, AustraliaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIOTIMEEC| BIOTIMEAuthors: Dornelas, Maria; Phillip, Dawn A.T.; Magurran, Anne E.;handle: 10773/24738
Aim: To test the hypothesis that communities with higher diversity have more predictable properties by examining patterns of community structure along a species richness gradient. Location: Trinidad and Tobago (11°00 N, 61°00 W), on the South American continental shelf, opposite the Orinoco River delta, north-east Venezuela. Methods: We used quantile regressions to investigate how three total abundance, absolute and relative dominance measures – numerical abundance, biomass and energy use, respectively – change across a species richness gradient. We investigated which allocation rule best mimics community assembly in this species richness gradient by examining the abundance of the dominant species and comparing it with predictions of niche apportionment models. Results: All measures of total abundance increase on average across the gradient, but the upper limit remains constant. On average, absolute dominance is constant, but the distance between the upper and lower limits decreases along the gradient. Relative dominance decreases with species richness. Observed dominance patterns are best described by Tokeshi's random fraction model. Main conclusions: Our results show that both total abundance and absolute dominance become increasingly variable as biodiversity decreases. Consequently, our study suggests that ecosystem properties are less predictable when biodiversity is lower.
Global Ecology and B... arrow_drop_down Global Ecology and BiogeographyArticle . 2011 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley TDMData sources: CrossrefRepositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2018Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveirohttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.14...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2011Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00640.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Ecology and B... arrow_drop_down Global Ecology and BiogeographyArticle . 2011 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley TDMData sources: CrossrefRepositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2018Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de Aveirohttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.14...Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalJames Cook University, Australia: ResearchOnline@JCUArticle . 2011Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00640.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 United Kingdom, GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | CLIMIFUN, EC | BIODESERT, EC | BIOCOMEC| CLIMIFUN ,EC| BIODESERT ,EC| BIOCOMFernando T. Maestre; Reginald T. Guuroh; Reginald T. Guuroh; Andrew D. Thomas; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Anja Linstädter; Anja Linstädter; Andrew J. Dougill; Jorge Durán;AbstractThe relationship between the spatial variability of soil multifunctionality (i.e., the capacity of soils to conduct multiple functions; SVM) and major climatic drivers, such as temperature and aridity, has never been assessed globally in terrestrial ecosystems. We surveyed 236 dryland ecosystems from six continents to evaluate the relative importance of aridity and mean annual temperature, and of other abiotic (e.g., texture) and biotic (e.g., plant cover) variables as drivers of SVM, calculated as the averaged coefficient of variation for multiple soil variables linked to nutrient stocks and cycling. We found that increases in temperature and aridity were globally correlated to increases in SVM. Some of these climatic effects on SVM were direct, but others were indirectly driven through reductions in the number of vegetation patches and increases in soil sand content. The predictive capacity of our structural equation modelling was clearly higher for the spatial variability of N‐ than for C‐ and P‐related soil variables. In the case of N cycling, the effects of temperature and aridity were both direct and indirect via changes in soil properties. For C and P, the effect of climate was mainly indirect via changes in plant attributes. These results suggest that future changes in climate may decouple the spatial availability of these elements for plants and microbes in dryland soils. Our findings significantly advance our understanding of the patterns and mechanisms driving SVM in drylands across the globe, which is critical for predicting changes in ecosystem functioning in response to climate change.
CORE arrow_drop_down University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecy.2199&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 51 citations 51 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 3visibility views 3 download downloads 2 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down University of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecy.2199&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023Embargo end date: 07 Dec 2023 Denmark, Finland, United States, Czech Republic, Belgium, United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Italy, Russian Federation, Switzerland, France, Germany, Italy, Italy, Netherlands, Netherlands, France, France, Austria, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Italy, Russian Federation, Switzerland, Netherlands, Russian Federation, France, Italy, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark, United Kingdom, NetherlandsPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | T-FORCES, UKRI | Assessing the Impacts of ..., EC | OEMC +8 projectsEC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Assessing the Impacts of the Recent Amazonian Drought ,EC| OEMC ,UKRI| Do past fires explain current carbon dynamics of Amazonian forests? ,UKRI| Biodiversity, carbon storage, and productivity of the world's tropical forests. ,UKRI| ARBOLES: A trait-based Understanding of LATAM Forest Biodiversity and Resilience ,UKRI| BioResilience: Biodiversity resilience and ecosystem services in post-conflict socio-ecological systems in Colombia ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,UKRI| FAPESP - Amazon PyroCarbon: Quantifying soil carbon responses to fire and climate change ,UKRI| Niche evolution of South American trees and its consequencesMo, Lidong; Zohner, Constantin; Reich, Peter; Liang, Jingjing; de Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Renner, Susanne; van den Hoogen, Johan; Araza, Arnan; Herold, Martin; Mirzagholi, Leila; Ma, Haozhi; Averill, Colin; Phillips, Oliver; Gamarra, Javier; Hordijk, Iris; Routh, Devin; Abegg, Meinrad; Adou Yao, Yves; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica; Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez; Alvarez-Dávila, Esteban; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia; Alves, Luciana; Amaral, Iêda; Ammer, Christian; Antón-Fernández, Clara; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Arroyo, Luzmila; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo; Baker, Timothy; Bałazy, Radomir; Banki, Olaf; Barroso, Jorcely; Bastian, Meredith; Bastin, Jean-Francois; Birigazzi, Luca; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Boeckx, Pascal; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro; Brandl, Susanne; Brearley, Francis; Brienen, Roel; Broadbent, Eben; Bruelheide, Helge; Bussotti, Filippo; Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto; César, Ricardo; Cesljar, Goran; Chazdon, Robin; Chen, Han; Chisholm, Chelsea; Cho, Hyunkook; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie; Clark, David; Colletta, Gabriel; Coomes, David; Cornejo Valverde, Fernando; Corral-Rivas, José; Crim, Philip; Cumming, Jonathan; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; de Gasper, André; Decuyper, Mathieu; Derroire, Géraldine; Devries, Ben; Djordjevic, Ilija; Dolezal, Jiri; Dourdain, Aurélie; Engone Obiang, Nestor Laurier; Enquist, Brian; Eyre, Teresa; Fandohan, Adandé Belarmain; Fayle, Tom; Feldpausch, Ted; Ferreira, Leandro; Finér, Leena; Fischer, Markus; Fletcher, Christine; Frizzera, Lorenzo; Gianelle, Damiano; Glick, Henry; Harris, David; Hector, Andrew; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Hérault, Bruno; Herbohn, John; Hillers, Annika; Honorio Coronado, Eurídice; Hui, Cang; Ibanez, Thomas; Imai, Nobuo; Jagodziński, Andrzej; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Joly, Carlos; Jucker, Tommaso; Jung, Ilbin; Karminov, Viktor; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kearsley, Elizabeth; Kenfack, David; Kennard, Deborah; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Killeen, Timothy; Kim, Hyun Seok; Kitayama, Kanehiro; Köhl, Michael; Korjus, Henn; Kraxner, Florian; Kucher, Dmitry; Laarmann, Diana; Lang, Mait; Lu, Huicui; Lukina, Natalia; Maitner, Brian; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marcon, Eric; Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes; Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur; Marshall, Andrew; Martin, Emanuel; Meave, Jorge; Melo-Cruz, Omar; Mendoza, Casimiro; Mendoza-Polo, Irina; Miscicki, Stanislaw; Merow, Cory; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel; Moreno, Vanessa; Mukul, Sharif; Mundhenk, Philip; Nava-Miranda, María Guadalupe; Neill, David; Neldner, Victor; Nevenic, Radovan; Ngugi, Michael; Niklaus, Pascal; Oleksyn, Jacek; Ontikov, Petr; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pan, Yude; Paquette, Alain; Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander; Parfenova, Elena; Park, Minjee; Parren, Marc; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Picard, Nicolas; Piedade, Maria Teresa F.; Piotto, Daniel; Pitman, Nigel; Poulsen, Axel Dalberg; Poulsen, John; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramirez Arevalo, Freddy; Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rolim, Samir; Roopsind, Anand; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Saner, Philippe; Schall, Peter; Schelhaas, Mart-Jan; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Schmid, Bernhard; Schöngart, Jochen; Searle, Eric; Seben, Vladimír; Serra-Diaz, Josep; Sheil, Douglas; Shvidenko, Anatoly; Silva-Espejo, Javier; Silveira, Marcos; Singh, James; Sist, Plinio; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre; Stereńczak, Krzysztof; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Svoboda, Miroslav; Swanepoel, Ben; Targhetta, Natalia; Tchebakova, Nadja;doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06723-z , 10.60692/wyx6q-sam13 , 10.5281/zenodo.10118907 , 10.60692/6a8h3-c8n24 , 10.3929/ethz-b-000647255 , 10.48350/188873 , 10.5281/zenodo.10021967
pmid: 37957399
pmc: PMC10700142
AbstractForests are a substantial terrestrial carbon sink, but anthropogenic changes in land use and climate have considerably reduced the scale of this system1. Remote-sensing estimates to quantify carbon losses from global forests2–5 are characterized by considerable uncertainty and we lack a comprehensive ground-sourced evaluation to benchmark these estimates. Here we combine several ground-sourced6 and satellite-derived approaches2,7,8 to evaluate the scale of the global forest carbon potential outside agricultural and urban lands. Despite regional variation, the predictions demonstrated remarkable consistency at a global scale, with only a 12% difference between the ground-sourced and satellite-derived estimates. At present, global forest carbon storage is markedly under the natural potential, with a total deficit of 226 Gt (model range = 151–363 Gt) in areas with low human footprint. Most (61%, 139 Gt C) of this potential is in areas with existing forests, in which ecosystem protection can allow forests to recover to maturity. The remaining 39% (87 Gt C) of potential lies in regions in which forests have been removed or fragmented. Although forests cannot be a substitute for emissions reductions, our results support the idea2,3,9 that the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of diverse forests offer valuable contributions to meeting global climate and biodiversity targets.
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