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This project systematically reviewed the literature for measurements of aboveground carbon stocks in monoculture plantation forests. The data compiled here are for monoculture (single-species) plantation forests, which are a subset of a broader review to identify empirical measurements of carbon stocks across all forest types. The database is structured similarly to that of the ForC (https://forc-db.github.io/) and GROA databases (https://github.com/forc-db/GROA). When using these data, please cite: Bukoski, J.J., Cook-Patton, S.C., Melikov, C., Ban, H., Liu, J.C., Harris, N., Goldman, E., and Potts, M.D. 2022. Rates and drivers of aboveground carbon accumulation in global monoculture plantation forests. Nature Communications 13(4206). doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-31380-7 The code for all analyses in Bukoski et al., 2022 (paper associated with this dataset) is available at https://github.com/jbukoski/GPFC (doi: 10.5281/zenodo.6588710).

We have gathered data on the power generation of seven different PV modules from three demonstration sites in Oslo, Touzer, and Sevilla for a comprehensive analysis. This data was sourced from TIGO cloud for the PV modules and Solcast, an open-source platform, for historical weather information. The data set is spanning from May 2021 to November 2023. These datasets are characterized by high-resolution recordings taken every 5 minutes.

{"references": ["UNSD Demographic Statistics, available at http://data.un.org", "The World Bank GDP data, available at https://data.worldbank.org/", "UNFCCC: Greenhouse Gas Inventory Data, available at https://unfccc.int/process/transparency-and-reporting/greenhouse-gas-data/what-is-greenhouse-gas-data"]} Dataset containing all greenhouse gas emissions data submitted by countries under climate change convention (including CRF data) as published by the UNFCCC secretariat at 2021-12-03. The dataset is also available via datalad. To obtain the dataset with datalad, see the instructions at https://github.com/mikapfl/unfccc_di_data .

Absorption Koeffizient der farbigen detritalen Substanz bei 443nm (adg in m^-1 bei 4 km Auflösung): Der Absorptionskoeffizient adg stellt den Anteil des einfallenden Lichts dar, das sowohl von detritalen Partikeln als auch von farbiger gelöster organischer Substanz (CDOM) absorbiert wird. Gelöste organische Substanz ist ein wichtiger Bestandteil des ozeanischen Kohlenstoffkreislaufs. Es wird auch als Proxy verwendet, um die Auswirkungen von Terrigenous Inputs in Küstengewässern zu bewerten. Συντελεστής απορρόφησης της χρωματισμένης αποτριχωτικής ύλης στα 443nm (adg σε m^-1 σε ανάλυση 4 km): Ο συντελεστής απορρόφησης adg αντιπροσωπεύει το κλάσμα του προσπίπτοντος φωτός που απορροφάται τόσο από τα διακριτικά σωματίδια όσο και από τη χρωματισμένη διαλυμένη οργανική ύλη (CDOM). Η διαλυμένη οργανική ύλη είναι ένα σημαντικό συστατικό του ωκεάνιου κύκλου του άνθρακα. Χρησιμοποιείται επίσης ως υποκατάστατο για την εκτίμηση των επιπτώσεων των εδαφικών εισροών στα παράκτια ύδατα. Współczynnik absorpcji barwnej substancji detrytalnej przy 443 nm (adg w m^-1 przy rozdzielczości 4 km): Współczynnik absorpcji adg reprezentuje ułamek padającego światła pochłanianego zarówno przez cząstki detrytalne, jak i przez kolorowe rozpuszczone substancje organiczne (CDOM). Rozpuszczone materia organiczna jest ważnym składnikiem oceanicznego cyklu węgla. Jest on również wykorzystywany jako wskaźnik zastępczy do oceny wpływu czynników atmosferycznych w wodach przybrzeżnych. Coeficientul de absorbție al materiei detritale colorate la 443nm (adg în m^-1 la o rezoluție de 4 km): Coeficientul de absorbție adg reprezintă fracțiunea de lumină incidentă absorbită atât de particulele detritale, cât și de materia organică colorată dizolvată (CDOM). Materia organică dizolvată este o componentă importantă a ciclului carbonului oceanic. Acesta este, de asemenea, utilizat ca indicator pentru a evalua impactul factorilor de producție terrigeni în apele costiere. Assorbiment Koeffiċjent tal-materja detritali kkulurita f’443nm (adg f’m^-1 b’riżoluzzjoni ta’ 4 km): Il-koeffiċjent ta’ assorbiment adg jirrappreżenta l-frazzjoni ta’ dawl inċidentali assorbit kemm minn partiċelli detritali kif ukoll minn materja organika maħlula kkulurita (CDOM). Il-materja organika maħlula hija komponent importanti taċ-ċiklu tal-karbonju oċeaniku. Tintuża wkoll bħala indikatur biex jiġi vvalutat l-impatt tal-inputs terriġenużi fl-ilmijiet kostali. Coefficiente di assorbimento della materia detritale colorata a 443nm (adg in m^-1 a risoluzione di 4 km): Il coefficiente di assorbimento adg rappresenta la frazione di luce incidente assorbita sia dalle particelle detritali che dalla materia organica disciolta colorata (CDOM). La materia organica disciolta è una componente importante del ciclo del carbonio oceanico. Viene anche utilizzato come proxy per valutare l'impatto degli input terrigeni nelle acque costiere. Coeficiente de absorción de materia detrital de color a 443 nm (adg en m^-1 a 4 km de resolución): El coeficiente de absorción adg representa la fracción de luz incidente absorbida tanto por partículas detritales como por materia orgánica disuelta coloreada (CDOM). La materia orgánica disuelta es un componente importante del ciclo del carbono oceánico. También se utiliza como representante para evaluar el impacto de los insumos territoriales en las aguas costeras. Коефициент на абсорбция на цветна детритална материя при 443nm (adg в m^-1 при разделителна способност 4 km): Коефициентът на поглъщане adg представлява частта от падащата светлина, абсорбирана както от детритните частици, така и от оцветената разтворена органична материя (CDOM). Разтворената органична материя е важен компонент на океанския въглероден цикъл. Той се използва и като заместител за оценка на въздействието на теригенните суровини в крайбрежните води. Coefficient d’absorption de la matière détritique colorée à 443nm (adg en m^-1 à 4 km de résolution): Le coefficient d’absorption adg représente la fraction de lumière incidente absorbée à la fois par les particules détritales et par la matière organique dissoute colorée (CDOM). La matière organique dissoute est une composante importante du cycle du carbone océanique. Il sert également de proxy pour évaluer l’impact des apports terriens dans les eaux côtières. Absorptiecoëfficiënt van gekleurde detritale materie bij 443nm (adg in m^-1 bij 4 km resolutie): De absorptiecoëfficiënt adg vertegenwoordigt de fractie van invallend licht geabsorbeerd door zowel detritale deeltjes als gekleurd opgelost organisch materiaal (CDOM). Opgelost organisch materiaal is een belangrijk onderdeel van de oceanische koolstofcyclus. Het wordt ook gebruikt als volmacht om de impact van terrigeneuze inputs in kustwateren te beoordelen.

Assumptions for this work was collected and the analysis was completed in FY22. This contains information for more than 20 types of medium and heavy duty vehicles. Vehicles with various levels of hybridization, electric and fuel cell powertrains are considered in this work. More details are available in the report published by Argonne accessible from https://vms.taps.anl.gov/research-highlights/u-s-doe-vto-hfto-r-d-benefits/. TechScape, a convenient data visualization tool is also provided by Argonne for this data, accessible from [TechScape Web](https://vms.taps.anl.gov/data/techscape-web-2023/).

The HANZE dataset covers riverine, pluvial, coastal and compound floods that have occurred in 42 European countries. It contains: 2521 historical floods with impact data (1870-2020); 237 further historical floods with significant impacts, but without precise impact data (1950-2020) Nearly 15,000 modelled floods with a potential to cause significant impacts, classified by actual historical occurrence or non-occurrence impacts (1950-2020). Historical floods and the classification of modelled floods was completed by extensive data-collection from more than 900 sources ranging from news reports through government databases to scientific papers. Impact data collected or modelled include area inundated, fatalities, persons affected or economic loss. Economic losses were inflation- and exchange-rate adjusted to 2020 value of the euro. The historical catalogue (lsit A) also includes losses in the original currencies and price levels. The spatial footprint of affected areas is consistently recorded using more than 1400 subnational units corresponding, with minor exceptions, to the European Union’s Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS), level 3. Apart from the possibility to download the data, the database can be viewed, filtered and visualized online: https://naturalhazards.eu. The dataset contains the following files (CSV comma-delimited, UTF8, and ESRI shapefiles in zipped folders): HANZE_historical_floods_catalogue_listA.csv - historical floods with impact data (1870-2020) HANZE_historical_floods_catalogue_listB.csv - historical floods without impact data (1950-2020) HANZE_potential_flood_catalogue_all.csv - modelled potential floods (1950-2020) HANZE_list_of_references.csv - List of all references used in the catalogues HANZE_model_completness_analysis.csv - Comparison between modelled and reported footprints of historical floods Regions_v2010_simplified.zip - Map of subnational regions (v2010) Regions_v2021_simplified.zip - Map of subnational regions (regions v2021) v1.1: errors in two records in "HANZE_historical_floods_catalogue_listB.csv" (wrong country code in event ID 8227 and wrong start date in event ID 8237) were corrected. This work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through project "Decomposition of flood losses by environmental and economic drivers" (FloodDrivers), project no. 449175973 

CASCADE is a global dataset for 139 extant coccolithophore taxonomic units. CASCADE includes a trait database (size and cellular organic and inorganic carbon contents) and taxonomic-specific global spatiotemporal distributions (Lat/Lon/Depth/Month/Year) of coccolithophore abundance and organic and inorganic carbon stocks. CASCADE covers all ocean basins over the upper 275 meters, spans the years 1964-2019 and includes 33,119 taxonomic-specific abundance observations. Within CASCADE, we characterise the underlying uncertainties due to measurement errors by propagating error estimates between the different studies. Full details of the data set are provided in the associated Scientific Data manuscript. The repository contains five main folders: 1) "Classification", which contains YAML files with synonyms, family-level classifications, and life cycle phase associations and definitions; 2) "Concatenated literature", which contains the merged datasets of size, PIC and POC and which were corrected for taxonomic unit synonyms; 3) "Resampled cellular datasets", which contains the resampled datasets of size, PIC and POC in long format as well as a summary table; 4) "Gridded data sets", which contains gridded datasets of abundance, PIC and POC; 5) "Species lists", which contains spreadsheets of the "common" (>20 obs) and "rare" (<20 obs) species and their number of observations. The CASCADE data set can be easily reproduced using the scripts and data provided in the associated github repository: https://github.com/nanophyto/CASCADE/ (zenodo.12797197) Correspondence to: Joost de Vries, joost.devries@bristol.ac.uk v.0.1.2 has some fixes: 1. The wrongly specified S. neapolitana was removed from synonyms.yml (this species is now S. nana)2. Longitudes were corrected for Guerreiro et al., 20233. A double entry for Dimizia et al., 2015 was fixed4. Units in Sal et al., 2013 were correct to cells/L (previously cells/ml)5. Data from Sal et al., 2013 was re-done, as some species were missing6. Duplicate entries from Baumann et al., 2000 were dropped

Прозрачност на водата (коефициент на дифузно затихване при 490nm, Kd490 в m^-1 при разделителна способност 9 km): Коефициентът на дифузно затихване Kd490 измерва проникването на светлина във водния стълб при синьо-зелените дължини на вълната (приблизително 490 nm). Той представлява добър показател за прозрачността на водата в резултат на комбинираното действие на поглъщане и обратно разсейване от съставките на водата и структурата на обкръжаващото светлинно поле. Transparencia del agua (coeficiente de atenuación de difusa a 490 nm, Kd490 en m^-1 a 9 km de resolución): El coeficiente de atenuación difusa Kd490 mide la penetración de luz en la columna de agua en las longitudes de onda azul-verde (aproximadamente 490 nm). Representa un buen indicador de la transparencia del agua resultante de la acción combinada de absorción y retrodispersión por los constituyentes del agua, y la estructura del campo de luz circundante. Trasparenza tal-Ilma (koeffiċjent ta’ attenwazzjoni diffuż f’490nm, Kd490 f’m^-1 b’riżoluzzjoni ta’ 9 km): Il-koeffiċjent tal-attenwazzjoni diffuża Kd490 ikejjel il-penetrazzjoni tad-dawl fil-kolonna tal-ilma fit-tul ta’ mewġ blu-aħdar (madwar 490 nm). Dan jirrappreżenta indikatur tajjeb tat-trasparenza tal-ilma li jirriżulta mill-azzjoni kkombinata tal-assorbiment u r-retrodiffużjoni mill-kostitwenti tal-ilma, u l-istruttura tal-qasam tad-dawl tal-madwar. Trasparenza dell'acqua (coefficiente di attenuazione differenziale a 490nm, Kd490 in m^-1 a risoluzione di 9 km): Il coefficiente di attenuazione diffuso Kd490 misura la penetrazione della luce nella colonna d'acqua alle lunghezze d'onda blu-verde (ca. 490 nm). Rappresenta un buon indicatore di trasparenza dell'acqua derivante dall'azione combinata di assorbimento e retrodiffusione dai costituenti dell'acqua e dalla struttura del campo di luce circostante. Transparence de l’eau (coefficient d’atténuation diffuse à 490nm, Kd490 en m^-1 à résolution de 9 km): Le coefficient d’atténuation diffuse Kd490 mesure la pénétration de la lumière dans la colonne d’eau aux longueurs d’onde bleu-vert (environ 490 nm). Il représente un bon indicateur de transparence de l’eau résultant de l’action combinée d’absorption et de rétrodiffusion par les constituants de l’eau, et de la structure du champ lumineux environnant. Wassertransparenz (Diffuse-Dämpfungskoeffizient bei 490nm, Kd490 in m^-1 bei 9 km Auflösung): Der diffuse Dämpfungskoeffizient Kd490 misst die Lichtdurchdringung in der Wassersäule bei den blau-grünen Wellenlängen (ca. 490 nm). Es stellt einen guten Indikator für die Wassertransparenz dar, der sich aus der kombinierten Wirkung von Absorption und Rückstreuung durch die Wasserbestandteile und der Struktur des umgebenden Lichtfeldes ergibt. Transparența apei (coeficientul de atenuare a difuzării la 490nm, Kd490 în m^-1 la o rezoluție de 9 km): Coeficientul de atenuare difuză Kd490 măsoară pătrunderea luminii în coloana de apă la lungimile de undă albastru-verde (aproximativ 490 nm). Acesta reprezintă un bun indicator al transparenței apei care rezultă din acțiunea combinată de absorbție și backscattering de către constituenții de apă și structura câmpului luminos din jur. Διαφάνεια στο νερό (διάχυτος συντελεστής εξασθένησης στα 490nm, Kd490 σε m^-1 σε ανάλυση 9 km): Ο διάχυτος συντελεστής εξασθένισης Kd490 μετρά τη διείσδυση του φωτός στη στήλη νερού στα γαλαζοπράσινα μήκη κύματος (περίπου 490 nm). Αντιπροσωπεύει έναν καλό δείκτη της διαφάνειας του νερού που προκύπτει από τη συνδυασμένη δράση της απορρόφησης και της οπισθοσκέδασης από τα συστατικά του νερού, και τη δομή του γύρω φωτεινού πεδίου. Water Transparency (Diffuse attenuation coefficient at 490nm, Kd490 in m^-1 at 9km resolution): The diffuse attenuation coefficient Kd490 measures the light penetration in the water column at the blue-green wavelengths (ca. 490 nm). It represents a good indicator of water transparency resulting from the combined action of absorption and backscattering by the water constituents, and the structure of the surrounding light field. Przejrzystość wody (współczynnik tłumienia rozproszonego przy 490 nm, Kd490 w m^-1 przy rozdzielczości 9 km): Współczynnik tłumienia rozproszonego Kd490 mierzy przenikanie światła w słupie wody na niebiesko-zielonych długościach fali (ok. 490 nm). Stanowi dobry wskaźnik przejrzystości wody wynikającej z połączonego działania absorpcji i rozpraszania wstecznego przez składniki wody oraz struktury otaczającego pola światła.