• Energy Research
• 11. Sustainability close
• 7. Clean energy close
• IN close
• Old English close

The world is changing and there are numerous and uncountable changes in different sorts and in different sectors and spaces. We all are within the society and this is an important part of the environment. Societal promotion and development is directly related to the overall development of Economical progress or simply the so called ‘Development’. In another perspective, this Societal and Economical development can lead to Environmental Development in many contexts. There are different weapons, tools, techniques, procedures in the environmental management and monitoring and among these ‘Environmental Informatics’ becomes an important name. As far as Environmental Informatics is concerned it is the applications and utilizations of Informatics principles and technologies in environment and natural resource management in a different way. Environmental Informatics is a broad field. It is an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary knowledge field but practicing in nature. There are lots of areas in which Environmental Informatics can be applied and these ultimately result in societal development and that led to growth in economy and sustainability. This is a theoretical paper and talks about these aspects in brief.

Any system in the world can be analyzed based on two types of characteristics namely ideal characteristics and actual practical characteristics. The ideal characteristics speak about the ideal performance of the system under ideal conditions whereas the actual practical characteristics deviate from the ideal characteristics under the normal conditions. This deviation is due to many factors like the behavior of the system under normal condition, the interfaces with the environment, various limitations in inputs of the system etc. In an electrical energy system, the knowledge of ideal characteristics play an important role in design of generation, distribution, and utilization. This paper discusses the ideal conditions for production of electric energy using green technology, the ideal conditions for its distribution and ideal conditions for its utilization. The various limiting factors to reach the ideal condition are discussed and suggestions are given to improve practical systems towards hypothetical ideal system in various stages of production, distribution and utilization of electric energy. The paper identifies the characteristics of ideal electric production, ideal distribution and ideal utilization based on the “system model” of ideal power production, distribution and utilization system. The comparison chart gives the comparison between the ideal system and practical system based on the various characteristics. The discussion in this paper is limited to the energy using green technology.

The automobile industry in India has taken a major role in the growth of the Indian economy. In India, we find different modes of transportation either in the form of public transportation or in the form of private transportation. It has come to the conclusion that without the transportation service nothing can be done and if for some reason the transportation service is stopped then the life of Indians is unimaginable as well as the impact of the above problem is going to hit the entire nation. The major challenge in the automotive industry is the fuel that our country needs to import from others. The resource of the fuel is getting emptied day by day. Now it has come to a situation where we have to go for such an automobile industry which uses the alternative fuelling system. Today a lot of research work is going on electric vehicles and the Indian system is planning to switch over to the electric vehicles. This paper introduces a new model for charging an electric two wheelers using solar energy. The paper contains the different types of two wheelers and their charging system is studied. After studying the charging system of the two wheelers the common charging system for all those types is proposed. This solar charger is considered as a solar fuelling center where the two-wheeler gets the shelter during the sunny day as well as the battery system can be charged during the parking time.

The energy is omnipresent and it can neither be created nor be destroyed. The energy can be changed from one form to another form. Some forms of the energy is used by the human being for his daily needs. One such form is the electrical energy. Man depends on the traditional methods to generate electricity like Thermal energy, hydro electricity, atomic energy etc. The availability of such form of electrical energy is very much possible in the cities where population is more concentrated. The power supply companies under the control of the government/private sector is responsible for the energy production. The distribution of this electrical energy is done by the department like KPTCL in Karnataka which is under the control of the state government. This department finds it easy to distribute the energy to cities where population is more for a given area. But the people living in the rural places are finding it difficult to get the benefit of such facility because the department is either not showing interest in providing the service at rural places or the cost incured in providing such facility is more than the return out of it. This leads to a lot of problems to the people living in the villages in getting the service from such companies. An alternative arrangement for such people is the use of clean and green energy by using the freely available solar energy. In this paper a small village called Mala is taken as a sample village. This paper gives the geographical structure of Mala, the various waste products that can be reused to maintain clean environment. This paper also gives a cost difference in using traditional energy system and renewable energy system and time required to recover the investment done for installing renewable energy sources. {"references": ["1.\tMinsoo Lee, Donghyun Park, Harry D. Saunders, (2014) \"Asia's Energy Challenge Key Issues and Policy options\" Published by Routledge. 2.\tSridhar Acharya P and Aithal P S, (2015) \"Innovations in Effective Management of Energy using Green Technology\" International Journal of Conceptions on Management and Social Sciences. 3.\tDavid George Wood \"Catalytic Combustion as a Pollution Free Energy Consuming Source of Thermal Energy\" Published by National Energy Research, Development and Demonstration Program (Australia). 4.\tSudeshna Ghosh Banerjee, Douglas Barnes, Bipul Singh, Kristy Mayer, Hussain Samad (2014) \"Power for All Electricity access Challenge in India\", Published by World Bank Publications, 5.\tMin, B., Cheng, S. and Logan B. E. \"Electricity generation using membrane and salt bridge microbial fuel cells\" Water Research, 39 (9), ELSEVIER 6.\tAithal, P. S. and Sridhar Acharya, P. (2015). Techniques For Electric Energy Auditing In Education System. International Journal of Management, IT and Engineering (IJMIE). 7.\thttps://villageinfo.in/karnataka/udupi/karkal/mala.html as on 15/11/2016 8.\thttp://wikiedit.org/India/Mala/223486/ as on 20/11/2016 9.\thttp://sopraygroup.manufacturer.globalsources.com/si/6008828274640/pdtl/Solarpump/1134342915/DC-solar-waterpump.htm?keywords=_inurl%3A%2Fsi%2F%23inurl%3A%2Fpdtl%2F&matchtype =b&device=c&WT.mc_id=1001035&WT.srch=1 as on 22/11/2016"]}

Teachers has a fundamental spot in improvement of training on the planet. Today situation in instruction area in agricultural nation like India where standard positions become old radically, individuals actually coming in this area as a result of their advantage in this area. A large portion of the new workforce chipping away at address premise or agreement premise and their positions are not gotten or might be gotten for a long time or scarcely any years relies on the agreement time frame. In the radiance of this foundation, the reason for this investigation is to survey and consider the association between uneasiness feeling with professional stability of agreement personnel working in designing universities of Punjab, India with the assistance of stress model to evaluate the fate of educating in emerging country. The examination has been led on employees working in private and government designing schools of rustic area of Gurdaspur locale of Punjab.