- home
- Advanced Search
- Energy Research
- 2. Zero hunger
- IT
- NL
- Hyper Article en Ligne
- Energy Research
- 2. Zero hunger
- IT
- NL
- Hyper Article en Ligne
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020 France, NetherlandsPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Pedro Martins da Silva; Jean-Christophe Clément; José Paulo Sousa; Laura B. Martínez-García; +9 AuthorsPedro Martins da Silva; Jean-Christophe Clément; José Paulo Sousa; Laura B. Martínez-García; Nicolas Legay; Eduardo Nascimento; Arnaud Foulquier; Arnaud Foulquier; Gerlinde B. De Deyn; Filipa Reis; Gabin Piton; Gabin Piton; Katarina Hedlund;The functional trait framework provides a powerful corpus of integrated concepts and theories to assess how environmental factors influence ecosystem functioning through community assembly. While common in plant ecology, this approach is under-used in microbial ecology. After an introduction of this framework in the context of microbial ecology and enzymology, we propose an approach 1) to elucidate new links between soil microbial community composition and microbial traits; and 2) to disentangle mechanisms underlying “total” potential enzyme activity in soil (sum of 7 hydrolase potential activities). We address these objectives using a terrestrial grassland ecosystem model experiment with intact soil monoliths from three European countries (Switzerland, France and Portugal) and two management types (Conventional-intensive and Ecological-intensive), subjected to 4 rain regimes (Dry, Wet, Intermittent and Normal) under controlled conditions in a common climate chamber. We found tight associations between proxies of microbial ecoenzymatic community-weighted mean traits (enzymatic stoichiometry and biomass-specific activity) and community composition, bringing new information on resource acquisition strategy associated with fungi, Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. We demonstrate that microbial biomass explained most of the total enzyme activity before altered rain regimes, whereas adjustments in biomass-specific activity (enzyme activity per unit of microbial biomass) explained most variation under altered rain regime scenarios. Furthermore, structural equation models revealed that the variation of community composition was the main driver of the variation in biomass-specific enzyme activity prior to rain perturbation, whereas physiological acclimation or evolutionary adaptation became an important driver only under altered rain regimes. This study presents a promising trait-based approach to investigate soil microbial community response to environmental changes and potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. We argue that the functional trait framework should be further implemented in microbial ecology to guide experimental and analytical design.
Université François-... arrow_drop_down Université François-Rabelais de Tours: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107881&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Université François-... arrow_drop_down Université François-Rabelais de Tours: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107881&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2014 FrancePublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Authors: Allen, T.; Prosperi, P.; Cogill, Bruce; Flichman, G.;The stark observation of the co-existence of undernourishment, nutrient deficiencies and overweight and obesity, the triple burden of malnutrition, is inviting us to reconsider health and nutrition as the primary goal and final endpoint of food systems. Agriculture and the food industry have made remarkable advances in the past decades. However, their development has not entirely fulfilled health and nutritional needs, and moreover, they have generated substantial collateral losses in agricultural biodiversity. Simultaneously, several regions are experiencing unprecedented weather events caused by climate change and habitat depletion, in turn putting at risk global food and nutrition security. This coincidence of food crises with increasing environmental degradation suggests an urgent need for novel analyses and new paradigms. The sustainable diets concept proposes a research and policy agenda that strives towards a sustainable use of human and natural resources for food and nutrition security, highlighting the preeminent role of consumers in defining sustainable options and the importance of biodiversity in nutrition. Food systems act as complex social–ecological systems, involving multiple interactions between human and natural components. Nutritional patterns and environment structure are interconnected in a mutual dynamic of changes. The systemic nature of these interactions calls for multidimensional approaches and integrated assessment and simulation tools to guide change. This paper proposes a review and conceptual modelling framework that articulate the synergies and tradeoffs between dietary diversity, widely recognised as key for healthy diets, and agricultural biodiversity and associated ecosystem functions, crucial resilience factors to climate and global changes.
CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66038Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of The Nutrition SocietyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s002966511400069x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66038Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of The Nutrition SocietyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s002966511400069x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United Kingdom, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Spain, France, FinlandPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Davide Cammarano; Davide Cammarano; Matthew P. Reynolds; Fulu Tao; Curtis D. Jones; Bruce A. Kimball; Mikhail A. Semenov; Garry O'Leary; Yan Zhu; David B. Lobell; Pramod K. Aggarwal; Sebastian Gayler; Bruno Basso; Jørgen E. Olesen; Pierre Martre; Pierre Martre; Jordi Doltra; Taru Palosuo; Daniel Wallach; P. V. V. Prasad; Elias Fereres; Frank Ewert; Reimund P. Rötter; Andrew J. Challinor; Andrew J. Challinor; Ann-Kristin Koehler; Pierre Stratonovitch; Thilo Streck; Roberto C. Izaurralde; Roberto C. Izaurralde; Kurt Christian Kersebaum; Joost Wolf; Claudio O. Stöckle; Zhigan Zhao; Zhigan Zhao; Peter J. Thorburn; Iurii Shcherbak; Iwan Supit; Claas Nendel; Christian Biernath; Eckart Priesack; Enli Wang; Christoph Müller; Gerrit Hoogenboom; Mohamed Jabloun; Margarita Garcia-Vila; L. A. Hunt; Ehsan Eyshi Rezaei; S. Naresh Kumar; Jakarat Anothai; Jakarat Anothai; Katharina Waha; G. De Sanctis; G. De Sanctis; Senthold Asseng; Phillip D. Alderman; Jeffrey W. White; Michael J. Ottman; Alex C. Ruane; Gerard W. Wall;doi: 10.1038/nclimate2470
handle: 10261/158875 , 10568/57488 , 10900/64900
Asseng, S. et al. Crop models are essential tools for assessing the threat of climate change to local and global food production1. Present models used to predict wheat grain yield are highly uncertain when simulating how crops respond to temperature2. Here we systematically tested 30 different wheat crop models of the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project against field experiments in which growing season mean temperatures ranged from 15 °C to 32 °C, including experiments with artificial heating. Many models simulated yields well, but were less accurate at higher temperatures. The model ensemble median was consistently more accurate in simulating the crop temperature response than any single model, regardless of the input information used. Extrapolating the model ensemble temperature response indicates that warming is already slowing yield gains at a majority of wheat-growing locations. Global wheat production is estimated to fall by 6% for each °C of further temperature increase and become more variable over space and time. We thank the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project and its leaders C. Rosenzweig from NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and Columbia University (USA), J. Jones from University of Florida (USA), J. Hatfield from United States Department of Agriculture (USA) and J. Antle from Oregon State University (USA) for support. We also thank M. Lopez from CIMMYT (Turkey), M. Usman Bashir from University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan), S. Soufizadeh from Shahid Beheshti University (Iran), and J. Lorgeou and J-C. Deswarte from ARVALIS—Institut du Végétal (France) for assistance with selecting key locations and quantifying regional crop cultivars, anthesis and maturity dates and R. Raymundo for assistance with GIS. S.A. and D.C. received financial support from the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). C.S. was funded through USDA National Institute for Food and Agriculture award 32011-68002-30191. C.M. received financial support from the KULUNDA project (01LL0905L) and the FACCE MACSUR project (031A103B) funded through the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). F.E. received support from the FACCE MACSUR project (031A103B) funded through the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (2812ERA115) and E.E.R. was funded through the German Science Foundation (project EW 119/5-1). M.J. and J.E.O. were funded through the FACCE MACSUR project by the Danish Strategic Research Council. K.C.K. and C.N. were funded by the FACCE MACSUR project through the German Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (BMEL). F.T., T.P. and R.P.R. received financial support from FACCE MACSUR project funded through the Finnish Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MMM); F.T. was also funded through National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41071030). C.B. was funded through the Helmholtz project ‘REKLIM—Regional Climate Change: Causes and Effects’ Topic 9: ‘Climate Change and Air Quality’. M.P.R. and P.D.A. received funding from the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security (CCAFS). G.O’L. was funded through the Australian Grains Research and Development Corporation and the Department of Environment and Primary Industries Victoria, Australia. R.C.I. was funded by Texas AgriLife Research, Texas A&M University. E.W. and Z.Z. were funded by CSIRO and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) through the research project ‘Advancing crop yield while reducing the use of water and nitrogen’ and by the CSIRO-MoE PhD Research Program. Peer reviewed
CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/57488Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nclimate2470&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 2K citations 1,648 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 78visibility views 78 download downloads 7,828 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/57488Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nclimate2470&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Other literature type 2014 ItalyPublisher:Springer International Publishing M. Farooq; K.H. M. Siddique; M. Pisante; F. Stagnari; M. Acuti; M. Bindi; V. Di Stefano; M. Carozzi;handle: 2434/349727
This chapter review aims at developing a clear understanding of the impacts and benefits of conservation agriculture (CA) with respect to climate change, and examining if there are any misleading findings at present in the scientific literature. Most of the world’s agricultural soils have been depleted of organic matter and soil health over the years under tillage-based agriculture (TA), compared with their state under natural vegetation. This degradation process can be reversed and this chapter identifies the conditions that can lead to increase in soil organic matter content and improvement in soil health under CA practices which involve minimum soil disturbance, maintenance of soil cover, and crop diversity. The chapter also discusses the need to refer to specific carbon pools when addressing carbon sequestration, as each carbon category has a different turnover rate. With respect to greenhouse gas emissions, sustainable agricultural systems based on CA principles are described which result in lower emissions from farm operations as well as from machinery manufacturing processes, and that also help to reduce fertilizer use. This chapter describes that terrestrial carbon sequestration efficiently be achieved by changing the management of agricultural lands from high soil disturbance, as TA practices to low disturbance, as CA practices, and by adopting effective nitrogen management practices to provide a positive nitrogen balance for carbon sequestration. However, full advantages of CA in terms of carbon sequestration can usually be observed only in the medium to longer term when CA practices and associated carbon sequestration processes in the soil are well established.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAPart of book or chapter of book . 2015License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca dell'Università degli Studi di MilanoPart of book or chapter of book . 2015add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-319-11620-4_22&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAPart of book or chapter of book . 2015License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca dell'Università degli Studi di MilanoPart of book or chapter of book . 2015add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-319-11620-4_22&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2013Publisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Saravanan, Saravanan; Geurden, Inge,; Orozco, Z.G.A.; Kaushik, Sadasivam,; Verreth, J.A.J.; Schrama, J.W.;pmid: 23631834
Acid–base disturbances caused by environmental factors and physiological events including feeding have been well documented in several fish species, but little is known about the impact of dietary electrolyte balance (dEB). In the present study, we investigated the effect of feeding diets differing in dEB ( − 100, 200, 500 or 800 mEq/kg diet) on the growth, nutrient digestibility and energy balance of Nile tilapia. After 5 weeks on the test diet, the growth of the fish was linearly affected by the dEB levels (P< 0·001), with the lowest growth being observed in the fish fed the 800 dEB diet. The apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC) of fat was unaffected by dEB, whereas the ADC of DM and protein were curvilinearly related to the dEB levels, being lowest and highest in the 200 and 800 dEB diets, respectively. Stomach chyme pH at 3 h after feeding was linearly related to the dEB levels (P< 0·05). At the same time, blood pH of the heart (P< 0·05) and caudal vein (P< 0·01) was curvilinearly related to the dEB levels, suggesting the influence of dEB on postprandial metabolic alkalosis. Consequently, maintenance energy expenditure (MEm) was curvilinearly related to the dEB levels (P< 0·001), being 54 % higher in the 800 dEB group (88 kJ/kg0·8per d) than in the 200 dEB group (57 kJ/kg0·8per d). These results suggest that varying dEB levels in a diet have both positive and negative effects on fish. On the one hand, they improve nutrient digestibility; on the other hand, they challenge the acid–base homeostasis (pH) of fish, causing an increase in MEm, and thereby reduce the energy required for growth.
British Journal Of N... arrow_drop_down British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0007114513001323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert British Journal Of N... arrow_drop_down British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0007114513001323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 Italy, United Kingdom, Australia, Portugal, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, AustraliaPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSF | Collaborative Research: E..., ARC | Testing climatic, physiol..., ARC | Woodland response to elev... +3 projectsNSF| Collaborative Research: Ecoclimate Teleconnections between Amazonia and Temperate North America: Cross-Region Feedbacks among Tree Mortality, Land Use Change, and the Atmosphere ,ARC| Testing climatic, physiological and hydrological assumptions underpinning water yield from montane forests ,ARC| Woodland response to elevated CO2 in free air carbon dioxide enrichment: does phosphorus limit the sink for Carbon? ,ARC| Shifting rainfall from spring to autumn: tree growth and water use under climate change ,NSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: EAGER-NEON: Prototyping Assessment of Ecoclimate Teleconnections Affecting NEON Domains ,NSF| Transformative Behavior of Energy, Water and Carbon in the Critical Zone II: Interactions between Long- and Short-term Processes that Control Delivery of Critical Zone ServicesAuthors: Jordi Martínez-Vilalta; Timothy J. Brodribb; Simon M. Landhäusser; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; +62 AuthorsJordi Martínez-Vilalta; Timothy J. Brodribb; Simon M. Landhäusser; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; William T. Pockman; Thomas Kolb; Henrik Hartmann; Andy Hector; Travis E. Huxman; Alison K. Macalady; Darin J. Law; L. Turin Dickman; Matthew J. Germino; Danielle A. Way; Danielle A. Way; Leander D. L. Anderegg; Robert E. Pangle; John S. Sperry; David T. Tissue; Nate G. McDowell; J. D. Muss; Brent E. Ewers; Honglang Duan; Patrick J. Hudson; Patrick J. Mitchell; Frida I. Piper; Elizabeth A. Pinkard; Lucía Galiano; Trenton E. Franz; Uwe G. Hacke; Joe Quirk; Greg A. Barron-Gafford; Keith Reinhardt; Adam D. Collins; Arthur Gessler; David M. Love; Jeffrey M. Kane; Sanna Sevanto; Harald Bugmann; Maurizio Mencuccini; David D. Breshears; Henry D. Adams; Núria Garcia-Forner; David A. Galvez; James D. Lewis; David J. Beerling; Michael O'Brien; Chonggang Xu; Michael W. Jenkins; Jennifer A. Plaut; Anna Sala; Craig D. Allen; Monica L. Gaylord; Monica L. Gaylord; Enrico A. Yepez; Michel Vennetier; Jean-Marc Limousin; Anthony P. O'Grady; Richard Cobb; Francesco Ripullone; William R. L. Anderegg; Rodrigo Vargas; Rodrigo Hakamada; Michael G. Ryan; Michael G. Ryan;Widespread tree mortality associated with drought has been observed on all forested continents and global change is expected to exacerbate vegetation vulnerability. Forest mortality has implications for future biosphere-atmosphere interactions of carbon, water and energy balance, and is poorly represented in dynamic vegetation models. Reducing uncertainty requires improved mortality projections founded on robust physiological processes. However, the proposed mechanisms of drought-induced mortality, including hydraulic failure and carbon starvation, are unresolved. A growing number of empirical studies have investigated these mechanisms, but data have not been consistently analysed across species and biomes using a standardized physiological framework. Here, we show that xylem hydraulic failure was ubiquitous across multiple tree taxa at drought-induced mortality. All species assessed had 60% or higher loss of xylem hydraulic conductivity, consistent with proposed theoretical and modelled survival thresholds. We found diverse responses in non-structural carbohydrate reserves at mortality, indicating that evidence supporting carbon starvation was not universal. Reduced non-structural carbohydrates were more common for gymnosperms than angiosperms, associated with xylem hydraulic vulnerability, and may have a role in reducing hydraulic function. Our finding that hydraulic failure at drought-induced mortality was persistent across species indicates that substantial improvement in vegetation modelling can be achieved using thresholds in hydraulic function.
Università degli Stu... arrow_drop_down Università degli Studi della Basilicata: CINECA IRISArticle . 2017Full-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/11563/128322Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Nature Ecology & EvolutionArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 790 citations 790 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 74visibility views 74 download downloads 2,340 Powered bymore_vert Università degli Stu... arrow_drop_down Università degli Studi della Basilicata: CINECA IRISArticle . 2017Full-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/11563/128322Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Nature Ecology & EvolutionArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Journal 2018 Finland, ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Anne Gobin; Domenico Ventrella; Alfredo Rodríguez; Alfredo Rodríguez; Marco Bindi; Janne Kaseva; C. Nendel; Helena Kahiluoto; Hanna Mäkinen; Jørgen E. Olesen; Pavol Bezak; Gemma Capellades; Jan Balek; Jan Balek; Margarita Ruiz-Ramos; Jozef Takáč; Françoise Ruget; Kurt Christian Kersebaum; Roberto Ferrise; Marco Moriondo; Mirek Trnka; Mirek Trnka;The frequency and intensity of extreme weather is increasing concomitant with changes in the global climate change. Although wheat is the most important food crop in Europe, there is currently no comprehensive empirical information available regarding the sensitivity of European wheat to extreme weather. In this study, we assessed the sensitivity of European wheat yields to extreme weather related to phenology (sowing, heading) in cultivar trials across Europe (latitudes 37.21 degrees to 61.34 degrees and longitudes- 6.02 degrees to 26.24 degrees) during the period 1991-2014. All the observed agro-climatic extremes (>= 31 degrees C, >= 35 degrees C, or drought around heading; >= 35 degrees C from heading to maturity; excessive rainfall; heavy rainfall and low global radiation) led to marked yield penalties in a selected set of European cultivars, whereas few cultivars were found to with no yield penalty in such conditions. There were no European wheat cultivars that responded positively (+ 10%) to drought after sowing, or frost during winter (- 15 degrees C and - 20 degrees C). Positive responses to extremes were often shown by cultivars associated with specific regions, such as good performance under high temperatures by southern-origin cultivars. Consequently, a major future breeding challenge will be to evaluate the potential of combining such cultivar properties with other properties required under different growing conditions with, for example, long day conditions at higher latitudes, when the intensity and frequency of extremes rapidly increase.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.fcr.2017.11.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 111 citations 111 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.fcr.2017.11.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Preprint , Report 2019 France, Spain, United Kingdom, France, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Finland, FrancePublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Publicly fundedFunded by:NSF | Predicting Regional Invas..., EC | BIOBIO, EC | ECOWORM +13 projectsNSF| Predicting Regional Invasion Dynamic Processes (PRIDE)-Developing a Cross-scale, Functional-trait Based Modeling Framework ,EC| BIOBIO ,EC| ECOWORM ,EC| SPECIALS ,NSERC ,FWF| The macrofauna decomposer food web on alpine pastureland ,EC| TERRESTREVOL ,EC| AGFORWARD ,NWO| EV Diagnostics for monitoring therapy byliquid tuneable Coulter flowcytometry (project 3.2) ,FWF| Litter decomposition and humus formation in highalpine soils ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDiv ,EC| Gradual_Change ,FCT| LA 1 ,NSF| IGERT: Ecology, Management and Restoration of Integrated Human/Natural Landscapes ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,AKA| Macrodetritivore range shifts and implications for aboveground-belowground interactionsDevin Routh; Aidan M. Keith; Geoff H. Baker; Boris Schröder; Fredrick O. Ayuke; Iñigo Virto; Thomas W. Crowther; Anahí Domínguez; Yvan Capowiez; Irina V. Zenkova; Konstantin B. Gongalsky; Martin Holmstrup; Sandy M. Smith; Mark E. Caulfield; Christian Mulder; Robin Beauséjour; Shishir Paudel; Matthias C. Rillig; Michael Steinwandter; Michiel Rutgers; Takuo Hishi; Loes van Schaik; Jérôme Mathieu; Guillaume Xavier Rousseau; José Antonio Talavera; Miguel Á. Rodríguez; Nico Eisenhauer; Carlos Fragoso; H. Lalthanzara; Thibaud Decaëns; Luis M. Hernández; Adrian A. Wackett; David J. Russell; Weixin Zhang; David A. Wardle; Scott R. Loss; Steven J. Fonte; Liliana B. Falco; Olaf Schmidt; Radim Matula; Shaieste Gholami; Darío J. Díaz Cosín; Anna Rożen; Robert L. Bradley; Wim H. van der Putten; Michael J. Gundale; Andrea Dávalos; Andrea Dávalos; Rosa Fernández; Johan van den Hoogen; Franciska T. de Vries; Victoria Nuzzo; Mujeeb Rahman P; André L.C. Franco; Jan Hendrik Moos; Joann K. Whalen; Martine Fugère; Mac A. Callaham; Miwa Arai; Elizabeth M. Bach; Yiqing Li; Raphaël Marichal; Jonatan Klaminder; Monika Joschko; George G. Brown; Michael B. Wironen; Dolores Trigo; Nathaniel H. Wehr; Maria Kernecker; Kristine N. Hopfensperger; Amy Choi; Esperanza Huerta Lwanga; Sanna T. Kukkonen; Basil V. Iannone; Veikko Huhta; Birgitta König-Ries; Guénola Pérès; Salvador Rebollo; Olga Ferlian; Nick van Eekeren; Anne W. de Valença; Eric Blanchart; Matthew W. Warren; Johan Pansu; Christoph Emmerling; Courtland Kelly; Javier Rodeiro-Iglesias; Armand W. Koné; Muhammad Rashid; Muhammad Rashid; Alexander M. Roth; Davorka K. Hackenberger; Michael Schirrmann; Alberto Orgiazzi; Bryant C. Scharenbroch; Ulrich Brose; Helen Phillips; Diana H. Wall; Noa Kekuewa Lincoln; Andrew R. Holdsworth; Raúl Piñeiro; Tunsisa T. Hurisso; Tunsisa T. Hurisso; Mónica Gutiérrez López; Klaus Birkhofer; Yahya Kooch; Michel Loreau; Julia Seeber; Jaswinder Singh; Volkmar Wolters; Radoslava Kanianska; Jiro Tsukamoto; Visa Nuutinen; Gerardo Moreno; Marie Luise Carolina Bartz; Juan B. Jesús Lidón; Daniel R. Lammel; Daniel R. Lammel; Madhav P. Thakur; Felicity Crotty; Julia Krebs; Iurii M. Lebedev; Steven J. Vanek; Marta Novo; Carlos A. Guerra; José Camilo Bedano; Bernd Blossey; Lorenzo Pérez-Camacho; Joanne M. Bennett; Nobuhiro Kaneko; Madalina Iordache; Andrés Esteban Duhour; Maria J. I. Briones; Abegail T Fusilero; Maxim Shashkov; Maxim Shashkov; Ehsan Sayad; Thomas Bolger; Alejandro Morón-Ríos; Lindsey Norgrove; Benjamin Schwarz; Bart Muys; Johan Neirynck; Jean-François Ponge; Erin K. Cameron; Kelly S. Ramirez;pmid: 31649197
pmc: PMC7335308
Earthworm distribution in global soils Earthworms are key components of soil ecological communities, performing vital functions in decomposition and nutrient cycling through ecosystems. Using data from more than 7000 sites, Phillips et al. developed global maps of the distribution of earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass (see the Perspective by Fierer). The patterns differ from those typically found in aboveground taxa; there are peaks of diversity and abundance in the mid-latitude regions and peaks of biomass in the tropics. Climate variables strongly influence these patterns, and changes are likely to have cascading effects on other soil organisms and wider ecosystem functions. Science , this issue p. 480 ; see also p. 425
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentCIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUReport . 2019Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Royal Agricultural University Repository (RAU Cirencester - CREST)Article . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTANatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2019Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aax4851&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 286 citations 286 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 53visibility views 53 download downloads 424 Powered bymore_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentCIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUReport . 2019Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Royal Agricultural University Repository (RAU Cirencester - CREST)Article . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTANatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2019Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aax4851&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2003 Netherlands, AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Birch, C. J.; Andrieu, B.; Fournier, C.; Vos, J.; Room, P.;Most crop models simulate the crop canopy as an homogeneous medium. This approach enables modelling of mass and energy transfer through relatively simple equations, and is useful for understanding crop production. However, schematisation of an homogeneous medium cannot address the heterogeneous nature of canopies and interactions between plants or plant organs, and errors in calculation of light interception may occur. Moreover, conventional crop models do not describe plant organs before they are visible externally e.g. young leaves of grasses. The conditions during early growth of individual organs are important determinants of final organ size, causing difficulties in incorporating effects of environmental stresses in such models. Limited accuracy in describing temporal source-sink relationships also contributes to difficulty in modelling dry matter distribution and paramaterisation of harvest indices. Functional-architectural modelling aims to overcome these limitations by (i) representing crops as populations of individual plants specified in three dimensions and (ii) by modelling whole plant growth and development from the behaviour of individual organs, based on models of organs such as leaves and internodes. Since individual plants consist of numerous organs, generic models of organ growth applicable across species are desirable. Consequently, we are studying the development of individual organs, and pararneterising it in terms of environmental variables and plant characteristics. Models incorporating plant architecture are currently applied in education, using dynamic visual representation for teaching growth and development. In research, the 3D representation of plants addresses issues presented above and new applications including modelling of pesticide distribution, fungal spore dispersal through splashing and plant to plant heterogeneity. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
European Journal of ... arrow_drop_down European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: CrossrefThe University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2003Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s1161-0301(02)00183-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 43 citations 43 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert European Journal of ... arrow_drop_down European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: CrossrefThe University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2003Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s1161-0301(02)00183-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 France, United KingdomPublisher:Environmental Health Perspectives Funded by:EC | ATOPICAEC| ATOPICALake, Iain R.; Jones, Natalia R.; Agnew, Maureen; Goodess, Clare M.; Giorgi, Filippo; Hamaoui-Laguel, Lynda; Semenov, Mikhail A.; Solomon, Fabien; Storkey, Jonathan; Vautard, Robert; Epstein, Michelle M.;Globally, pollen allergy is a major public health problem, but a fundamental unknown is the likely impact of climate change. To our knowledge, this is the first study to quantify the consequences of climate change upon pollen allergy in humans.We produced quantitative estimates of the potential impact of climate change upon pollen allergy in humans, focusing upon common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) in Europe.A process-based model estimated the change in ragweed's range under climate change. A second model simulated current and future ragweed pollen levels. These findings were translated into health burdens using a dose-response curve generated from a systematic review and from current and future population data. Models considered two different suites of regional climate/pollen models, two greenhouse gas emissions scenarios [Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) 4.5 and 8.5], and three different plant invasion scenarios.Our primary estimates indicated that sensitization to ragweed will more than double in Europe, from 33 to 77 million people, by 2041-2060. According to our projections, sensitization will increase in countries with an existing ragweed problem (e.g., Hungary, the Balkans), but the greatest proportional increases will occur where sensitization is uncommon (e.g., Germany, Poland, France). Higher pollen concentrations and a longer pollen season may also increase the severity of symptoms. Our model projections were driven predominantly by changes in climate (66%) but were also influenced by current trends in the spread of this invasive plant species. Assumptions about the rate at which ragweed spreads throughout Europe had a large influence upon the results.Our quantitative estimates indicate that ragweed pollen allergy will become a common health problem across Europe, expanding into areas where it is currently uncommon. Control of ragweed spread may be an important adaptation strategy in response to climate change. Citation: Lake IR, Jones NR, Agnew M, Goodess CM, Giorgi F, Hamaoui-Laguel L, Semenov MA, Solomon F, Storkey J, Vautard R, Epstein MM. 2017. Climate change and future pollen allergy in Europe. Environ Health Perspect 125:385-391; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP173.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2017Full-Text: https://ineris.hal.science/ineris-01863197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1289/ehp173&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu197 citations 197 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 4visibility views 4 download downloads 95 Powered bymore_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2017Full-Text: https://ineris.hal.science/ineris-01863197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1289/ehp173&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020 France, NetherlandsPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Pedro Martins da Silva; Jean-Christophe Clément; José Paulo Sousa; Laura B. Martínez-García; +9 AuthorsPedro Martins da Silva; Jean-Christophe Clément; José Paulo Sousa; Laura B. Martínez-García; Nicolas Legay; Eduardo Nascimento; Arnaud Foulquier; Arnaud Foulquier; Gerlinde B. De Deyn; Filipa Reis; Gabin Piton; Gabin Piton; Katarina Hedlund;The functional trait framework provides a powerful corpus of integrated concepts and theories to assess how environmental factors influence ecosystem functioning through community assembly. While common in plant ecology, this approach is under-used in microbial ecology. After an introduction of this framework in the context of microbial ecology and enzymology, we propose an approach 1) to elucidate new links between soil microbial community composition and microbial traits; and 2) to disentangle mechanisms underlying “total” potential enzyme activity in soil (sum of 7 hydrolase potential activities). We address these objectives using a terrestrial grassland ecosystem model experiment with intact soil monoliths from three European countries (Switzerland, France and Portugal) and two management types (Conventional-intensive and Ecological-intensive), subjected to 4 rain regimes (Dry, Wet, Intermittent and Normal) under controlled conditions in a common climate chamber. We found tight associations between proxies of microbial ecoenzymatic community-weighted mean traits (enzymatic stoichiometry and biomass-specific activity) and community composition, bringing new information on resource acquisition strategy associated with fungi, Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. We demonstrate that microbial biomass explained most of the total enzyme activity before altered rain regimes, whereas adjustments in biomass-specific activity (enzyme activity per unit of microbial biomass) explained most variation under altered rain regime scenarios. Furthermore, structural equation models revealed that the variation of community composition was the main driver of the variation in biomass-specific enzyme activity prior to rain perturbation, whereas physiological acclimation or evolutionary adaptation became an important driver only under altered rain regimes. This study presents a promising trait-based approach to investigate soil microbial community response to environmental changes and potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. We argue that the functional trait framework should be further implemented in microbial ecology to guide experimental and analytical design.
Université François-... arrow_drop_down Université François-Rabelais de Tours: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107881&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Université François-... arrow_drop_down Université François-Rabelais de Tours: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2020License: CC BY NCFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02926002Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Soil Biology and BiochemistryArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107881&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Preprint 2014 FrancePublisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Authors: Allen, T.; Prosperi, P.; Cogill, Bruce; Flichman, G.;The stark observation of the co-existence of undernourishment, nutrient deficiencies and overweight and obesity, the triple burden of malnutrition, is inviting us to reconsider health and nutrition as the primary goal and final endpoint of food systems. Agriculture and the food industry have made remarkable advances in the past decades. However, their development has not entirely fulfilled health and nutritional needs, and moreover, they have generated substantial collateral losses in agricultural biodiversity. Simultaneously, several regions are experiencing unprecedented weather events caused by climate change and habitat depletion, in turn putting at risk global food and nutrition security. This coincidence of food crises with increasing environmental degradation suggests an urgent need for novel analyses and new paradigms. The sustainable diets concept proposes a research and policy agenda that strives towards a sustainable use of human and natural resources for food and nutrition security, highlighting the preeminent role of consumers in defining sustainable options and the importance of biodiversity in nutrition. Food systems act as complex social–ecological systems, involving multiple interactions between human and natural components. Nutritional patterns and environment structure are interconnected in a mutual dynamic of changes. The systemic nature of these interactions calls for multidimensional approaches and integrated assessment and simulation tools to guide change. This paper proposes a review and conceptual modelling framework that articulate the synergies and tradeoffs between dietary diversity, widely recognised as key for healthy diets, and agricultural biodiversity and associated ecosystem functions, crucial resilience factors to climate and global changes.
CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66038Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of The Nutrition SocietyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s002966511400069x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/66038Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Proceedings of The Nutrition SocietyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s002966511400069x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 United Kingdom, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Spain, France, FinlandPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Davide Cammarano; Davide Cammarano; Matthew P. Reynolds; Fulu Tao; Curtis D. Jones; Bruce A. Kimball; Mikhail A. Semenov; Garry O'Leary; Yan Zhu; David B. Lobell; Pramod K. Aggarwal; Sebastian Gayler; Bruno Basso; Jørgen E. Olesen; Pierre Martre; Pierre Martre; Jordi Doltra; Taru Palosuo; Daniel Wallach; P. V. V. Prasad; Elias Fereres; Frank Ewert; Reimund P. Rötter; Andrew J. Challinor; Andrew J. Challinor; Ann-Kristin Koehler; Pierre Stratonovitch; Thilo Streck; Roberto C. Izaurralde; Roberto C. Izaurralde; Kurt Christian Kersebaum; Joost Wolf; Claudio O. Stöckle; Zhigan Zhao; Zhigan Zhao; Peter J. Thorburn; Iurii Shcherbak; Iwan Supit; Claas Nendel; Christian Biernath; Eckart Priesack; Enli Wang; Christoph Müller; Gerrit Hoogenboom; Mohamed Jabloun; Margarita Garcia-Vila; L. A. Hunt; Ehsan Eyshi Rezaei; S. Naresh Kumar; Jakarat Anothai; Jakarat Anothai; Katharina Waha; G. De Sanctis; G. De Sanctis; Senthold Asseng; Phillip D. Alderman; Jeffrey W. White; Michael J. Ottman; Alex C. Ruane; Gerard W. Wall;doi: 10.1038/nclimate2470
handle: 10261/158875 , 10568/57488 , 10900/64900
Asseng, S. et al. Crop models are essential tools for assessing the threat of climate change to local and global food production1. Present models used to predict wheat grain yield are highly uncertain when simulating how crops respond to temperature2. Here we systematically tested 30 different wheat crop models of the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project against field experiments in which growing season mean temperatures ranged from 15 °C to 32 °C, including experiments with artificial heating. Many models simulated yields well, but were less accurate at higher temperatures. The model ensemble median was consistently more accurate in simulating the crop temperature response than any single model, regardless of the input information used. Extrapolating the model ensemble temperature response indicates that warming is already slowing yield gains at a majority of wheat-growing locations. Global wheat production is estimated to fall by 6% for each °C of further temperature increase and become more variable over space and time. We thank the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project and its leaders C. Rosenzweig from NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies and Columbia University (USA), J. Jones from University of Florida (USA), J. Hatfield from United States Department of Agriculture (USA) and J. Antle from Oregon State University (USA) for support. We also thank M. Lopez from CIMMYT (Turkey), M. Usman Bashir from University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan), S. Soufizadeh from Shahid Beheshti University (Iran), and J. Lorgeou and J-C. Deswarte from ARVALIS—Institut du Végétal (France) for assistance with selecting key locations and quantifying regional crop cultivars, anthesis and maturity dates and R. Raymundo for assistance with GIS. S.A. and D.C. received financial support from the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). C.S. was funded through USDA National Institute for Food and Agriculture award 32011-68002-30191. C.M. received financial support from the KULUNDA project (01LL0905L) and the FACCE MACSUR project (031A103B) funded through the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). F.E. received support from the FACCE MACSUR project (031A103B) funded through the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (2812ERA115) and E.E.R. was funded through the German Science Foundation (project EW 119/5-1). M.J. and J.E.O. were funded through the FACCE MACSUR project by the Danish Strategic Research Council. K.C.K. and C.N. were funded by the FACCE MACSUR project through the German Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (BMEL). F.T., T.P. and R.P.R. received financial support from FACCE MACSUR project funded through the Finnish Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MMM); F.T. was also funded through National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41071030). C.B. was funded through the Helmholtz project ‘REKLIM—Regional Climate Change: Causes and Effects’ Topic 9: ‘Climate Change and Air Quality’. M.P.R. and P.D.A. received funding from the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture, and Food Security (CCAFS). G.O’L. was funded through the Australian Grains Research and Development Corporation and the Department of Environment and Primary Industries Victoria, Australia. R.C.I. was funded by Texas AgriLife Research, Texas A&M University. E.W. and Z.Z. were funded by CSIRO and the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) through the research project ‘Advancing crop yield while reducing the use of water and nitrogen’ and by the CSIRO-MoE PhD Research Program. Peer reviewed
CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/57488Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nclimate2470&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 2K citations 1,648 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 78visibility views 78 download downloads 7,828 Powered bymore_vert CORE arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2015Full-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/57488Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nclimate2470&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Other literature type 2014 ItalyPublisher:Springer International Publishing M. Farooq; K.H. M. Siddique; M. Pisante; F. Stagnari; M. Acuti; M. Bindi; V. Di Stefano; M. Carozzi;handle: 2434/349727
This chapter review aims at developing a clear understanding of the impacts and benefits of conservation agriculture (CA) with respect to climate change, and examining if there are any misleading findings at present in the scientific literature. Most of the world’s agricultural soils have been depleted of organic matter and soil health over the years under tillage-based agriculture (TA), compared with their state under natural vegetation. This degradation process can be reversed and this chapter identifies the conditions that can lead to increase in soil organic matter content and improvement in soil health under CA practices which involve minimum soil disturbance, maintenance of soil cover, and crop diversity. The chapter also discusses the need to refer to specific carbon pools when addressing carbon sequestration, as each carbon category has a different turnover rate. With respect to greenhouse gas emissions, sustainable agricultural systems based on CA principles are described which result in lower emissions from farm operations as well as from machinery manufacturing processes, and that also help to reduce fertilizer use. This chapter describes that terrestrial carbon sequestration efficiently be achieved by changing the management of agricultural lands from high soil disturbance, as TA practices to low disturbance, as CA practices, and by adopting effective nitrogen management practices to provide a positive nitrogen balance for carbon sequestration. However, full advantages of CA in terms of carbon sequestration can usually be observed only in the medium to longer term when CA practices and associated carbon sequestration processes in the soil are well established.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAPart of book or chapter of book . 2015License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca dell'Università degli Studi di MilanoPart of book or chapter of book . 2015add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-319-11620-4_22&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 43 citations 43 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPart of book or chapter of book . 2015Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02796321/documentInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAPart of book or chapter of book . 2015License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...Part of book or chapter of book . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefArchivio Istituzionale della Ricerca dell'Università degli Studi di MilanoPart of book or chapter of book . 2015add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/978-3-319-11620-4_22&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2013Publisher:Cambridge University Press (CUP) Saravanan, Saravanan; Geurden, Inge,; Orozco, Z.G.A.; Kaushik, Sadasivam,; Verreth, J.A.J.; Schrama, J.W.;pmid: 23631834
Acid–base disturbances caused by environmental factors and physiological events including feeding have been well documented in several fish species, but little is known about the impact of dietary electrolyte balance (dEB). In the present study, we investigated the effect of feeding diets differing in dEB ( − 100, 200, 500 or 800 mEq/kg diet) on the growth, nutrient digestibility and energy balance of Nile tilapia. After 5 weeks on the test diet, the growth of the fish was linearly affected by the dEB levels (P< 0·001), with the lowest growth being observed in the fish fed the 800 dEB diet. The apparent digestibility coefficient (ADC) of fat was unaffected by dEB, whereas the ADC of DM and protein were curvilinearly related to the dEB levels, being lowest and highest in the 200 and 800 dEB diets, respectively. Stomach chyme pH at 3 h after feeding was linearly related to the dEB levels (P< 0·05). At the same time, blood pH of the heart (P< 0·05) and caudal vein (P< 0·01) was curvilinearly related to the dEB levels, suggesting the influence of dEB on postprandial metabolic alkalosis. Consequently, maintenance energy expenditure (MEm) was curvilinearly related to the dEB levels (P< 0·001), being 54 % higher in the 800 dEB group (88 kJ/kg0·8per d) than in the 200 dEB group (57 kJ/kg0·8per d). These results suggest that varying dEB levels in a diet have both positive and negative effects on fish. On the one hand, they improve nutrient digestibility; on the other hand, they challenge the acid–base homeostasis (pH) of fish, causing an increase in MEm, and thereby reduce the energy required for growth.
British Journal Of N... arrow_drop_down British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0007114513001323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert British Journal Of N... arrow_drop_down British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)British Journal Of NutritionArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Cambridge Core User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1017/s0007114513001323&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 Italy, United Kingdom, Australia, Portugal, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, AustraliaPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSF | Collaborative Research: E..., ARC | Testing climatic, physiol..., ARC | Woodland response to elev... +3 projectsNSF| Collaborative Research: Ecoclimate Teleconnections between Amazonia and Temperate North America: Cross-Region Feedbacks among Tree Mortality, Land Use Change, and the Atmosphere ,ARC| Testing climatic, physiological and hydrological assumptions underpinning water yield from montane forests ,ARC| Woodland response to elevated CO2 in free air carbon dioxide enrichment: does phosphorus limit the sink for Carbon? ,ARC| Shifting rainfall from spring to autumn: tree growth and water use under climate change ,NSF| COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: EAGER-NEON: Prototyping Assessment of Ecoclimate Teleconnections Affecting NEON Domains ,NSF| Transformative Behavior of Energy, Water and Carbon in the Critical Zone II: Interactions between Long- and Short-term Processes that Control Delivery of Critical Zone ServicesAuthors: Jordi Martínez-Vilalta; Timothy J. Brodribb; Simon M. Landhäusser; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; +62 AuthorsJordi Martínez-Vilalta; Timothy J. Brodribb; Simon M. Landhäusser; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; Melanie J. B. Zeppel; William T. Pockman; Thomas Kolb; Henrik Hartmann; Andy Hector; Travis E. Huxman; Alison K. Macalady; Darin J. Law; L. Turin Dickman; Matthew J. Germino; Danielle A. Way; Danielle A. Way; Leander D. L. Anderegg; Robert E. Pangle; John S. Sperry; David T. Tissue; Nate G. McDowell; J. D. Muss; Brent E. Ewers; Honglang Duan; Patrick J. Hudson; Patrick J. Mitchell; Frida I. Piper; Elizabeth A. Pinkard; Lucía Galiano; Trenton E. Franz; Uwe G. Hacke; Joe Quirk; Greg A. Barron-Gafford; Keith Reinhardt; Adam D. Collins; Arthur Gessler; David M. Love; Jeffrey M. Kane; Sanna Sevanto; Harald Bugmann; Maurizio Mencuccini; David D. Breshears; Henry D. Adams; Núria Garcia-Forner; David A. Galvez; James D. Lewis; David J. Beerling; Michael O'Brien; Chonggang Xu; Michael W. Jenkins; Jennifer A. Plaut; Anna Sala; Craig D. Allen; Monica L. Gaylord; Monica L. Gaylord; Enrico A. Yepez; Michel Vennetier; Jean-Marc Limousin; Anthony P. O'Grady; Richard Cobb; Francesco Ripullone; William R. L. Anderegg; Rodrigo Vargas; Rodrigo Hakamada; Michael G. Ryan; Michael G. Ryan;Widespread tree mortality associated with drought has been observed on all forested continents and global change is expected to exacerbate vegetation vulnerability. Forest mortality has implications for future biosphere-atmosphere interactions of carbon, water and energy balance, and is poorly represented in dynamic vegetation models. Reducing uncertainty requires improved mortality projections founded on robust physiological processes. However, the proposed mechanisms of drought-induced mortality, including hydraulic failure and carbon starvation, are unresolved. A growing number of empirical studies have investigated these mechanisms, but data have not been consistently analysed across species and biomes using a standardized physiological framework. Here, we show that xylem hydraulic failure was ubiquitous across multiple tree taxa at drought-induced mortality. All species assessed had 60% or higher loss of xylem hydraulic conductivity, consistent with proposed theoretical and modelled survival thresholds. We found diverse responses in non-structural carbohydrate reserves at mortality, indicating that evidence supporting carbon starvation was not universal. Reduced non-structural carbohydrates were more common for gymnosperms than angiosperms, associated with xylem hydraulic vulnerability, and may have a role in reducing hydraulic function. Our finding that hydraulic failure at drought-induced mortality was persistent across species indicates that substantial improvement in vegetation modelling can be achieved using thresholds in hydraulic function.
Università degli Stu... arrow_drop_down Università degli Studi della Basilicata: CINECA IRISArticle . 2017Full-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/11563/128322Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Nature Ecology & EvolutionArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 790 citations 790 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 74visibility views 74 download downloads 2,340 Powered bymore_vert Università degli Stu... arrow_drop_down Università degli Studi della Basilicata: CINECA IRISArticle . 2017Full-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/11563/128322Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Nature Ecology & EvolutionArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer Nature TDMData sources: CrossrefUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Journal 2018 Finland, ItalyPublisher:Elsevier BV Anne Gobin; Domenico Ventrella; Alfredo Rodríguez; Alfredo Rodríguez; Marco Bindi; Janne Kaseva; C. Nendel; Helena Kahiluoto; Hanna Mäkinen; Jørgen E. Olesen; Pavol Bezak; Gemma Capellades; Jan Balek; Jan Balek; Margarita Ruiz-Ramos; Jozef Takáč; Françoise Ruget; Kurt Christian Kersebaum; Roberto Ferrise; Marco Moriondo; Mirek Trnka; Mirek Trnka;The frequency and intensity of extreme weather is increasing concomitant with changes in the global climate change. Although wheat is the most important food crop in Europe, there is currently no comprehensive empirical information available regarding the sensitivity of European wheat to extreme weather. In this study, we assessed the sensitivity of European wheat yields to extreme weather related to phenology (sowing, heading) in cultivar trials across Europe (latitudes 37.21 degrees to 61.34 degrees and longitudes- 6.02 degrees to 26.24 degrees) during the period 1991-2014. All the observed agro-climatic extremes (>= 31 degrees C, >= 35 degrees C, or drought around heading; >= 35 degrees C from heading to maturity; excessive rainfall; heavy rainfall and low global radiation) led to marked yield penalties in a selected set of European cultivars, whereas few cultivars were found to with no yield penalty in such conditions. There were no European wheat cultivars that responded positively (+ 10%) to drought after sowing, or frost during winter (- 15 degrees C and - 20 degrees C). Positive responses to extremes were often shown by cultivars associated with specific regions, such as good performance under high temperatures by southern-origin cultivars. Consequently, a major future breeding challenge will be to evaluate the potential of combining such cultivar properties with other properties required under different growing conditions with, for example, long day conditions at higher latitudes, when the intensity and frequency of extremes rapidly increase.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.fcr.2017.11.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 111 citations 111 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.fcr.2017.11.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Preprint , Report 2019 France, Spain, United Kingdom, France, United Kingdom, United Kingdom, Finland, FrancePublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Publicly fundedFunded by:NSF | Predicting Regional Invas..., EC | BIOBIO, EC | ECOWORM +13 projectsNSF| Predicting Regional Invasion Dynamic Processes (PRIDE)-Developing a Cross-scale, Functional-trait Based Modeling Framework ,EC| BIOBIO ,EC| ECOWORM ,EC| SPECIALS ,NSERC ,FWF| The macrofauna decomposer food web on alpine pastureland ,EC| TERRESTREVOL ,EC| AGFORWARD ,NWO| EV Diagnostics for monitoring therapy byliquid tuneable Coulter flowcytometry (project 3.2) ,FWF| Litter decomposition and humus formation in highalpine soils ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDiv ,EC| Gradual_Change ,FCT| LA 1 ,NSF| IGERT: Ecology, Management and Restoration of Integrated Human/Natural Landscapes ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,AKA| Macrodetritivore range shifts and implications for aboveground-belowground interactionsDevin Routh; Aidan M. Keith; Geoff H. Baker; Boris Schröder; Fredrick O. Ayuke; Iñigo Virto; Thomas W. Crowther; Anahí Domínguez; Yvan Capowiez; Irina V. Zenkova; Konstantin B. Gongalsky; Martin Holmstrup; Sandy M. Smith; Mark E. Caulfield; Christian Mulder; Robin Beauséjour; Shishir Paudel; Matthias C. Rillig; Michael Steinwandter; Michiel Rutgers; Takuo Hishi; Loes van Schaik; Jérôme Mathieu; Guillaume Xavier Rousseau; José Antonio Talavera; Miguel Á. Rodríguez; Nico Eisenhauer; Carlos Fragoso; H. Lalthanzara; Thibaud Decaëns; Luis M. Hernández; Adrian A. Wackett; David J. Russell; Weixin Zhang; David A. Wardle; Scott R. Loss; Steven J. Fonte; Liliana B. Falco; Olaf Schmidt; Radim Matula; Shaieste Gholami; Darío J. Díaz Cosín; Anna Rożen; Robert L. Bradley; Wim H. van der Putten; Michael J. Gundale; Andrea Dávalos; Andrea Dávalos; Rosa Fernández; Johan van den Hoogen; Franciska T. de Vries; Victoria Nuzzo; Mujeeb Rahman P; André L.C. Franco; Jan Hendrik Moos; Joann K. Whalen; Martine Fugère; Mac A. Callaham; Miwa Arai; Elizabeth M. Bach; Yiqing Li; Raphaël Marichal; Jonatan Klaminder; Monika Joschko; George G. Brown; Michael B. Wironen; Dolores Trigo; Nathaniel H. Wehr; Maria Kernecker; Kristine N. Hopfensperger; Amy Choi; Esperanza Huerta Lwanga; Sanna T. Kukkonen; Basil V. Iannone; Veikko Huhta; Birgitta König-Ries; Guénola Pérès; Salvador Rebollo; Olga Ferlian; Nick van Eekeren; Anne W. de Valença; Eric Blanchart; Matthew W. Warren; Johan Pansu; Christoph Emmerling; Courtland Kelly; Javier Rodeiro-Iglesias; Armand W. Koné; Muhammad Rashid; Muhammad Rashid; Alexander M. Roth; Davorka K. Hackenberger; Michael Schirrmann; Alberto Orgiazzi; Bryant C. Scharenbroch; Ulrich Brose; Helen Phillips; Diana H. Wall; Noa Kekuewa Lincoln; Andrew R. Holdsworth; Raúl Piñeiro; Tunsisa T. Hurisso; Tunsisa T. Hurisso; Mónica Gutiérrez López; Klaus Birkhofer; Yahya Kooch; Michel Loreau; Julia Seeber; Jaswinder Singh; Volkmar Wolters; Radoslava Kanianska; Jiro Tsukamoto; Visa Nuutinen; Gerardo Moreno; Marie Luise Carolina Bartz; Juan B. Jesús Lidón; Daniel R. Lammel; Daniel R. Lammel; Madhav P. Thakur; Felicity Crotty; Julia Krebs; Iurii M. Lebedev; Steven J. Vanek; Marta Novo; Carlos A. Guerra; José Camilo Bedano; Bernd Blossey; Lorenzo Pérez-Camacho; Joanne M. Bennett; Nobuhiro Kaneko; Madalina Iordache; Andrés Esteban Duhour; Maria J. I. Briones; Abegail T Fusilero; Maxim Shashkov; Maxim Shashkov; Ehsan Sayad; Thomas Bolger; Alejandro Morón-Ríos; Lindsey Norgrove; Benjamin Schwarz; Bart Muys; Johan Neirynck; Jean-François Ponge; Erin K. Cameron; Kelly S. Ramirez;pmid: 31649197
pmc: PMC7335308
Earthworm distribution in global soils Earthworms are key components of soil ecological communities, performing vital functions in decomposition and nutrient cycling through ecosystems. Using data from more than 7000 sites, Phillips et al. developed global maps of the distribution of earthworm diversity, abundance, and biomass (see the Perspective by Fierer). The patterns differ from those typically found in aboveground taxa; there are peaks of diversity and abundance in the mid-latitude regions and peaks of biomass in the tropics. Climate variables strongly influence these patterns, and changes are likely to have cascading effects on other soil organisms and wider ecosystem functions. Science , this issue p. 480 ; see also p. 425
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentCIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUReport . 2019Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Royal Agricultural University Repository (RAU Cirencester - CREST)Article . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTANatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2019Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aax4851&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 286 citations 286 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 53visibility views 53 download downloads 424 Powered bymore_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Hyper Article en LignePreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentData sources: Hyper Article en LigneMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationPreprint . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558/documentCIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUReport . 2019Full-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02788558Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Royal Agricultural University Repository (RAU Cirencester - CREST)Article . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2019License: PDMFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02337185Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2019Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTANatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2019Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aax4851&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2003 Netherlands, AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Birch, C. J.; Andrieu, B.; Fournier, C.; Vos, J.; Room, P.;Most crop models simulate the crop canopy as an homogeneous medium. This approach enables modelling of mass and energy transfer through relatively simple equations, and is useful for understanding crop production. However, schematisation of an homogeneous medium cannot address the heterogeneous nature of canopies and interactions between plants or plant organs, and errors in calculation of light interception may occur. Moreover, conventional crop models do not describe plant organs before they are visible externally e.g. young leaves of grasses. The conditions during early growth of individual organs are important determinants of final organ size, causing difficulties in incorporating effects of environmental stresses in such models. Limited accuracy in describing temporal source-sink relationships also contributes to difficulty in modelling dry matter distribution and paramaterisation of harvest indices. Functional-architectural modelling aims to overcome these limitations by (i) representing crops as populations of individual plants specified in three dimensions and (ii) by modelling whole plant growth and development from the behaviour of individual organs, based on models of organs such as leaves and internodes. Since individual plants consist of numerous organs, generic models of organ growth applicable across species are desirable. Consequently, we are studying the development of individual organs, and pararneterising it in terms of environmental variables and plant characteristics. Models incorporating plant architecture are currently applied in education, using dynamic visual representation for teaching growth and development. In research, the 3D representation of plants addresses issues presented above and new applications including modelling of pesticide distribution, fungal spore dispersal through splashing and plant to plant heterogeneity. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
European Journal of ... arrow_drop_down European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: CrossrefThe University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2003Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s1161-0301(02)00183-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 43 citations 43 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert European Journal of ... arrow_drop_down European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)European Journal of AgronomyArticle . 2003 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: CrossrefThe University of Queensland: UQ eSpaceArticle . 2003Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s1161-0301(02)00183-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 France, United KingdomPublisher:Environmental Health Perspectives Funded by:EC | ATOPICAEC| ATOPICALake, Iain R.; Jones, Natalia R.; Agnew, Maureen; Goodess, Clare M.; Giorgi, Filippo; Hamaoui-Laguel, Lynda; Semenov, Mikhail A.; Solomon, Fabien; Storkey, Jonathan; Vautard, Robert; Epstein, Michelle M.;Globally, pollen allergy is a major public health problem, but a fundamental unknown is the likely impact of climate change. To our knowledge, this is the first study to quantify the consequences of climate change upon pollen allergy in humans.We produced quantitative estimates of the potential impact of climate change upon pollen allergy in humans, focusing upon common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) in Europe.A process-based model estimated the change in ragweed's range under climate change. A second model simulated current and future ragweed pollen levels. These findings were translated into health burdens using a dose-response curve generated from a systematic review and from current and future population data. Models considered two different suites of regional climate/pollen models, two greenhouse gas emissions scenarios [Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) 4.5 and 8.5], and three different plant invasion scenarios.Our primary estimates indicated that sensitization to ragweed will more than double in Europe, from 33 to 77 million people, by 2041-2060. According to our projections, sensitization will increase in countries with an existing ragweed problem (e.g., Hungary, the Balkans), but the greatest proportional increases will occur where sensitization is uncommon (e.g., Germany, Poland, France). Higher pollen concentrations and a longer pollen season may also increase the severity of symptoms. Our model projections were driven predominantly by changes in climate (66%) but were also influenced by current trends in the spread of this invasive plant species. Assumptions about the rate at which ragweed spreads throughout Europe had a large influence upon the results.Our quantitative estimates indicate that ragweed pollen allergy will become a common health problem across Europe, expanding into areas where it is currently uncommon. Control of ragweed spread may be an important adaptation strategy in response to climate change. Citation: Lake IR, Jones NR, Agnew M, Goodess CM, Giorgi F, Hamaoui-Laguel L, Semenov MA, Solomon F, Storkey J, Vautard R, Epstein MM. 2017. Climate change and future pollen allergy in Europe. Environ Health Perspect 125:385-391; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/EHP173.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2017Full-Text: https://ineris.hal.science/ineris-01863197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1289/ehp173&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu197 citations 197 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
visibility 4visibility views 4 download downloads 95 Powered bymore_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2017Full-Text: https://ineris.hal.science/ineris-01863197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1289/ehp173&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu