- home
- Advanced Search
- Energy Research
- Closed Access
- other engineering and technologies
- US
- JP
- DE
- UA
- Energy Research
- Closed Access
- other engineering and technologies
- US
- JP
- DE
- UA
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1981Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Authors: Salon; Kusik; Scott;A method is presented for calculating the electromagnetic forces on the end windings of turbine generators for both the steady state and transient modes of operation. Part 1 of this paper deals with the basic concepts of the force calculation and gives several examples of steady state forces and how they vary with load and power factor. PartII deals with several types of transient operation. The currents and fields which these transients produce are discussed and forces are found for various cases such as short circuits, synchronizing out of phase and transmission line switching.
IEEE Power Engineeri... arrow_drop_down IEEE Power Engineering ReviewArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefIEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and SystemsArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/mper.1981.5511923&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 18 citations 18 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert IEEE Power Engineeri... arrow_drop_down IEEE Power Engineering ReviewArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefIEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and SystemsArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/mper.1981.5511923&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Authors: Nan Zhao; Beibei Wang;Fangxing Li;
Fangxing Li
Fangxing Li in OpenAIREQingxin Shi;
Qingxin Shi
Qingxin Shi in OpenAIREInterest in the highly efficient energy hub (EH) model has been growing despite the high computational requirements of planning for a multi-energy, multi-device operation. To address both the device size limitation and the multi-scenario issue, we propose a new solution methodology for solving the EH planning problem. In the method, the decision variables are device sizes. First, a dimension reduction technique is proposed to address the curse of dimensionality based on the correlation of unknown variables such as the capacities of different devices in an EH. Second, to avoid local convergence, a solution method called the variable-sized unimodal searching (VUS) approach is proposed to assure a global optimal planning scheme for the one-dimensional non-convex optimization model obtained from the preceding dimension reduction process. The case study indicates that the proposed approach has a higher computing efficiency than the Benders decomposition (BD) algorithm to deal with a scenario-based stochastic planning problem with a large number of scenarios. Thus, the effectiveness of the EH planning approach is verified.
IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Smart GridArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tsg.2020.3034938&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Smart GridArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tsg.2020.3034938&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors:João Paulo Soto Veiga;
Teresa Losada Valle; José Carlos Feltran;João Paulo Soto Veiga
João Paulo Soto Veiga in OpenAIREWaldir Antonio Bizzo;
Waldir Antonio Bizzo
Waldir Antonio Bizzo in OpenAIREAbstract This study sought to quantify and characterize cassava waste as fuel. The wastes from three cultivars were collected to study and were divided into three distinct parts of the cassava plant: seed stem, thick stalks, and thin stalks. Physical and chemical analyzes were carried out to determine the elemental composition of the waste: volatile matter; fixed carbon; ash; moisture; lignin; cellulose; hemicellulose; ash composition and higher heating value were determined. We conducted a thermogravimetric analysis in oxidizing and inert atmospheres to study the behavior of the waste as fuel. The root productivity obtained ranged from 7.7 to 13.0 t ha−1 yr−1 on a dry basis (db), and the ratio between waste and roots varied from 0.36 to 0.91. The physical and chemical properties of cassava waste are analogous to those of woody biomass regarding the elemental composition, the higher heating value, and thermogravimetric analysis. Ash content varied from 2.5% to 3.5%, reaching around 6.0% in samples unwashed. Approximately 60% of the ashes are alkali oxides, especially P2O5, K2O, and CaO, which have low melting points. The alkali index calculated suggests that there is a strong tendency that the combustion process leads to ash fouling and the formation of ash deposits.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2016.02.078&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 65 citations 65 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2016.02.078&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors:Raymond L. Huhnke;
Raymond L. Huhnke
Raymond L. Huhnke in OpenAIREHailin Zhang;
Hailin Zhang
Hailin Zhang in OpenAIREXiao Sun;
Hasan K. Atiyeh; +1 AuthorsXiao Sun
Xiao Sun in OpenAIRERaymond L. Huhnke;
Raymond L. Huhnke
Raymond L. Huhnke in OpenAIREHailin Zhang;
Hailin Zhang
Hailin Zhang in OpenAIREXiao Sun;
Hasan K. Atiyeh; Ralph S. Tanner;Xiao Sun
Xiao Sun in OpenAIREAbstract Microorganisms used in syngas fermentation require nutrients to grow and convert syngas (CO, H2 and CO2) into various products. Many of the essential nutrients can be provided by biochar. Poultry litter biochar (PLBC) contains minerals and trace metals and has a high pH buffering capacity, making it suitable as a nutrient supplement. The effects of PLBC loadings from 1 to 20 g L−1 on syngas fermentation were determined in 250 ml bottle assays. Results showed that 10 and 20 g L−1 PLBC significantly increased ethanol production compared to standard yeast extract (YE) medium. Fermentations in a 3L continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with 10 g L−1 PLBC with and without 4-morpholineethanesulfonic acid (MES) showed 64% and 36% more ethanol production, respectively, than standard medium. The acetic acid accumulated at the beginning of fermentation was completely converted to ethanol in all media tested in the CSTR. These results demonstrate the feasibility of using PLBC medium without costly MES in the CSTR to enhance ethanol production from syngas for potential use at commercial scale.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.12.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 39 citations 39 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.12.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2000Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Authors: J.W. Lamont; J. Fu;doi: 10.1109/59.852127
Ancillary services and other interconnected services are important especially in a competitive operation environment. Since these services are costs related, they should be allocated in order to send the correct price signal to market participants. An average sensitivity method is proposed for allocating services to simultaneous transactions. It can provide results close to power flow-based methods, while requiring as little computational time as traditional sensitivity-based approaches. Except for rare cases, it satisfies the requirement of allocation quantity, allocation ratio, and application feasibility. Test results indicate that the average sensitivity method is a successful allocation algorithm.
IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power SystemsArticle . 2000 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/59.852127&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 4 citations 4 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power SystemsArticle . 2000 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/59.852127&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1976Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Shiro Haruyama; J. Takabayashi; Masami Kaneko;Abstract The anodic polarization behaviour of iron whisker crystals was investigated in a neutral solution with or without the presence of chloride ion, with special attention to the role played by surface defects in the dissolution, the passivation and the pitting of iron. The grown whisker used was substantially dislocation-free and the defect density was varied by twisting of whisker. With increase in the angle of twisting, the anodic dissolution current increased in a chloride-free solution, whereas it decreased in a chloride-containing solution. The defect density in the substrate had no remarkable effect on passivation but the thickness of the passive film was slightly increased on twisted whiskers. The anodic polarization curve of a grown whisker in a chloride-containing solution did not exhibit a distinct pitting potential. By twisting of whisker, however, a current rise due to pitting appeared on the polarization curve and the apparent pitting potential shifted in the negative direction with increasing angle of twisting. Potentiostatic polarization experiments in a chloride-containing solution showed the emergence of random current pulses due to the breakdown of passive film and to repassivation. It is highly probable that the breakdown of the passive film occurs at the physical or chemical inhomogeneities in the passive film not associated with dislocation termini but that pitting occurs only when the breakdown occurs at emergent dislocation sites.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s0010-938x(76)80012-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 8 citations 8 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/s0010-938x(76)80012-1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1989Publisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Authors: Philipp Gütlich; U. Stumm; W. Meisel;doi: 10.1007/bf00572376
The passivation of iron and steel (DIN 1623) was studied by integral and depth selective conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy. Thickness and phase composition of the passive layer formed in sulphate solution and in a phosphate buffer were determined in dependence on the anodic potential and the duration of the passivating procedure. The experimental results lead to the conclusion that not the whole oxidic layer is responsible for the passivity but only a very thin intermediate layer formed between the cubic substrate and the rhombic oxide (γ-FeOOH) cover.
Fresenius Zeitschrif... arrow_drop_down Fresenius Zeitschrift für Analytische ChemieArticle . 1989 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/bf00572376&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 8 citations 8 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Fresenius Zeitschrif... arrow_drop_down Fresenius Zeitschrift für Analytische ChemieArticle . 1989 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1007/bf00572376&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1985Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Authors: Farouk A. M. Rizk; Michel Bourdages;The paper comprises a systematic experimental investigation into the influence of AC test source parameters on the leakage current pulses, voltage fluctuations and flashover voltages of polluted insulators. The test techniques include both salt-and clean-fog methods, while the test insulators comprise long-rod and cap and pin strings of different lengths as well as support columns.
IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and SystemsArticle . 1985 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefIEEE Power Engineering ReviewArticle . 1985 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tpas.1985.319096&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 13 citations 13 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert IEEE Transactions on... arrow_drop_down IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and SystemsArticle . 1985 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: CrossrefIEEE Power Engineering ReviewArticle . 1985 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IEEE CopyrightData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1109/tpas.1985.319096&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 1981Publisher:The Electrochemical Society Authors: Richard B. Pollard; John Newman;doi: 10.1149/1.2127446
A mathematical model of the LiAl/LiCl, KCl/FeS cell has been used to study the behavior of the system during relaxation and charging. The effects of state of charge, cell temperature, and current density are presented, and the influence of a period of relaxation on the subsequent charging operation is investigated. In addition, factors that can have a significant impact on the charging characteristics are identified.
Journal of The Elect... arrow_drop_down Journal of The Electrochemical SocietyArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IOP Copyright PoliciesData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1149/1.2127446&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 11 citations 11 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of The Elect... arrow_drop_down Journal of The Electrochemical SocietyArticle . 1981 . Peer-reviewedLicense: IOP Copyright PoliciesData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1149/1.2127446&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2015Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Toshiaki Kanemoto; Bin Huang;In order to exploit renewable energies from tidal stream, tandem propellers of a unique counter-rotating type horizontal-axis tidal turbine was firstly designed based on the blade element momentum (BEM) theory. And then a multi-objective numerical optimization method coupled the response surface method (RSM) with the genetic algorithm (GA) was employed to obtain desirable blade profiles. The front blade pitch angle distribution was taken as optimization variable in this paper, as it plays an important role in affecting the inlet conditions of the rear blade. The numerical results show that both optimization objectives of power coefficient and thrust coefficient can be significantly improved. It was verified that the performance of the power unit with the optimized blades increases obviously by optimizing the pitch angle.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 32 citations 32 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.008&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu