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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Presentation 2012 United StatesAuthors: Barrera, Victor H.;Presentation on applicability of conservation agriculture techniques for mitigation of climate change. LTRA-7 (Pathways to CAPS in the Andes)
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020Publisher:Asociación Peruana de Reproducción Animal Authors: Adriana Morgado-Osorio; Hector Nava-Trujillo; Robert Valeris-Chacin; Simón Zambrano-Salas; +1 AuthorsAdriana Morgado-Osorio; Hector Nava-Trujillo; Robert Valeris-Chacin; Simón Zambrano-Salas; Armando Quintero-Moreno;In this article, it was reviewed as the postpartum negative energy balance (NEB) affects the health and the reproductive efficiency of water buffaloes. The increase in the world buffalo population has been accompanied by an improvement in the milk yield per lactation and this could be causing negative consequences for health and reproductive efficiency, although there are still few studies about this relationship. Higher milk yield without the corresponding increase in the dry matter and energy intake can intensify the NEB, increasing weight and body condition loss, and this implies a decrease in glucose, insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels and the increases of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB). This scenario may imply a greater susceptibility to diseases such as placental retention, endometritis, metritis and mastitis, as well as a longer period of anestrus, lower fertility and the lengthening of the interval to conception. To solve this situation, it is necessary to guarantee a good body condition at calving, and a high dry matter intake that allows reducing weight loss and body condition and different management, feeding and genetic alternatives are proposed.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 SpainPublisher:Gestión y Política Pública Authors: Navarro Galera, Andrés; Tirado Valencia, Pilar; Ruiz Lozano, Mercedes; De Los Ríos Berjillos, Araceli;handle: 10481/34840 , 20.500.12412/1992 , 20.500.12412/1947
La información por parte de los organismos públicos en el ámbito de la responsabilidad social (rs) es necesaria para legitimar sus actuaciones y dar a conocer a sus grupos de interés cómo están respondiendo a sus demandas. Las páginas web son en este mundo globalizado e informatizado un medio de comunicación adecuado y accesible. En este contexto, el objetivo del trabajo es analizar la información relacionada con la responsabilidad social que proporcionan los gobiernos locales europeos en sus páginas web y, en concreto, estudiar las corporaciones de las principales ciudades de los países nórdicos. Además se analizará si se pueden observar algunas pautas de comportamiento similares aplicando el análisis de conglomerados. Los resultados obtenidos permiten conocer el nivel de divulgación que estos países dan a la información relacionada con su comportamiento socialmente responsable y cuáles son los principales temas a los que prestan mayor atención. Public agencies should inform about their behavior in the space of the social responsibility not only to legitimate their existence but also to inform their stakeholders how they are responding to their demands. Web sites are a communication medium appropriate and accessible in this globalized and computerized world. In this context, the object of this investigation is to analyze the information related with the social responsibility that European town councils provide in their web pages, particularly of the main Nordic countries town councils. In addition, it will be analyzed if we can observe some similar guidelines of behavior applying the analysis cluster. The obtained results will allow to know the treatment that these countries give to the information related to socially responsible behavior and what are the main variables they are more responsive to. Estudio llevado a cabo con la ayuda de un proyecto de investigación financiado por la Junta de Andalucía (Ref. P09-SEJ-5395) y la de dos proyectos del Plan Nacional de Investigación (nos. ECO2010- 17463-ECON y ECO2010-20522-ECON).
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2014Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio InstitucionalBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio Institucionaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2014Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio InstitucionalBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio Institucionaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2007 United StatesPublisher:La Paz, Bolivia: Plural Editores Authors: Valdivia, Corinne; Jiménez, Elizabeth; Romero, A.;handle: 10919/67516
Climate and market shocks impact on the livelihood strategies of families in Altiplano communities. A household survey of 360 families in the Altiplano sheds light how families participate in markets, cope with climate and market shocks, and their feelings of control over these events. Theory proposes that the higher levels of capitals and climate resilient activities will result in a greater sense of control and therefore lower sense of dread. Cluster analysis identified three groups by wealth and life cycle characteristics in each region, as well as clear differences in income, assets, and market production activities between and within regions. Coping strategies in region facing warming and drying trends has focused on loss of assets, such as sales of animals. While in both regions there is diversity of income sources, the major source of diversity in Ancoraimes is crop varieties. While in both regions climatic shocks have had a negative impact on production, this has been experienced in Ancoraimes by 99 to 100 percent of the families, which has implications in terms of coping mechanism that rely on community networks. The other region has also experienced high rates of production shocks, from 71 to 92 percent of household members in each group. Strategies to diversify to climate resilient activities have resulted in increased off farm activities, mostly migration, in the lower income, lower asset region, while the greater assets in livestock, which face a more stable market and ability to withstand climate shocks presents a bifurcated response. Comparison between groups identified in the clusters for each region found no significant differences between groups on climate shock and climate change perceptions, in both regions. The rating on the risk of climate shock hazards at the household level was above 4 in a scale of 1-5 where 4 meant a very high threat and 5 an extreme threat. Umala households ratings were higher for the shocks than for change in climate with an average of 3.79 for the latter, while in Ancoraimes most of the risks were rated from 3.70 to 3.92, with the exception of climate change that was around 4. Overall though, in both regions climate hazard perceptions are high. Market risks are also considered a threat but rated lower than climate. Dread of losing outside networks of support was ranked high by elderly men and women, as well as the change in climate, in Umala, with no differences in Ancoraimes, but higher rates of dread overall do to the significance of this income in their livelihood strategies. Finding to date are consistent with theory, in that the dread, a reflection of the coping or lack of coping mechanisms, is higher in terms of markets for livestock in Umala, and higher in terms of loss of remittances from family members in Ancoraimes. The study finds that coping mechanism are based on individual household strategies, rather than community or institutions. LTRA-4 (Practices and Strategies for Vulnerable Agro-Ecosystems)
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:Zenodo Authors: Barroso Molina, Alexis Alexander;La generación de electricidad en Venezuela está dominada por los combustibles fósiles y las hidroeléctricas a gran escala, predominado sobre otras fuentes energéticas. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el potencial solar fotovoltaico y eólico y plantear escenarios de sistemas híbridos de energía eléctrica para la Isla de Toas, Estado Zulia. En una primera parte se realizó una investigación documental sobre dicho potencial, luego con datos obtenidos de irradiación solar y velocidad del viento, mediante Global Solar, NASA Power y el uso de la aplicación Homer se presenta un proyecto factible de una micro red aplicado a la Isla de Toas, Municipio Almirante Padilla, Edo. Zulia. Demostrando así que el escenario fotovoltaico, eólico, batería e interconexión es la opción que mejor aplica, con un costo nivelado de electricidad de 0,3 $/kWh, ofrece mayor confiabilidad y disponibilidad, con posibilidad de transmitir los excedentes a la red eléctrica. // Electricity generation in Venezuela is dominated by fossil fuels and large-scale hydroelectric plants, predominating over other energy sources. The objective of this research is to determine the solar photovoltaic and wind potential and to propose scenarios of hybrid electric energy systems for Toas Island, Zulia State. In the first part, a documentary research on this potential was carried out, then with data obtained from solar irradiation and wind speed, through Global Solar, NASA Power and the use of the Homer application, a feasible project of a micro grid applied to Toas Island, Almirante Padilla Municipality, Zulia State, was presented. Thus demonstrating that the photovoltaic, wind, battery and interconnection scenario is the best applicable option, with a levelized cost of electricity of 0.3 $/kWh, offering greater reliability and availability, with the possibility of transmitting surpluses to the electric grid.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2003 United StatesPublisher:Quito, Ecuador: Abya Yala Publicaciones Authors: Rhoades, Robert E.; Stallings, J. (ed.);Metadata only record El Programa de Conservación y Desarrollo Integrado (ICDP) surgió a mediados de los 80 como una estrategia dual para asegurar la protección ambiental y el manejo de áreas protegidas a largo plazo, mientras de mejoraba simultáneamente la calidad de vida de quienes residen en ellas o en las zonas límite.Sin embargo, en la práctica, esta unión entre pueblos y ambientes no surgió sin problemas reales y negociaciones.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 1996 United StatesPublisher:Rome, Italy: FAO Forestry Department Authors: Paulson, Sally L.;Metadata only record Reflexiones sobre la evolución de las metodologías usadas en el trabajo con género y proyectos forestales, a fin de esclarecer una serie de avances y reevaluar algunos aportes a la luz de los desafíos. Las metodologías de investigación y acción involucran muchas cosas, entre ellas el enfoque: cómo definimos el objeto de nuestro estudio o acción; y el proceso: cómo realizamos nuestro estudio o acción. Somos todos actores en un proceso de evolución metodológica que se enfrenta actualmente al reto de encarar enfoques cada vez más multifacéticos y procesos cada vez más participativos; uno de los interrogantes más provocativos es el cuestionamiento de la división entre "enfoque" y "proceso", entre estudio y acción.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Report 2017 Spain, Costa Rica, Costa RicaPublisher:Agua, cultura y territorio. Actas del I Congreso Internacional. Heredia, Costa Rica 2016 Authors: Gómez-Solís, William-Alonso;handle: 10433/5497 , 11056/17555
Este trabajo muestra las acciones que ha ido tomando el Centro Mesoamericano de Desarrollo Sostenible del Trópico Seco (CEMEDE) de la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, sede regional Chorotega, ante las necesidades de manejo del recurso Hidrico que afectan la región del Pacífico Norte del país, donde la escasez de agua a consecuencia del Cambio Climático hace necesario la acción para mitigar los efectos que este fenómeno tiene sobre la economía y los estilos de vida de los habitantes de esta región. Los datos presentados corresponden a los proyectos vigentes: ¿Mejoramiento en el Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales a través de Biojardineras¿ y ¿Factibilidad financiera y efecto en la estructura de gastos de las familias que incorporan la cosecha de lluvia en la producción agrícola¿.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2018License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Repositorio Institucional OlavideRepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of bookData sources: Repositorio Institucional Olavideadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
visibility 47visibility views 47 download downloads 40 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2018License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Repositorio Institucional OlavideRepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of bookData sources: Repositorio Institucional Olavideadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2005Publisher:Instituto Nacional de Salud Rifakis I, Pedro; Gonçalves C, Nacary; Omaña R, Wilberto; Manso M, Miguel; Espidel G, Alberto; Intingaro R, Alfonso; Hernández M, Odalys; Rodríguez-Morales, Alfonso J.;Objetivos: Demostrar la presencia de asociación entre las variaciones climáticas (variables macro y microclimáticas) con los casos de dengue en el Hospital Pérez de León (HPL) de Caracas, Venezuela, en el período 1998-2004. Materiales y métodos: Se recolectó el registro mensual de los casos confirmados de dengue del Servicio de Epidemiología del HPL. Los datos microclimáticos se obtuvieron del Servicio de Meteorología de la Fuerza Aérea Venezolana, las precipitaciones se expresaron en mm de lluvia al mes y la temperatura máxima y mínima extrema de cada mes. Se usaron como índices climáticos el NAO, SOI, ONI de acuerdo con la clasificación de la NOAA, se clasificó en años El Niño y No El Niño (neutrales y La Niña). Para encontrar las asociaciones se usaron modelos de regresión lineal. Resultados: Para el periodo estudiado se registraron un total de 2187 casos confirmados de dengue, media anual de 267,86 casos (±371,21). El 2000 fue el año con mayor número de casos (hasta 214 casos/ mes), correspondiendo climáticamente con el fenómeno de La Niña. Se observó mayor número de casos durante los años No El Niño (1999, 2000, 2001, 2004) (60,26% más que la media) en comparación con los años El Niño (1998, 2002, 2003) donde se observó disminución en comparación con la media (-67,56%) (c 2 =21,76; p<0,01). Los modelos de regresiones lineales encontraron significancia entre dengue y las anomalías en las precipitaciones de Caracas (r 2 =0,01199; F=4,635; p=0,0319) y con las temperaturas máximas de Caracas (r 2 =0,1345; F=59,37; p<0,0001). Conclusiones: Los resultados reflejan la influencia positiva que tienen las condiciones climáticas (precipitaciones, temperatura y presencia del fenómeno La Niña) sobre la epidemiología del dengue en el este de Caracas, reflejada en el ingreso de pacientes con esta enfermedad en el Hospital Pérez de León de Caracas.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud PúblicaJournalData sources: Microsoft Academic GraphScientific Electronic Library Online - PerúArticle . 2005License: CC BY NCData sources: Scientific Electronic Library Online - Perúadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud PúblicaJournalData sources: Microsoft Academic GraphScientific Electronic Library Online - PerúArticle . 2005License: CC BY NCData sources: Scientific Electronic Library Online - Perúadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Presentation 2009 United StatesAuthors: Jiménez, Elizabeth;Este recurso explica las enlaces entre conocimiento local y la bioversidad de la papa en el Altiplano boliviano y cambio climatico. Estudios pasados han revelado la amenaza de cambio climatico a la biodiversidad del tuberculo. El objeto de este estudio es a analizar el estado actual de la diversidad de papas y las tendencias de esta poblacion en el relacion con cambio climatico. LTRA-4 (Practices and Strategies for Vulnerable Agro-Ecosystems)
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Presentation 2012 United StatesAuthors: Barrera, Victor H.;Presentation on applicability of conservation agriculture techniques for mitigation of climate change. LTRA-7 (Pathways to CAPS in the Andes)
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020Publisher:Asociación Peruana de Reproducción Animal Authors: Adriana Morgado-Osorio; Hector Nava-Trujillo; Robert Valeris-Chacin; Simón Zambrano-Salas; +1 AuthorsAdriana Morgado-Osorio; Hector Nava-Trujillo; Robert Valeris-Chacin; Simón Zambrano-Salas; Armando Quintero-Moreno;In this article, it was reviewed as the postpartum negative energy balance (NEB) affects the health and the reproductive efficiency of water buffaloes. The increase in the world buffalo population has been accompanied by an improvement in the milk yield per lactation and this could be causing negative consequences for health and reproductive efficiency, although there are still few studies about this relationship. Higher milk yield without the corresponding increase in the dry matter and energy intake can intensify the NEB, increasing weight and body condition loss, and this implies a decrease in glucose, insulin and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels and the increases of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFAs) and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB). This scenario may imply a greater susceptibility to diseases such as placental retention, endometritis, metritis and mastitis, as well as a longer period of anestrus, lower fertility and the lengthening of the interval to conception. To solve this situation, it is necessary to guarantee a good body condition at calving, and a high dry matter intake that allows reducing weight loss and body condition and different management, feeding and genetic alternatives are proposed.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2014 SpainPublisher:Gestión y Política Pública Authors: Navarro Galera, Andrés; Tirado Valencia, Pilar; Ruiz Lozano, Mercedes; De Los Ríos Berjillos, Araceli;handle: 10481/34840 , 20.500.12412/1992 , 20.500.12412/1947
La información por parte de los organismos públicos en el ámbito de la responsabilidad social (rs) es necesaria para legitimar sus actuaciones y dar a conocer a sus grupos de interés cómo están respondiendo a sus demandas. Las páginas web son en este mundo globalizado e informatizado un medio de comunicación adecuado y accesible. En este contexto, el objetivo del trabajo es analizar la información relacionada con la responsabilidad social que proporcionan los gobiernos locales europeos en sus páginas web y, en concreto, estudiar las corporaciones de las principales ciudades de los países nórdicos. Además se analizará si se pueden observar algunas pautas de comportamiento similares aplicando el análisis de conglomerados. Los resultados obtenidos permiten conocer el nivel de divulgación que estos países dan a la información relacionada con su comportamiento socialmente responsable y cuáles son los principales temas a los que prestan mayor atención. Public agencies should inform about their behavior in the space of the social responsibility not only to legitimate their existence but also to inform their stakeholders how they are responding to their demands. Web sites are a communication medium appropriate and accessible in this globalized and computerized world. In this context, the object of this investigation is to analyze the information related with the social responsibility that European town councils provide in their web pages, particularly of the main Nordic countries town councils. In addition, it will be analyzed if we can observe some similar guidelines of behavior applying the analysis cluster. The obtained results will allow to know the treatment that these countries give to the information related to socially responsible behavior and what are the main variables they are more responsive to. Estudio llevado a cabo con la ayuda de un proyecto de investigación financiado por la Junta de Andalucía (Ref. P09-SEJ-5395) y la de dos proyectos del Plan Nacional de Investigación (nos. ECO2010- 17463-ECON y ECO2010-20522-ECON).
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2014Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio InstitucionalBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio Institucionaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2014Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2015License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaArticle . 2015Data sources: Repositorio Institucional Universidad de GranadaBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio InstitucionalBrújula - Repositorio InstitucionalArticle . 2019License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Brújula - Repositorio Institucionaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2007 United StatesPublisher:La Paz, Bolivia: Plural Editores Authors: Valdivia, Corinne; Jiménez, Elizabeth; Romero, A.;handle: 10919/67516
Climate and market shocks impact on the livelihood strategies of families in Altiplano communities. A household survey of 360 families in the Altiplano sheds light how families participate in markets, cope with climate and market shocks, and their feelings of control over these events. Theory proposes that the higher levels of capitals and climate resilient activities will result in a greater sense of control and therefore lower sense of dread. Cluster analysis identified three groups by wealth and life cycle characteristics in each region, as well as clear differences in income, assets, and market production activities between and within regions. Coping strategies in region facing warming and drying trends has focused on loss of assets, such as sales of animals. While in both regions there is diversity of income sources, the major source of diversity in Ancoraimes is crop varieties. While in both regions climatic shocks have had a negative impact on production, this has been experienced in Ancoraimes by 99 to 100 percent of the families, which has implications in terms of coping mechanism that rely on community networks. The other region has also experienced high rates of production shocks, from 71 to 92 percent of household members in each group. Strategies to diversify to climate resilient activities have resulted in increased off farm activities, mostly migration, in the lower income, lower asset region, while the greater assets in livestock, which face a more stable market and ability to withstand climate shocks presents a bifurcated response. Comparison between groups identified in the clusters for each region found no significant differences between groups on climate shock and climate change perceptions, in both regions. The rating on the risk of climate shock hazards at the household level was above 4 in a scale of 1-5 where 4 meant a very high threat and 5 an extreme threat. Umala households ratings were higher for the shocks than for change in climate with an average of 3.79 for the latter, while in Ancoraimes most of the risks were rated from 3.70 to 3.92, with the exception of climate change that was around 4. Overall though, in both regions climate hazard perceptions are high. Market risks are also considered a threat but rated lower than climate. Dread of losing outside networks of support was ranked high by elderly men and women, as well as the change in climate, in Umala, with no differences in Ancoraimes, but higher rates of dread overall do to the significance of this income in their livelihood strategies. Finding to date are consistent with theory, in that the dread, a reflection of the coping or lack of coping mechanisms, is higher in terms of markets for livestock in Umala, and higher in terms of loss of remittances from family members in Ancoraimes. The study finds that coping mechanism are based on individual household strategies, rather than community or institutions. LTRA-4 (Practices and Strategies for Vulnerable Agro-Ecosystems)
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:Zenodo Authors: Barroso Molina, Alexis Alexander;La generación de electricidad en Venezuela está dominada por los combustibles fósiles y las hidroeléctricas a gran escala, predominado sobre otras fuentes energéticas. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar el potencial solar fotovoltaico y eólico y plantear escenarios de sistemas híbridos de energía eléctrica para la Isla de Toas, Estado Zulia. En una primera parte se realizó una investigación documental sobre dicho potencial, luego con datos obtenidos de irradiación solar y velocidad del viento, mediante Global Solar, NASA Power y el uso de la aplicación Homer se presenta un proyecto factible de una micro red aplicado a la Isla de Toas, Municipio Almirante Padilla, Edo. Zulia. Demostrando así que el escenario fotovoltaico, eólico, batería e interconexión es la opción que mejor aplica, con un costo nivelado de electricidad de 0,3 $/kWh, ofrece mayor confiabilidad y disponibilidad, con posibilidad de transmitir los excedentes a la red eléctrica. // Electricity generation in Venezuela is dominated by fossil fuels and large-scale hydroelectric plants, predominating over other energy sources. The objective of this research is to determine the solar photovoltaic and wind potential and to propose scenarios of hybrid electric energy systems for Toas Island, Zulia State. In the first part, a documentary research on this potential was carried out, then with data obtained from solar irradiation and wind speed, through Global Solar, NASA Power and the use of the Homer application, a feasible project of a micro grid applied to Toas Island, Almirante Padilla Municipality, Zulia State, was presented. Thus demonstrating that the photovoltaic, wind, battery and interconnection scenario is the best applicable option, with a levelized cost of electricity of 0.3 $/kWh, offering greater reliability and availability, with the possibility of transmitting surpluses to the electric grid.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 2003 United StatesPublisher:Quito, Ecuador: Abya Yala Publicaciones Authors: Rhoades, Robert E.; Stallings, J. (ed.);Metadata only record El Programa de Conservación y Desarrollo Integrado (ICDP) surgió a mediados de los 80 como una estrategia dual para asegurar la protección ambiental y el manejo de áreas protegidas a largo plazo, mientras de mejoraba simultáneamente la calidad de vida de quienes residen en ellas o en las zonas límite.Sin embargo, en la práctica, esta unión entre pueblos y ambientes no surgió sin problemas reales y negociaciones.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type 1996 United StatesPublisher:Rome, Italy: FAO Forestry Department Authors: Paulson, Sally L.;Metadata only record Reflexiones sobre la evolución de las metodologías usadas en el trabajo con género y proyectos forestales, a fin de esclarecer una serie de avances y reevaluar algunos aportes a la luz de los desafíos. Las metodologías de investigación y acción involucran muchas cosas, entre ellas el enfoque: cómo definimos el objeto de nuestro estudio o acción; y el proceso: cómo realizamos nuestro estudio o acción. Somos todos actores en un proceso de evolución metodológica que se enfrenta actualmente al reto de encarar enfoques cada vez más multifacéticos y procesos cada vez más participativos; uno de los interrogantes más provocativos es el cuestionamiento de la división entre "enfoque" y "proceso", entre estudio y acción.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Part of book or chapter of book , Report 2017 Spain, Costa Rica, Costa RicaPublisher:Agua, cultura y territorio. Actas del I Congreso Internacional. Heredia, Costa Rica 2016 Authors: Gómez-Solís, William-Alonso;handle: 10433/5497 , 11056/17555
Este trabajo muestra las acciones que ha ido tomando el Centro Mesoamericano de Desarrollo Sostenible del Trópico Seco (CEMEDE) de la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, sede regional Chorotega, ante las necesidades de manejo del recurso Hidrico que afectan la región del Pacífico Norte del país, donde la escasez de agua a consecuencia del Cambio Climático hace necesario la acción para mitigar los efectos que este fenómeno tiene sobre la economía y los estilos de vida de los habitantes de esta región. Los datos presentados corresponden a los proyectos vigentes: ¿Mejoramiento en el Tratamiento de Aguas Residuales a través de Biojardineras¿ y ¿Factibilidad financiera y efecto en la estructura de gastos de las familias que incorporan la cosecha de lluvia en la producción agrícola¿.
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2018License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Repositorio Institucional OlavideRepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of bookData sources: Repositorio Institucional Olavideadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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visibility 47visibility views 47 download downloads 40 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2018License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of book . 2017License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Repositorio Institucional OlavideRepositorio Institucional OlavidePart of book or chapter of bookData sources: Repositorio Institucional Olavideadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2005Publisher:Instituto Nacional de Salud Rifakis I, Pedro; Gonçalves C, Nacary; Omaña R, Wilberto; Manso M, Miguel; Espidel G, Alberto; Intingaro R, Alfonso; Hernández M, Odalys; Rodríguez-Morales, Alfonso J.;Objetivos: Demostrar la presencia de asociación entre las variaciones climáticas (variables macro y microclimáticas) con los casos de dengue en el Hospital Pérez de León (HPL) de Caracas, Venezuela, en el período 1998-2004. Materiales y métodos: Se recolectó el registro mensual de los casos confirmados de dengue del Servicio de Epidemiología del HPL. Los datos microclimáticos se obtuvieron del Servicio de Meteorología de la Fuerza Aérea Venezolana, las precipitaciones se expresaron en mm de lluvia al mes y la temperatura máxima y mínima extrema de cada mes. Se usaron como índices climáticos el NAO, SOI, ONI de acuerdo con la clasificación de la NOAA, se clasificó en años El Niño y No El Niño (neutrales y La Niña). Para encontrar las asociaciones se usaron modelos de regresión lineal. Resultados: Para el periodo estudiado se registraron un total de 2187 casos confirmados de dengue, media anual de 267,86 casos (±371,21). El 2000 fue el año con mayor número de casos (hasta 214 casos/ mes), correspondiendo climáticamente con el fenómeno de La Niña. Se observó mayor número de casos durante los años No El Niño (1999, 2000, 2001, 2004) (60,26% más que la media) en comparación con los años El Niño (1998, 2002, 2003) donde se observó disminución en comparación con la media (-67,56%) (c 2 =21,76; p<0,01). Los modelos de regresiones lineales encontraron significancia entre dengue y las anomalías en las precipitaciones de Caracas (r 2 =0,01199; F=4,635; p=0,0319) y con las temperaturas máximas de Caracas (r 2 =0,1345; F=59,37; p<0,0001). Conclusiones: Los resultados reflejan la influencia positiva que tienen las condiciones climáticas (precipitaciones, temperatura y presencia del fenómeno La Niña) sobre la epidemiología del dengue en el este de Caracas, reflejada en el ingreso de pacientes con esta enfermedad en el Hospital Pérez de León de Caracas.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud PúblicaJournalData sources: Microsoft Academic GraphScientific Electronic Library Online - PerúArticle . 2005License: CC BY NCData sources: Scientific Electronic Library Online - Perúadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.17843/rpmesp.2005.223.993&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud PúblicaJournalData sources: Microsoft Academic GraphScientific Electronic Library Online - PerúArticle . 2005License: CC BY NCData sources: Scientific Electronic Library Online - Perúadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.17843/rpmesp.2005.223.993&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Presentation 2009 United StatesAuthors: Jiménez, Elizabeth;Este recurso explica las enlaces entre conocimiento local y la bioversidad de la papa en el Altiplano boliviano y cambio climatico. Estudios pasados han revelado la amenaza de cambio climatico a la biodiversidad del tuberculo. El objeto de este estudio es a analizar el estado actual de la diversidad de papas y las tendencias de esta poblacion en el relacion con cambio climatico. LTRA-4 (Practices and Strategies for Vulnerable Agro-Ecosystems)
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2485::7d886f4bf95812065c819bcdf61ec48f&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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