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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2010 France, Netherlands, Netherlands, GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | ICOSEC| ICOSYvonne Scholz; Ingeborg Levin; Gregg Marland; Gregg Marland; P. Ciais; S. Houwelling; Thomas Pregger; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Rainer Friedrich; Philippe Peylin; L. Rivier; Jean-Daniel Paris; Shilong Piao;AbstractWe analyzed the magnitude, the trends and the uncertainties of fossil‐fuel CO2 emissions in the European Union 25 member states (hereafter EU‐25), based on emission inventories from energy‐use statistics. The stability of emissions during the past decade at EU‐25 scale masks decreasing trends in some regions, offset by increasing trends elsewhere. In the recent 4 years, the new Eastern EU‐25 member states have experienced an increase in emissions, reversing after a decade‐long decreasing trend. Mediterranean and Nordic countries have also experienced a strong acceleration in emissions. In Germany, France and United Kingdom, the stability of emissions is due to the decrease in the industry sector, offset by an increase in the transportation sector. When four different inventories models are compared, we show that the between‐models uncertainty is as large as 19% of the mean for EU‐25, and even bigger for individual countries. Accurate accounting for fossil CO2 emissions depends on a clear understanding of system boundaries, i.e. emitting activities included in the accounting. We found that the largest source of errors between inventories is the use of distinct systems boundaries (e.g. counting or not bunker fuels, cement manufacturing, nonenergy products). Once these inconsistencies are corrected, the between‐models uncertainty can be reduced down to 7% at EU‐25 scale. The uncertainty of emissions at smaller spatial scales than the country scale was analyzed by comparing two emission maps based upon distinct economic and demographic activities. A number of spatial and temporal biases have been found among the two maps, indicating a significant increase in uncertainties when increasing the resolution at scales finer than ≈200 km. At 100 km resolution, for example, the uncertainty of regional emissions is estimated to be 60 g C m−2 yr−1, up to 50% of the mean. The uncertainty on regional fossil‐fuel CO2 fluxes to the atmosphere could be reduced by making accurate 14C measurements in atmospheric CO2, and by combining them with transport models.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.13...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02098.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 66 citations 66 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.13...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02098.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2012 Netherlands, France, Netherlands, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | VOLANTEEC| VOLANTEHaberl, Helmut; Schulze, Ernst-Detlef; Körner, Christian; Law, Beverly; Holtsmark, Bjart; Luyssaert, Sebastiaan;This is a response to the Editorial Commentary by Schulze et al
GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down GCB BioenergyArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefGCB BioenergyOther literature type . 2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12004&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down GCB BioenergyArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefGCB BioenergyOther literature type . 2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12004&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2009Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2009 SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Christof Engels; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Holger Bessler; Bernhard Schmid; Nina Buchmann; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Christiane Roscher; Vicky M. Temperton; Vicky M. Temperton;pmid: 19569367
We investigated effects of plant species richness in experimental grassland plots on annual above‐ and belowground biomass production estimated from repeated harvests and ingrowth cores, respectively. Aboveground and total biomass production increased with increasing plant species richness while belowground production remained constant. Root to shoot biomass production ratios (R/S) in mixtures were lower than expected from monoculture performance of the species present in the mixtures, showing that interactions among species led to reduced biomass partitioning to belowground organs. This change in partitioning to belowground organs was not confined to mixtures with legumes, but also measured in mixtures without legumes, and correlated with aboveground overyielding in mixtures. It is suggested that species‐rich communities invest less in belowground biomass than do monocultures to extract soil resources, thus leading to increased investment into aboveground organs and overyielding.
Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2009 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1890/08-0867.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 114 citations 114 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2009 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1890/08-0867.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020 DenmarkPublisher:Wiley Ernst‐Detlef Schulze; Carlos Sierra; Vincent Egenolf; Rene Woerdehoff; Roland Irsinger; Conrad Baldamus; Inge Stupak; Hermann Spellmann;doi: 10.1111/gcbb.12754
GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12754&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12754&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 Germany, Turkey, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Thomas Nauss; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Daniel Prati; Martin M. Gossner; Nadja K. Simons; Nadja K. Simons; Christian Ammer; Caterina Penone; Jan Christian Habel; Jan Christian Habel; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Jürgen Bauhus; Jörg Müller; Didem Ambarlı; Didem Ambarlı; Karl Eduard Linsenmair; Sebastian Seibold; Juliane Vogt; Peter Schall; Markus Fischer; Nico Blüthgen; Stephan Wöllauer;pmid: 31666721
Recent reports of local extinctions of arthropod species1, and of massive declines in arthropod biomass2, point to land-use intensification as a major driver of decreasing biodiversity. However, to our knowledge, there are no multisite time series of arthropod occurrences across gradients of land-use intensity with which to confirm causal relationships. Moreover, it remains unclear which land-use types and arthropod groups are affected, and whether the observed declines in biomass and diversity are linked to one another. Here we analyse data from more than 1 million individual arthropods (about 2,700 species), from standardized inventories taken between 2008 and 2017 at 150 grassland and 140 forest sites in 3 regions of Germany. Overall gamma diversity in grasslands and forests decreased over time, indicating loss of species across sites and regions. In annually sampled grasslands, biomass, abundance and number of species declined by 67%, 78% and 34%, respectively. The decline was consistent across trophic levels and mainly affected rare species; its magnitude was independent of local land-use intensity. However, sites embedded in landscapes with a higher cover of agricultural land showed a stronger temporal decline. In 30 forest sites with annual inventories, biomass and species number-but not abundance-decreased by 41% and 36%, respectively. This was supported by analyses of all forest sites sampled in three-year intervals. The decline affected rare and abundant species, and trends differed across trophic levels. Our results show that there are widespread declines in arthropod biomass, abundance and the number of species across trophic levels. Arthropod declines in forests demonstrate that loss is not restricted to open habitats. Our results suggest that major drivers of arthropod decline act at larger spatial scales, and are (at least for grasslands) associated with agriculture at the landscape level. This implies that policies need to address the landscape scale to mitigate the negative effects of land-use practices.
Nature arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv SistemiArticle . 2019Data sources: Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv Sistemiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-019-1684-3&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 888 citations 888 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv SistemiArticle . 2019Data sources: Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv Sistemiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-019-1684-3&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2002 AustraliaPublisher:Stockholm University Press E.-Detlef Schulze; Roland A. Werner; Jon Lloyd; Julie M. Styles; Julie M. Styles; Michael R. Raupach; Graham D. Farquhar; Kieran A. Lawton; Olga Shibistova; Armin Jordan; Olaf Kolle; Willi A. Brand;handle: 1885/92234
A canopy scale model is presented that utilises Lagrangian dispersal theory to describe the relationship between source distribution and concentration within the canopy. The present study differs from previous studies in three ways: (1) source/sink distributions are solved simultaneously for CO2, 13CO2, H2O and sensible heat to find a solution consistent with leaf-level constraints imposed by photosynthetic capacity, stomatal and boundary layer conductance, available energy and carbon isotopic discrimination during diffusion and carboxylation; (2) the model is used to solve for parameters controlling the nonlinear source interactions rather than the sources themselves; and (3) this study used plant physiological principles to allow the incorporation of within- and above-canopy measurements of the 13C/12C ratios of CO2 as an additional constraint. Source strengths of CO2, H2O, sensible heat and 13CO2 within a Siberian mixed-coniferous forest were constrained by biochemical and energy-balance principles applied to sun and shaded leaves throughout the canopy. Parameters relating to maximum photosynthetic capacity, stomatal conductance, radiation penetration and turbulence structure were determined by the optimisation procedure to match modelled and measured concentration profiles, effectively inverting the concentration data. Ground fluxes of CO2, H2O and sensible heat were also determined by the inversion. Total ecosystem fluxes predicted from the inversion were compared to hourly averaged above-canopy eddy covariance measurements over a ten-day period, with good agreement. Model results showed that stomatal conductance and maximum photosynthetic capacity were depressed due to the low temperatures experienced during snow melt; radiation penetrated further than simple theoretical predictions because of leaf clumping and penumbra, and stability effects were important in the morning and evening. The inversion was limited by little vertical structure in the concentration profiles, particularly of water vapour, and by co-dependence of canopy parameters.DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x
Tellus: Series B, Ch... arrow_drop_down Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002Data sources: Co-Action PublishingAustralian National University: ANU Digital CollectionsArticleFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/92234Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 31 citations 31 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Tellus: Series B, Ch... arrow_drop_down Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002Data sources: Co-Action PublishingAustralian National University: ANU Digital CollectionsArticleFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/92234Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH E. V. Berezin; E. V. Berezin; Matthias Beekmann; Shu Tao; Igor B. Konovalov; Igor B. Konovalov; Greet Janssens-Maenhout; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Andreas Richter; P. Ciais;Abstract. Multi-annual satellite measurements of tropospheric NO2 columns are used for evaluation of CO2 emission changes in China in the period from 1996 to 2008. Indirect annual top-down estimates of CO2 emissions are derived from the satellite NO2 columns measurements by means of a simple inverse modeling procedure involving simulations performed with the CHIMERE mesoscale chemistry transport model and the CO2 to NOx emission ratios from the Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research version 4.2 (EDGAR v4.2) global anthropogenic emission inventory. Exponential trends in the normalized time series of annual emission are evaluated separately for the periods from 1996 to 2001 and from 2001 to 2008. The results indicate that the both periods manifest strong positive trends in the CO2 emissions, and that the trend in the second period was significantly larger than the trend in the first period. Specifically, the trends in the first and second periods are estimated to be in the range from 3.7 to 8.0 and from 9.5 to 13.0 percent per year, respectively, taking into account both statistical and probable systematic uncertainties. Comparison of our top-down estimates of the CO2 emission changes with the corresponding bottom-up estimates provided by EDGAR v4.2 and Global Carbon Project (GCP) emission inventories reveals that while acceleration of the CO2 emission growth in the considered period is a common feature of the both kinds of estimates, nonlinearity in the CO2 emission changes may be strongly exaggerated in the emission inventories. Specifically, the atmospheric NO2 observations do not confirm the existence of a sharp bend in the emission inventory data time series in the period from 2000 to 2002. A significant quantitative difference is revealed between the bottom-up and top-down estimates of the CO2 emission trend in the period from 1996 to 2001 (specifically, the trend was not positive according to the emission inventories, but is strongly positive in our estimates). These results confirm the findings of earlier studies which indicated probable large uncertainties in the energy production and other activity data from international energy statistics used as the input information in the emission inventories for China. For the period from 2001 to 2008, the different kinds of estimates agree within the uncertainty range. In general, satellite measurements of tropospheric NO2 are shown to be a useful source of information on CO2 sources colocated with sources of nitrogen oxides; the corresponding potential of these measurements should be exploited further in future studies.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-1...Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acpd-13-255-2013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 55 citations 55 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-1...Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acpd-13-255-2013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2007Publisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGYvonne Kreutziger; Yvonne Oelmann; Yvonne Oelmann; Wolfgang Wilcke; Jens Schumacher; Vicky M. Temperton; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Nina Buchmann; Christiane Roscher;doi: 10.2134/jeq2006.0217
pmid: 17255627
ABSTRACTPrevious research has shown that plant diversity influences N and P cycles. However, the effect of plant diversity on complete ecosystem N and P budgets has not yet been assessed. For 20 plots of artificially established grassland mixtures differing in plant diversity, we determined N and P inputs by bulk and dry deposition and N and P losses by mowing (and subsequent removal of the biomass) and leaching from April 2003 to March 2004. Total deposition of N and P was 2.3 ± 0.1 and 0.2 ± 0.01 g m−2 yr−1, respectively. Mowing was the main N and P loss. The net N and P budgets were negative (–6.3 ± 1.1 g N and –1.9 ± 0.2 g P m−2 yr−1). For N, this included a conservative estimate of atmospheric N2 fixation. Nitrogen losses as N2O were expected to be small at our study site (<0.05 g m−2 yr−1). Legumes increased the removal of N with the harvest and decreased leaching of NH4–N and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) from the canopy. Reduced roughness of grass‐containing mixtures decreased dry deposition of N and P. Total dissolved P and NO3–N leaching from the canopy increased in the presence of grasses attributable to the decreased N and P demand of grass‐containing mixtures. Species richness did not have an effect on any of the studied fluxes. Our results demonstrate that the N and P fluxes in managed grassland are modified by the presence or absence of particular functional plant groups and are mainly driven by the management.
Journal of Environme... arrow_drop_down Journal of Environmental QualityArticle . 2007 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2134/jeq2006.0217&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu59 citations 59 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Environme... arrow_drop_down Journal of Environmental QualityArticle . 2007 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2134/jeq2006.0217&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2012 Sweden, Belgium, Netherlands, Netherlands, France, Netherlands, Netherlands, Italy, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | GHG EUROPE, EC | GEOCARBON, EC | COCOS +5 projectsEC| GHG EUROPE ,EC| GEOCARBON ,EC| COCOS ,EC| LUISE ,EC| POPFULL ,EC| JULIA ,EC| DOFOCO ,NWO| A multiple constraint data assimilation system for the carbon cycleSebastiaan Luyssaert; Gwénaël Abril; R. J. Andres; David Bastviken; Valentin Bellassen; P. Bergamaschi; Philippe Bousquet; Frédéric Chevallier; Philippe Ciais; M. Corazza; René Dechow; Karl‐Heinz Erb; Giuseppe Etiope; Audrey Fortems-Cheiney; Giacomo Grassi; Jens Hartmann; Martin Jung; Juliette Lathière; Annalea Lohila; Emilio Mayorga; Nils Moosdorf; D. S. Njakou; Juliane Otto; Dario Papale; Wouter Peters; P. Peylin; Peter A. Raymond; Christian Rödenbeck; Sanna Saarnio; Ernst‐Detlef Schulze; Sophie Szopa; Rona L. Thompson; Pieter Johannes Verkerk; Nicolas Vuichard; R. Wang; M. Wattenbach; Sönke Zaehle;Abstract. Globally, terrestrial ecosystems have absorbed about 30% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions over the period 2000–2007 and inter-hemispheric gradients indicate that a significant fraction of terrestrial carbon sequestration must be north of the Equator. We present a compilation of the CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O balances of Europe following a dual constraint approach in which (1) a land-based balance derived mainly from ecosystem carbon inventories and (2) a land-based balance derived from flux measurements are compared to (3) the atmospheric data-based balance derived from inversions constrained by measurements of atmospheric GHG (greenhouse gas) concentrations. Good agreement between the GHG balances based on fluxes (1294 ± 545 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1), inventories (1299 ± 200 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1) and inversions (1210 ± 405 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1) increases our confidence that the processes underlying the European GHG budget are well understood and reasonably sampled. However, the uncertainty remains large and largely lacks formal estimates. Given that European net land to atmosphere exchanges are determined by a few dominant fluxes, the uncertainty of these key components needs to be formally estimated before efforts could be made to reduce the overall uncertainty. The net land-to-atmosphere flux is a net source for CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O, because the anthropogenic emissions by far exceed the biogenic sink strength. The dual-constraint approach confirmed that the European biogenic sink removes as much as 205 ± 72 Tg C yr−1 from fossil fuel burning from the atmosphere. However, This C is being sequestered in both terrestrial and inland aquatic ecosystems. If the C-cost for ecosystem management is taken into account, the net uptake of ecosystems is estimated to decrease by 45% but still indicates substantial C-sequestration. However, when the balance is extended from CO2 towards the main GHGs, C-uptake by terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems is offset by emissions of non-CO2 GHGs. As such, the European ecosystems are unlikely to contribute to mitigating the effects of climate change.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Biogeosciences (BG)Article . 2012GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverPublikationer från Linköpings universitetArticle . 2012Data sources: Publikationer från Linköpings universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversità degli studi della Tuscia: Unitus DSpaceArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-9-3357-2012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Biogeosciences (BG)Article . 2012GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverPublikationer från Linköpings universitetArticle . 2012Data sources: Publikationer från Linköpings universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversità degli studi della Tuscia: Unitus DSpaceArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-9-3357-2012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2015 GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMSoliveres, Santiago; Maestre, Fernando T.; Ulrich, Werner; Manning, Pete; Boch, Steffen; Bowker, Matthew A.; Prati, Daniel; Delgado Baquerizo, Manuel (R17761); Quero, José L.; Schoning, Ingo; Gallardo, Antonio; Weisser, Wolfgang; Muller, Jorg; Socher, Stephanie A.; Garcia‐Gomez, Miguel; Ochoa, Victoria; Schulze, Ernst‐Detlef; Fischer, Markus; Allan, Eric;AbstractIntransitive competition networks, those in which there is no single best competitor, may ensure species coexistence. However, their frequency and importance in maintaining diversity in real‐world ecosystems remain unclear. We used two large data sets from drylands and agricultural grasslands to assess: (1) the generality of intransitive competition, (2) intransitivity–richness relationships and (3) effects of two major drivers of biodiversity loss (aridity and land‐use intensification) on intransitivity and species richness. Intransitive competition occurred in > 65% of sites and was associated with higher species richness. Intransitivity increased with aridity, partly buffering its negative effects on diversity, but was decreased by intensive land use, enhancing its negative effects on diversity. These contrasting responses likely arise because intransitivity is promoted by temporal heterogeneity, which is enhanced by aridity but may decline with land‐use intensity. We show that intransitivity is widespread in nature and increases diversity, but it can be lost with environmental homogenisation.
Ecology Letters arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEcology LettersArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefPublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2015Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ele.12456&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 146 citations 146 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Ecology Letters arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEcology LettersArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefPublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2015Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ele.12456&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2010 France, Netherlands, Netherlands, GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | ICOSEC| ICOSYvonne Scholz; Ingeborg Levin; Gregg Marland; Gregg Marland; P. Ciais; S. Houwelling; Thomas Pregger; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Rainer Friedrich; Philippe Peylin; L. Rivier; Jean-Daniel Paris; Shilong Piao;AbstractWe analyzed the magnitude, the trends and the uncertainties of fossil‐fuel CO2 emissions in the European Union 25 member states (hereafter EU‐25), based on emission inventories from energy‐use statistics. The stability of emissions during the past decade at EU‐25 scale masks decreasing trends in some regions, offset by increasing trends elsewhere. In the recent 4 years, the new Eastern EU‐25 member states have experienced an increase in emissions, reversing after a decade‐long decreasing trend. Mediterranean and Nordic countries have also experienced a strong acceleration in emissions. In Germany, France and United Kingdom, the stability of emissions is due to the decrease in the industry sector, offset by an increase in the transportation sector. When four different inventories models are compared, we show that the between‐models uncertainty is as large as 19% of the mean for EU‐25, and even bigger for individual countries. Accurate accounting for fossil CO2 emissions depends on a clear understanding of system boundaries, i.e. emitting activities included in the accounting. We found that the largest source of errors between inventories is the use of distinct systems boundaries (e.g. counting or not bunker fuels, cement manufacturing, nonenergy products). Once these inconsistencies are corrected, the between‐models uncertainty can be reduced down to 7% at EU‐25 scale. The uncertainty of emissions at smaller spatial scales than the country scale was analyzed by comparing two emission maps based upon distinct economic and demographic activities. A number of spatial and temporal biases have been found among the two maps, indicating a significant increase in uncertainties when increasing the resolution at scales finer than ≈200 km. At 100 km resolution, for example, the uncertainty of regional emissions is estimated to be 60 g C m−2 yr−1, up to 50% of the mean. The uncertainty on regional fossil‐fuel CO2 fluxes to the atmosphere could be reduced by making accurate 14C measurements in atmospheric CO2, and by combining them with transport models.
Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.13...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02098.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 66 citations 66 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Global Change Biolog... arrow_drop_down Global Change BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.13...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02098.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2012 Netherlands, France, Netherlands, SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | VOLANTEEC| VOLANTEHaberl, Helmut; Schulze, Ernst-Detlef; Körner, Christian; Law, Beverly; Holtsmark, Bjart; Luyssaert, Sebastiaan;This is a response to the Editorial Commentary by Schulze et al
GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down GCB BioenergyArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefGCB BioenergyOther literature type . 2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12004&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down GCB BioenergyArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefGCB BioenergyOther literature type . 2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcbb...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12004&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2009Embargo end date: 01 Jan 2009 SwitzerlandPublisher:Wiley Christof Engels; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Holger Bessler; Bernhard Schmid; Nina Buchmann; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Christiane Roscher; Vicky M. Temperton; Vicky M. Temperton;pmid: 19569367
We investigated effects of plant species richness in experimental grassland plots on annual above‐ and belowground biomass production estimated from repeated harvests and ingrowth cores, respectively. Aboveground and total biomass production increased with increasing plant species richness while belowground production remained constant. Root to shoot biomass production ratios (R/S) in mixtures were lower than expected from monoculture performance of the species present in the mixtures, showing that interactions among species led to reduced biomass partitioning to belowground organs. This change in partitioning to belowground organs was not confined to mixtures with legumes, but also measured in mixtures without legumes, and correlated with aboveground overyielding in mixtures. It is suggested that species‐rich communities invest less in belowground biomass than do monocultures to extract soil resources, thus leading to increased investment into aboveground organs and overyielding.
Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2009 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1890/08-0867.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 114 citations 114 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Zurich Open Reposito... arrow_drop_down Zurich Open Repository and ArchiveArticle . 2009 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Zurich Open Repository and Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1890/08-0867.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020 DenmarkPublisher:Wiley Ernst‐Detlef Schulze; Carlos Sierra; Vincent Egenolf; Rene Woerdehoff; Roland Irsinger; Conrad Baldamus; Inge Stupak; Hermann Spellmann;doi: 10.1111/gcbb.12754
GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12754&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert GCB Bioenergy arrow_drop_down Copenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/gcbb.12754&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 Germany, Turkey, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Thomas Nauss; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Daniel Prati; Martin M. Gossner; Nadja K. Simons; Nadja K. Simons; Christian Ammer; Caterina Penone; Jan Christian Habel; Jan Christian Habel; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Jürgen Bauhus; Jörg Müller; Didem Ambarlı; Didem Ambarlı; Karl Eduard Linsenmair; Sebastian Seibold; Juliane Vogt; Peter Schall; Markus Fischer; Nico Blüthgen; Stephan Wöllauer;pmid: 31666721
Recent reports of local extinctions of arthropod species1, and of massive declines in arthropod biomass2, point to land-use intensification as a major driver of decreasing biodiversity. However, to our knowledge, there are no multisite time series of arthropod occurrences across gradients of land-use intensity with which to confirm causal relationships. Moreover, it remains unclear which land-use types and arthropod groups are affected, and whether the observed declines in biomass and diversity are linked to one another. Here we analyse data from more than 1 million individual arthropods (about 2,700 species), from standardized inventories taken between 2008 and 2017 at 150 grassland and 140 forest sites in 3 regions of Germany. Overall gamma diversity in grasslands and forests decreased over time, indicating loss of species across sites and regions. In annually sampled grasslands, biomass, abundance and number of species declined by 67%, 78% and 34%, respectively. The decline was consistent across trophic levels and mainly affected rare species; its magnitude was independent of local land-use intensity. However, sites embedded in landscapes with a higher cover of agricultural land showed a stronger temporal decline. In 30 forest sites with annual inventories, biomass and species number-but not abundance-decreased by 41% and 36%, respectively. This was supported by analyses of all forest sites sampled in three-year intervals. The decline affected rare and abundant species, and trends differed across trophic levels. Our results show that there are widespread declines in arthropod biomass, abundance and the number of species across trophic levels. Arthropod declines in forests demonstrate that loss is not restricted to open habitats. Our results suggest that major drivers of arthropod decline act at larger spatial scales, and are (at least for grasslands) associated with agriculture at the landscape level. This implies that policies need to address the landscape scale to mitigate the negative effects of land-use practices.
Nature arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv SistemiArticle . 2019Data sources: Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv Sistemiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-019-1684-3&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 888 citations 888 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2020Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv SistemiArticle . 2019Data sources: Duzce Üniversitesi Akademik Arşiv Sistemiadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41586-019-1684-3&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2002 AustraliaPublisher:Stockholm University Press E.-Detlef Schulze; Roland A. Werner; Jon Lloyd; Julie M. Styles; Julie M. Styles; Michael R. Raupach; Graham D. Farquhar; Kieran A. Lawton; Olga Shibistova; Armin Jordan; Olaf Kolle; Willi A. Brand;handle: 1885/92234
A canopy scale model is presented that utilises Lagrangian dispersal theory to describe the relationship between source distribution and concentration within the canopy. The present study differs from previous studies in three ways: (1) source/sink distributions are solved simultaneously for CO2, 13CO2, H2O and sensible heat to find a solution consistent with leaf-level constraints imposed by photosynthetic capacity, stomatal and boundary layer conductance, available energy and carbon isotopic discrimination during diffusion and carboxylation; (2) the model is used to solve for parameters controlling the nonlinear source interactions rather than the sources themselves; and (3) this study used plant physiological principles to allow the incorporation of within- and above-canopy measurements of the 13C/12C ratios of CO2 as an additional constraint. Source strengths of CO2, H2O, sensible heat and 13CO2 within a Siberian mixed-coniferous forest were constrained by biochemical and energy-balance principles applied to sun and shaded leaves throughout the canopy. Parameters relating to maximum photosynthetic capacity, stomatal conductance, radiation penetration and turbulence structure were determined by the optimisation procedure to match modelled and measured concentration profiles, effectively inverting the concentration data. Ground fluxes of CO2, H2O and sensible heat were also determined by the inversion. Total ecosystem fluxes predicted from the inversion were compared to hourly averaged above-canopy eddy covariance measurements over a ten-day period, with good agreement. Model results showed that stomatal conductance and maximum photosynthetic capacity were depressed due to the low temperatures experienced during snow melt; radiation penetrated further than simple theoretical predictions because of leaf clumping and penumbra, and stability effects were important in the morning and evening. The inversion was limited by little vertical structure in the concentration profiles, particularly of water vapour, and by co-dependence of canopy parameters.DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x
Tellus: Series B, Ch... arrow_drop_down Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002Data sources: Co-Action PublishingAustralian National University: ANU Digital CollectionsArticleFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/92234Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 31 citations 31 popularity Average influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Tellus: Series B, Ch... arrow_drop_down Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002Data sources: Co-Action PublishingAustralian National University: ANU Digital CollectionsArticleFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1885/92234Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical MeteorologyArticle . 2002 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1034/j.1600-0889.2002.01356.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2013 FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH E. V. Berezin; E. V. Berezin; Matthias Beekmann; Shu Tao; Igor B. Konovalov; Igor B. Konovalov; Greet Janssens-Maenhout; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Andreas Richter; P. Ciais;Abstract. Multi-annual satellite measurements of tropospheric NO2 columns are used for evaluation of CO2 emission changes in China in the period from 1996 to 2008. Indirect annual top-down estimates of CO2 emissions are derived from the satellite NO2 columns measurements by means of a simple inverse modeling procedure involving simulations performed with the CHIMERE mesoscale chemistry transport model and the CO2 to NOx emission ratios from the Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research version 4.2 (EDGAR v4.2) global anthropogenic emission inventory. Exponential trends in the normalized time series of annual emission are evaluated separately for the periods from 1996 to 2001 and from 2001 to 2008. The results indicate that the both periods manifest strong positive trends in the CO2 emissions, and that the trend in the second period was significantly larger than the trend in the first period. Specifically, the trends in the first and second periods are estimated to be in the range from 3.7 to 8.0 and from 9.5 to 13.0 percent per year, respectively, taking into account both statistical and probable systematic uncertainties. Comparison of our top-down estimates of the CO2 emission changes with the corresponding bottom-up estimates provided by EDGAR v4.2 and Global Carbon Project (GCP) emission inventories reveals that while acceleration of the CO2 emission growth in the considered period is a common feature of the both kinds of estimates, nonlinearity in the CO2 emission changes may be strongly exaggerated in the emission inventories. Specifically, the atmospheric NO2 observations do not confirm the existence of a sharp bend in the emission inventory data time series in the period from 2000 to 2002. A significant quantitative difference is revealed between the bottom-up and top-down estimates of the CO2 emission trend in the period from 1996 to 2001 (specifically, the trend was not positive according to the emission inventories, but is strongly positive in our estimates). These results confirm the findings of earlier studies which indicated probable large uncertainties in the energy production and other activity data from international energy statistics used as the input information in the emission inventories for China. For the period from 2001 to 2008, the different kinds of estimates agree within the uncertainty range. In general, satellite measurements of tropospheric NO2 are shown to be a useful source of information on CO2 sources colocated with sources of nitrogen oxides; the corresponding potential of these measurements should be exploited further in future studies.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-1...Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acpd-13-255-2013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 55 citations 55 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2013Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-02929593Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)https://doi.org/10.5194/acpd-1...Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/acpd-13-255-2013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2007Publisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGYvonne Kreutziger; Yvonne Oelmann; Yvonne Oelmann; Wolfgang Wilcke; Jens Schumacher; Vicky M. Temperton; Ernst Detlef Schulze; Wolfgang W. Weisser; Nina Buchmann; Christiane Roscher;doi: 10.2134/jeq2006.0217
pmid: 17255627
ABSTRACTPrevious research has shown that plant diversity influences N and P cycles. However, the effect of plant diversity on complete ecosystem N and P budgets has not yet been assessed. For 20 plots of artificially established grassland mixtures differing in plant diversity, we determined N and P inputs by bulk and dry deposition and N and P losses by mowing (and subsequent removal of the biomass) and leaching from April 2003 to March 2004. Total deposition of N and P was 2.3 ± 0.1 and 0.2 ± 0.01 g m−2 yr−1, respectively. Mowing was the main N and P loss. The net N and P budgets were negative (–6.3 ± 1.1 g N and –1.9 ± 0.2 g P m−2 yr−1). For N, this included a conservative estimate of atmospheric N2 fixation. Nitrogen losses as N2O were expected to be small at our study site (<0.05 g m−2 yr−1). Legumes increased the removal of N with the harvest and decreased leaching of NH4–N and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) from the canopy. Reduced roughness of grass‐containing mixtures decreased dry deposition of N and P. Total dissolved P and NO3–N leaching from the canopy increased in the presence of grasses attributable to the decreased N and P demand of grass‐containing mixtures. Species richness did not have an effect on any of the studied fluxes. Our results demonstrate that the N and P fluxes in managed grassland are modified by the presence or absence of particular functional plant groups and are mainly driven by the management.
Journal of Environme... arrow_drop_down Journal of Environmental QualityArticle . 2007 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2134/jeq2006.0217&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu59 citations 59 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Journal of Environme... arrow_drop_down Journal of Environmental QualityArticle . 2007 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.2134/jeq2006.0217&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2012 Sweden, Belgium, Netherlands, Netherlands, France, Netherlands, Netherlands, Italy, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | GHG EUROPE, EC | GEOCARBON, EC | COCOS +5 projectsEC| GHG EUROPE ,EC| GEOCARBON ,EC| COCOS ,EC| LUISE ,EC| POPFULL ,EC| JULIA ,EC| DOFOCO ,NWO| A multiple constraint data assimilation system for the carbon cycleSebastiaan Luyssaert; Gwénaël Abril; R. J. Andres; David Bastviken; Valentin Bellassen; P. Bergamaschi; Philippe Bousquet; Frédéric Chevallier; Philippe Ciais; M. Corazza; René Dechow; Karl‐Heinz Erb; Giuseppe Etiope; Audrey Fortems-Cheiney; Giacomo Grassi; Jens Hartmann; Martin Jung; Juliette Lathière; Annalea Lohila; Emilio Mayorga; Nils Moosdorf; D. S. Njakou; Juliane Otto; Dario Papale; Wouter Peters; P. Peylin; Peter A. Raymond; Christian Rödenbeck; Sanna Saarnio; Ernst‐Detlef Schulze; Sophie Szopa; Rona L. Thompson; Pieter Johannes Verkerk; Nicolas Vuichard; R. Wang; M. Wattenbach; Sönke Zaehle;Abstract. Globally, terrestrial ecosystems have absorbed about 30% of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions over the period 2000–2007 and inter-hemispheric gradients indicate that a significant fraction of terrestrial carbon sequestration must be north of the Equator. We present a compilation of the CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O balances of Europe following a dual constraint approach in which (1) a land-based balance derived mainly from ecosystem carbon inventories and (2) a land-based balance derived from flux measurements are compared to (3) the atmospheric data-based balance derived from inversions constrained by measurements of atmospheric GHG (greenhouse gas) concentrations. Good agreement between the GHG balances based on fluxes (1294 ± 545 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1), inventories (1299 ± 200 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1) and inversions (1210 ± 405 Tg C in CO2-eq yr−1) increases our confidence that the processes underlying the European GHG budget are well understood and reasonably sampled. However, the uncertainty remains large and largely lacks formal estimates. Given that European net land to atmosphere exchanges are determined by a few dominant fluxes, the uncertainty of these key components needs to be formally estimated before efforts could be made to reduce the overall uncertainty. The net land-to-atmosphere flux is a net source for CO2, CO, CH4 and N2O, because the anthropogenic emissions by far exceed the biogenic sink strength. The dual-constraint approach confirmed that the European biogenic sink removes as much as 205 ± 72 Tg C yr−1 from fossil fuel burning from the atmosphere. However, This C is being sequestered in both terrestrial and inland aquatic ecosystems. If the C-cost for ecosystem management is taken into account, the net uptake of ecosystems is estimated to decrease by 45% but still indicates substantial C-sequestration. However, when the balance is extended from CO2 towards the main GHGs, C-uptake by terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems is offset by emissions of non-CO2 GHGs. As such, the European ecosystems are unlikely to contribute to mitigating the effects of climate change.
Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Biogeosciences (BG)Article . 2012GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverPublikationer från Linköpings universitetArticle . 2012Data sources: Publikationer från Linköpings universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversità degli studi della Tuscia: Unitus DSpaceArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-9-3357-2012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Hyper Article en Lig... arrow_drop_down Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2012Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01150807Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Biogeosciences (BG)Article . 2012GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2012Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverINRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2012Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverPublikationer från Linköpings universitetArticle . 2012Data sources: Publikationer från Linköpings universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2012 . Peer-reviewedInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2012License: CC-BY-ND-NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversità degli studi della Tuscia: Unitus DSpaceArticle . 2012Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-9-3357-2012&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2015 GermanyPublisher:Wiley Funded by:EC | BIOCOMEC| BIOCOMSoliveres, Santiago; Maestre, Fernando T.; Ulrich, Werner; Manning, Pete; Boch, Steffen; Bowker, Matthew A.; Prati, Daniel; Delgado Baquerizo, Manuel (R17761); Quero, José L.; Schoning, Ingo; Gallardo, Antonio; Weisser, Wolfgang; Muller, Jorg; Socher, Stephanie A.; Garcia‐Gomez, Miguel; Ochoa, Victoria; Schulze, Ernst‐Detlef; Fischer, Markus; Allan, Eric;AbstractIntransitive competition networks, those in which there is no single best competitor, may ensure species coexistence. However, their frequency and importance in maintaining diversity in real‐world ecosystems remain unclear. We used two large data sets from drylands and agricultural grasslands to assess: (1) the generality of intransitive competition, (2) intransitivity–richness relationships and (3) effects of two major drivers of biodiversity loss (aridity and land‐use intensification) on intransitivity and species richness. Intransitive competition occurred in > 65% of sites and was associated with higher species richness. Intransitivity increased with aridity, partly buffering its negative effects on diversity, but was decreased by intensive land use, enhancing its negative effects on diversity. These contrasting responses likely arise because intransitivity is promoted by temporal heterogeneity, which is enhanced by aridity but may decline with land‐use intensity. We show that intransitivity is widespread in nature and increases diversity, but it can be lost with environmental homogenisation.
Ecology Letters arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEcology LettersArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefPublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2015Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ele.12456&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 146 citations 146 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Ecology Letters arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2015 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAEcology LettersArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefPublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2015Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAOther literature type . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele....Article . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ele.12456&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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