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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 United StatesPublisher:Wiley Authors:Chelcy Ford Miniat;
Chelcy Ford Miniat
Chelcy Ford Miniat in OpenAIREEdward Castañeda-Moya;
Peter M. Groffman; Peter M. Groffman; +10 AuthorsEdward Castañeda-Moya
Edward Castañeda-Moya in OpenAIREChelcy Ford Miniat;
Chelcy Ford Miniat
Chelcy Ford Miniat in OpenAIREEdward Castañeda-Moya;
Peter M. Groffman; Peter M. Groffman;Edward Castañeda-Moya
Edward Castañeda-Moya in OpenAIREC. Rhett Jackson;
C. Rhett Jackson
C. Rhett Jackson in OpenAIREJennifer S. Rehage;
Jennifer S. Rehage
Jennifer S. Rehage in OpenAIRELaura Gough;
Tess M. Danielson;Laura Gough
Laura Gough in OpenAIREMark D. Ohman;
Mark D. Ohman
Mark D. Ohman in OpenAIREEdward B. Rastetter;
Ross E. Boucek;Edward B. Rastetter
Edward B. Rastetter in OpenAIREVictor H. Rivera-Monroy;
Katherine J. Elliott;Victor H. Rivera-Monroy
Victor H. Rivera-Monroy in OpenAIREGaius R. Shaver;
Gaius R. Shaver
Gaius R. Shaver in OpenAIREdoi: 10.1002/ecs2.3431
handle: 1912/27498
AbstractEcosystems across the United States are changing in complex ways that are difficult to predict. Coordinated long‐term research and analysis are required to assess how these changes will affect a diverse array of ecosystem services. This paper is part of a series that is a product of a synthesis effort of the U.S. National Science Foundation’s Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) network. This effort revealed that each LTER site had at least one compelling scientific case study about “what their site would look like” in 50 or 100 yr. As the site results were prepared, themes emerged, and the case studies were grouped into separate papers along five themes: state change, connectivity, resilience, time lags, and cascading effects and compiled into this special issue. This paper addresses the time lags theme with five examples from diverse biomes including tundra (Arctic), coastal upwelling (California Current Ecosystem), montane forests (Coweeta), and Everglades freshwater and coastal wetlands (Florida Coastal Everglades) LTER sites. Its objective is to demonstrate the importance of different types of time lags, in different kinds of ecosystems, as drivers of ecosystem structure and function and how these can effectively be addressed with long‐term studies. The concept that slow, interactive, compounded changes can have dramatic effects on ecosystem structure, function, services, and future scenarios is apparent in many systems, but they are difficult to quantify and predict. The case studies presented here illustrate the expanding scope of thinking about time lags within the LTER network and beyond. Specifically, they examine what variables are best indicators of lagged changes in arctic tundra, how progressive ocean warming can have profound effects on zooplankton and phytoplankton in waters off the California coast, how a series of species changes over many decades can affect Eastern deciduous forests, and how infrequent, extreme cold spells and storms can have enduring effects on fish populations and wetland vegetation along the Southeast coast and the Gulf of Mexico. The case studies highlight the need for a diverse set of LTER (and other research networks) sites to sort out the multiple components of time lag effects in ecosystems.
Woods Hole Open Acce... arrow_drop_down Woods Hole Open Access ServerArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3431Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/34c5m0g7Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaFlorida International University: Digital Commons@FIUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecs2.3431&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Woods Hole Open Acce... arrow_drop_down Woods Hole Open Access ServerArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3431Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of California: eScholarshipArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/34c5m0g7Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)eScholarship - University of CaliforniaArticle . 2021Data sources: eScholarship - University of CaliforniaFlorida International University: Digital Commons@FIUArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecs2.3431&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2019 United StatesPublisher:Wiley Funded by:NSF | LTER: Drivers of Abrupt ...NSF| LTER: Drivers of Abrupt Change in the Florida Coastal EvergladesAuthors:Robert R. Twilley;
Robert R. Twilley
Robert R. Twilley in OpenAIREEdward Castañeda-Moya;
Edward Castañeda-Moya
Edward Castañeda-Moya in OpenAIREAndré Scarlate Rovai;
André Scarlate Rovai; +1 AuthorsAndré Scarlate Rovai
André Scarlate Rovai in OpenAIRERobert R. Twilley;
Robert R. Twilley
Robert R. Twilley in OpenAIREEdward Castañeda-Moya;
Edward Castañeda-Moya
Edward Castañeda-Moya in OpenAIREAndré Scarlate Rovai;
André Scarlate Rovai; Rafaela de Albuquerque Ribeiro;André Scarlate Rovai
André Scarlate Rovai in OpenAIREdoi: 10.1002/ecs2.2841
AbstractMangroves are considered one of the most productive ecosystems in the world with significant contributions as carbon sinks in the biosphere. Yet few attempts have been made to assess global patterns in mangrove net primary productivity, except for a few assumptions relating litterfall rates to variation in latitude. We combined geophysical and climatic variables to predict mangrove litterfall rates at continental scale. On a per‐area basis, carbon flux in litterfall in the neotropics is estimated at 5 MgC·ha−1·yr−1, between 20% and 50% higher than previous estimates. Annual carbon fixed in mangrove litterfall in the neotropics is estimated at 11.5 TgC, which suggests that current global litterfall estimates extrapolated from mean reference values may have been underestimated by at least 5%. About 5.8 TgC of this total carbon fixed in the neotropics is exported to estuaries and coastal oceans, which is nearly 30% of global carbon export by tides. We provide the first attempt to quantify and map the spatial variability of carbon fixed in litterfall in mangrove forests at continental scale in response to geophysical and climatic environmental drivers. Our results strengthen the global carbon budget for coastal wetlands, providing blue carbon scientists and coastal policy makers with a more accurate representation of the potential of mangroves to offset carbon dioxide emissions.
Florida Internationa... arrow_drop_down Florida International University: Digital Commons@FIUArticle . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/serc_fac/7Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecs2.2841&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 53 citations 53 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Florida Internationa... arrow_drop_down Florida International University: Digital Commons@FIUArticle . 2019License: CC BYFull-Text: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/serc_fac/7Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ecs2.2841&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu