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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2021 France, SwedenPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change...RCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East AsiaMd. Siddikur Rahman; Tipaya Ekalaksananan; Sumaira Zafar; Petchaboon Poolphol; Oleg Shipin; Ubydul Haque; Richard Paul; Joacim Rocklöv; Chamsai Pientong; Hans J. Overgaard;Aedes aegypti is the main vector of dengue globally. The variables that influence the abundance of dengue vectors are numerous and complex. This has generated a need to focus on areas at risk of disease transmission, the spatial-temporal distribution of vectors, and the factors that modulate vector abundance. To help guide and improve vector-control efforts, this study identified the ecological, social, and other environmental risk factors that affect the abundance of adult female and immature Ae. aegypti in households in urban and rural areas of northeastern Thailand. A one-year entomological study was conducted in four villages of northeastern Thailand between January and December 2019. Socio-demographic; self-reported prior dengue infections; housing conditions; durable asset ownership; water management; characteristics of water containers; knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding climate change and dengue; and climate data were collected. Household crowding index (HCI), premise condition index (PCI), socio-economic status (SES), and entomological indices (HI, CI, BI, and PI) were calculated. Negative binomial generalized linear models (GLMs) were fitted to identify the risk factors associated with the abundance of adult females and immature Ae. aegypti. Urban sites had higher entomological indices and numbers of adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes than rural sites. Overall, participants’ KAP about climate change and dengue were low in both settings. The fitted GLM showed that a higher abundance of adult female Ae. aegypti was significantly (p < 0.05) associated with many factors, such as a low education level of household respondents, crowded households, poor premise conditions, surrounding house density, bathrooms located indoors, unscreened windows, high numbers of wet containers, a lack of adult control, prior dengue infections, poor climate change adaptation, dengue, and vector-related practices. Many of the above were also significantly associated with a high abundance of immature mosquito stages. The GLM model also showed that maximum and mean temperature with four-and one-to-two weeks of lag were significant predictors (p < 0.05) of the abundance of adult and immature mosquitoes, respectively, in northeastern Thailand. The low KAP regarding climate change and dengue highlights the engagement needs for vector-borne disease prevention in this region. The identified risk factors are important for the critical first step toward developing routine Aedes surveillance and reliable early warning systems for effective dengue and other mosquito-borne disease prevention and control strategies at the household and community levels in this region and similar settings elsewhere.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5971/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed CentralPublikationer från Umeå universitetArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationer från Umeå universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/ijerph18115971&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 35 citations 35 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5971/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed CentralPublikationer från Umeå universitetArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationer från Umeå universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change...RCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East AsiaAuthors: Md Siddikur Rahman; Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic; Mahdi Baghbanzadeh; Miftahuzzannat Amrin; +4 AuthorsMd Siddikur Rahman; Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic; Mahdi Baghbanzadeh; Miftahuzzannat Amrin; Sumaira Zafar; Nadia Nahrin Rahman; Sharifa Umma Shirina; Ubydul Haque;pmid: 32930796
Abstract Background Bangladesh experienced its worst dengue fever (DF) outbreak in 2019. This study investigated the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) among university students in Bangladesh and significant factors associated with their prevention practices related to climate change and DF. Methods A social media–based (Facebook) cross-sectional KAP survey was conducted and secondary data of reported DF cases in 2019 extracted. Logistic regression and spatial analysis were run to examine the data. Results Of 1500 respondents, 76% believed that climate change can affect DF transmission. However, participants reported good climate change knowledge (76.7%), attitudes (87.9%) and practices (39.1%). The corresponding figures for DF were knowledge (47.9%), attitudes (80.3%) and practices (25.9%). Good knowledge and attitudes were significantly associated with good climate change adaptation or mitigation practices (p<0.05). Good knowledge, attitudes and previous DF experiences were also found to be significantly associated with good DF prevention practices (p<0.001). There was no significant positive correlation between climate change and DF KAP scores and the number of DF cases. Conclusions Findings from this study provide baseline data that can be used to promote educational campaigns and intervention programs focusing on climate change adaptation and mitigation and effective DF prevention strategies among various communities in Bangladesh and similar dengue-endemic countries.
Transactions of the ... arrow_drop_down Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 31 citations 31 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Transactions of the ... arrow_drop_down Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/trstmh/traa093&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2021 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change..., WTRCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East Asia ,WTTipaya Ekalaksananan; Sirinart Aromseree; Ubydul Haque; Tiengkham Pongvongsa; Richard Paul; Oleg V. Shipin; Supranee Phanthanawiboon; Hans J. Overgaard; Hans J. Overgaard; Mayfong Mayxay; Mayfong Mayxay; Mayfong Mayxay; Sumaira Zafar; Sysavanh Phommachanh; Nanthasane Vannavong; Md. Siddikur Rahman; Md. Siddikur Rahman; Chamsai Pientong;La dengue est liée au changement climatique dans les pays tropicaux et subtropicaux, notamment en République démocratique populaire lao (Laos) et en Thaïlande. La connaissance de ces problèmes et les mesures préventives peuvent affecter l'incidence et le risque d'épidémie de dengue. Par conséquent, la présente étude a été menée pour déterminer les connaissances, les attitudes et les pratiques (cap) parmi les communautés urbaines et rurales et les responsables gouvernementaux sur le changement climatique et la dengue au Laos et en Thaïlande. Une enquête transversale sur le changement climatique et la dengue a été menée auprès de 360 ménages au Laos (180 urbains et 180 ruraux), 359 ménages en Thaïlande (179 urbains et 180 ruraux) et 20 représentants du gouvernement (10 dans chaque pays) à l'aide de questionnaires structurés. L'analyse des données a été entreprise en utilisant des méthodes descriptives, l'analyse en composantes principales (ACP), le test du Chi carré ou le test exact de Fisher (le cas échéant) et la régression logistique. Des différences significatives entre les communautés sélectionnées dans les deux pays ont été trouvées en termes d'âge, de niveau d'éducation, de statut socio-économique, de niveau d'attitude face au changement climatique et de niveau de cap de la dengue (P < 0,05 ; IC à 95 %). Dans l'ensemble, le cap des participants sur le changement climatique et la dengue était faible, à l'exception du niveau d'attitude pour la dengue dans les deux pays. Le niveau de sensibilisation des responsables gouvernementaux à la relation climatique avec la dengue était également faible. Dans les ménages laotiens, les connaissances des participants sur le changement climatique et la dengue étaient significativement associées au niveau d'éducation et au statut socio-économique (SSE) (P < 0,01). Leurs attitudes à l'égard du changement climatique et de la dengue étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,05). Les pratiques liées au changement climatique des ménages étaient associées au SSE (P < 0,01) et les pratiques liées à la dengue étaient associées au niveau d'éducation, au SSE, à l'expérience antérieure de la dengue et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,01). En Thaïlande, les connaissances des participants sur le changement climatique étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et au SSE (P < 0,01). Leurs attitudes à l'égard du changement climatique étaient associées au statut de résidence (urbain/rural) et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,05) ; les pratiques liées au changement climatique étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et au SSE (P < 0,05). Les connaissances liées à la dengue des participants étaient associées au SSE et à l'expérience antérieure de la dengue (P < 0,05) ; les attitudes et les pratiques liées à la dengue des participants étaient associées au niveau d'éducation (P < 0,01). Les résultats appellent à des programmes de sensibilisation intégrés et urgents pour augmenter les niveaux de cap concernant l'adaptation au changement climatique, l'atténuation et la prévention de la dengue afin d'améliorer la santé et le bien-être des populations de ces deux pays et des pays similaires où la dengue est endémique. El dengue está relacionado con el cambio climático en países tropicales y subtropicales como la República Democrática Popular Lao (Laos) y Tailandia. El conocimiento sobre estos problemas y las medidas preventivas pueden afectar la incidencia y el riesgo de brote de dengue. Por lo tanto, el presente estudio se realizó para determinar el conocimiento, las actitudes y las prácticas (CAP) entre las comunidades urbanas y rurales y los funcionarios gubernamentales sobre el cambio climático y el dengue en Laos y Tailandia. Se realizó una encuesta Cap transversal sobre el cambio climático y el dengue en 360 hogares en Laos (180 urbanos y 180 rurales), 359 hogares en Tailandia (179 urbanos y 180 rurales) y 20 funcionarios gubernamentales (10 en cada país) utilizando cuestionarios estructurados. El análisis de datos se realizó utilizando métodos descriptivos, análisis de componentes principales (PCA), prueba de Chi-cuadrado o prueba exacta de Fisher (según corresponda) y regresión logística. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las comunidades seleccionadas en ambos países en términos de edad de los participantes del hogar, nivel de educación, nivel socioeconómico, nivel de actitud ante el cambio climático y nivel Cap de dengue (P < 0,05; IC del 95%). En general, la Cap de los participantes sobre el cambio climático y el dengue fue baja, excepto el nivel de actitud para el dengue en ambos países. El nivel de conciencia entre los funcionarios gubernamentales con respecto a la relación climática con el dengue también fue bajo. En los hogares de Laos, el conocimiento de los participantes sobre el cambio climático y el dengue se asoció significativamente con el nivel de educación y el nivel socioeconómico (ses) (P < 0,01). Sus actitudes hacia el cambio climático y el dengue se asociaron con el nivel educativo y el uso de internet (P < 0.05). Las prácticas relacionadas con el cambio climático de los hogares se asociaron con el ses (P < 0,01) y las prácticas relacionadas con el dengue se asociaron con el nivel educativo, el ses, la experiencia previa con el dengue y el uso de Internet (P < 0,01). En Tailandia, el conocimiento de los participantes sobre el cambio climático se asoció con el nivel de educación y el ses (P < 0,01). Sus actitudes hacia el cambio climático se asociaron con el estado de residencia (urbano/rural) y el uso de Internet (P < 0.05); las prácticas relacionadas con el cambio climático se asociaron con el nivel educativo y el ses (P < 0.05). El conocimiento relacionado con el dengue de los participantes se asoció con el ses y la experiencia previa del dengue (P < 0,05); las actitudes y prácticas relacionadas con el dengue de los participantes se asociaron con el nivel educativo (P < 0,01). Los hallazgos exigen programas de concientización integrados que se necesitan con urgencia para aumentar los niveles de Cap con respecto a la adaptación al cambio climático, la mitigación y la prevención del dengue para mejorar la salud y el bienestar de las personas en estos dos países y en países similares donde el dengue es endémico. Dengue is linked with climate change in tropical and sub-tropical countries including the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) and Thailand. Knowledge about these issues and preventive measures can affect the incidence and outbreak risk of dengue. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) among urban and rural communities and government officials about climate change and dengue in Laos and Thailand. A cross-sectional KAP survey about climate change and dengue were conducted in 360 households in Laos (180 urban and 180 rural), 359 households in Thailand (179 urban and 180 rural), and 20 government officials (10 in each country) using structured questionnaires. Data analysis was undertaken using descriptive methods, principal component analysis (PCA), Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test (as appropriate), and logistic regression. Significant differences among the selected communities in both countries were found in terms of household participant's age, level of education, socioeconomic status, attitude level of climate change and KAP level of dengue (P < 0.05; 95% CI). Overall, participants' KAP about climate change and dengue were low except the attitude level for dengue in both countries. The level of awareness among government officials regarding the climatic relationship with dengue was also low. In Lao households, participants' knowledge about climate change and dengue was significantly associated with the level of education and socioeconomic status (SES) (P < 0.01). Their attitudes towards climate change and dengue were associated with educational level and internet use (P < 0.05). Householders' climate change related practices were associated with SES (P < 0.01) and dengue related practices were associated with educational level, SES, previous dengue experience and internet use (P < 0.01). In Thailand, participants' knowledge about climate change was associated with the level of education and SES (P < 0.01). Their attitudes towards climate change were associated with residence status (urban/rural) and internet use (P < 0.05); climate change related practices were associated with educational level and SES (P < 0.05). Dengue related knowledge of participants was associated with SES and previous dengue experience (P < 0.05); participants' dengue related attitudes and practices were associated with educational level (P < 0.01). The findings call for urgently needed integrated awareness programs to increase KAP levels regarding climate change adaptation, mitigation and dengue prevention to improve the health and welfare of people in these two countries, and similar dengue-endemic countries. ترتبط حمى الضنك بتغير المناخ في البلدان الاستوائية وشبه الاستوائية بما في ذلك جمهورية لاو الديمقراطية الشعبية (لاوس) وتايلاند. يمكن أن تؤثر المعرفة بهذه القضايا والتدابير الوقائية على حدوث وخطر تفشي حمى الضنك. لذلك، أجريت هذه الدراسة لتحديد المعرفة والمواقف والممارسات (KAP) بين المجتمعات الحضرية والريفية والمسؤولين الحكوميين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك في لاوس وتايلاند. وأجريت دراسة استقصائية مستعرضة للمعارف والمواقف والممارسات بشأن تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك في 360 أسرة معيشية في لاوس (180 في المناطق الحضرية و 180 في المناطق الريفية)، و 359 أسرة معيشية في تايلند (179 في المناطق الحضرية و 180 في المناطق الريفية)، و 20 مسؤولا حكوميا (10 في كل بلد) باستخدام استبيانات منظمة. تم إجراء تحليل البيانات باستخدام الأساليب الوصفية، وتحليل المكونات الرئيسية (PCA)، واختبار مربع كاي أو اختبار فيشر الدقيق (حسب الاقتضاء)، والانحدار اللوجستي. تم العثور على اختلافات كبيرة بين المجتمعات المختارة في كلا البلدين من حيث عمر المشارك في الأسرة، ومستوى التعليم، والوضع الاجتماعي والاقتصادي، ومستوى الموقف من تغير المناخ ومستوى المعرفة والتعلم والتعلم والتعلم من حمى الضنك (P < 0.05 ؛ 95 ٪ CI). بشكل عام، كانت المعارف والمواقف والممارسات للمشاركين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك منخفضة باستثناء مستوى الموقف تجاه حمى الضنك في كلا البلدين. كما كان مستوى الوعي بين المسؤولين الحكوميين فيما يتعلق بالعلاقة المناخية مع حمى الضنك منخفضًا. في أسر لاو، كانت معرفة المشاركين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك مرتبطة بشكل كبير بمستوى التعليم والوضع الاجتماعي والاقتصادي (P < 0.01). ارتبطت مواقفهم تجاه تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.05). ارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بتغير المناخ لدى الأسر بالخدمات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية (P < 0.01) وارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي، والخدمات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية، وتجربة حمى الضنك السابقة واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.01). في تايلاند، ارتبطت معرفة المشاركين بتغير المناخ بمستوى التعليم و SES (P < 0.01). ارتبطت مواقفهم تجاه تغير المناخ بوضع الإقامة (حضري/ريفي) واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.05 )؛ ارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بتغير المناخ بالمستوى التعليمي و SES (P < 0.05). ارتبطت معرفة المشاركين المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالخدمات البيئية والاجتماعية وتجربة حمى الضنك السابقة (P < 0.05 )؛ وارتبطت مواقف المشاركين وممارساتهم المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي (P < 0.01). تدعو النتائج إلى برامج توعية متكاملة مطلوبة بشكل عاجل لزيادة مستويات المعارف والمواقف والممارسات فيما يتعلق بالتكيف مع تغير المناخ والتخفيف من آثاره والوقاية من حمى الضنك لتحسين صحة ورفاهية الناس في هذين البلدين، والبلدان الموبوءة بحمى الضنك المماثلة.
Environmental Resear... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2021 France, SwedenPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change...RCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East AsiaMd. Siddikur Rahman; Tipaya Ekalaksananan; Sumaira Zafar; Petchaboon Poolphol; Oleg Shipin; Ubydul Haque; Richard Paul; Joacim Rocklöv; Chamsai Pientong; Hans J. Overgaard;Aedes aegypti is the main vector of dengue globally. The variables that influence the abundance of dengue vectors are numerous and complex. This has generated a need to focus on areas at risk of disease transmission, the spatial-temporal distribution of vectors, and the factors that modulate vector abundance. To help guide and improve vector-control efforts, this study identified the ecological, social, and other environmental risk factors that affect the abundance of adult female and immature Ae. aegypti in households in urban and rural areas of northeastern Thailand. A one-year entomological study was conducted in four villages of northeastern Thailand between January and December 2019. Socio-demographic; self-reported prior dengue infections; housing conditions; durable asset ownership; water management; characteristics of water containers; knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding climate change and dengue; and climate data were collected. Household crowding index (HCI), premise condition index (PCI), socio-economic status (SES), and entomological indices (HI, CI, BI, and PI) were calculated. Negative binomial generalized linear models (GLMs) were fitted to identify the risk factors associated with the abundance of adult females and immature Ae. aegypti. Urban sites had higher entomological indices and numbers of adult Ae. aegypti mosquitoes than rural sites. Overall, participants’ KAP about climate change and dengue were low in both settings. The fitted GLM showed that a higher abundance of adult female Ae. aegypti was significantly (p < 0.05) associated with many factors, such as a low education level of household respondents, crowded households, poor premise conditions, surrounding house density, bathrooms located indoors, unscreened windows, high numbers of wet containers, a lack of adult control, prior dengue infections, poor climate change adaptation, dengue, and vector-related practices. Many of the above were also significantly associated with a high abundance of immature mosquito stages. The GLM model also showed that maximum and mean temperature with four-and one-to-two weeks of lag were significant predictors (p < 0.05) of the abundance of adult and immature mosquitoes, respectively, in northeastern Thailand. The low KAP regarding climate change and dengue highlights the engagement needs for vector-borne disease prevention in this region. The identified risk factors are important for the critical first step toward developing routine Aedes surveillance and reliable early warning systems for effective dengue and other mosquito-borne disease prevention and control strategies at the household and community levels in this region and similar settings elsewhere.
International Journa... arrow_drop_down International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/5971/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticleLicense: CC BYData sources: UnpayWallInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed CentralPublikationer från Umeå universitetArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationer från Umeå universitetDigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2020Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change...RCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East AsiaAuthors: Md Siddikur Rahman; Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic; Mahdi Baghbanzadeh; Miftahuzzannat Amrin; +4 AuthorsMd Siddikur Rahman; Ajlina Karamehic-Muratovic; Mahdi Baghbanzadeh; Miftahuzzannat Amrin; Sumaira Zafar; Nadia Nahrin Rahman; Sharifa Umma Shirina; Ubydul Haque;pmid: 32930796
Abstract Background Bangladesh experienced its worst dengue fever (DF) outbreak in 2019. This study investigated the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) among university students in Bangladesh and significant factors associated with their prevention practices related to climate change and DF. Methods A social media–based (Facebook) cross-sectional KAP survey was conducted and secondary data of reported DF cases in 2019 extracted. Logistic regression and spatial analysis were run to examine the data. Results Of 1500 respondents, 76% believed that climate change can affect DF transmission. However, participants reported good climate change knowledge (76.7%), attitudes (87.9%) and practices (39.1%). The corresponding figures for DF were knowledge (47.9%), attitudes (80.3%) and practices (25.9%). Good knowledge and attitudes were significantly associated with good climate change adaptation or mitigation practices (p<0.05). Good knowledge, attitudes and previous DF experiences were also found to be significantly associated with good DF prevention practices (p<0.001). There was no significant positive correlation between climate change and DF KAP scores and the number of DF cases. Conclusions Findings from this study provide baseline data that can be used to promote educational campaigns and intervention programs focusing on climate change adaptation and mitigation and effective DF prevention strategies among various communities in Bangladesh and similar dengue-endemic countries.
Transactions of the ... arrow_drop_down Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 31 citations 31 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Transactions of the ... arrow_drop_down Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication ReuseData sources: CrossrefTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and HygieneArticle . 2021Data sources: Europe PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2021 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change..., WTRCN| Effects of climate change and variability on community vulnerability and exposure to dengue in South East Asia ,WTTipaya Ekalaksananan; Sirinart Aromseree; Ubydul Haque; Tiengkham Pongvongsa; Richard Paul; Oleg V. Shipin; Supranee Phanthanawiboon; Hans J. Overgaard; Hans J. Overgaard; Mayfong Mayxay; Mayfong Mayxay; Mayfong Mayxay; Sumaira Zafar; Sysavanh Phommachanh; Nanthasane Vannavong; Md. Siddikur Rahman; Md. Siddikur Rahman; Chamsai Pientong;La dengue est liée au changement climatique dans les pays tropicaux et subtropicaux, notamment en République démocratique populaire lao (Laos) et en Thaïlande. La connaissance de ces problèmes et les mesures préventives peuvent affecter l'incidence et le risque d'épidémie de dengue. Par conséquent, la présente étude a été menée pour déterminer les connaissances, les attitudes et les pratiques (cap) parmi les communautés urbaines et rurales et les responsables gouvernementaux sur le changement climatique et la dengue au Laos et en Thaïlande. Une enquête transversale sur le changement climatique et la dengue a été menée auprès de 360 ménages au Laos (180 urbains et 180 ruraux), 359 ménages en Thaïlande (179 urbains et 180 ruraux) et 20 représentants du gouvernement (10 dans chaque pays) à l'aide de questionnaires structurés. L'analyse des données a été entreprise en utilisant des méthodes descriptives, l'analyse en composantes principales (ACP), le test du Chi carré ou le test exact de Fisher (le cas échéant) et la régression logistique. Des différences significatives entre les communautés sélectionnées dans les deux pays ont été trouvées en termes d'âge, de niveau d'éducation, de statut socio-économique, de niveau d'attitude face au changement climatique et de niveau de cap de la dengue (P < 0,05 ; IC à 95 %). Dans l'ensemble, le cap des participants sur le changement climatique et la dengue était faible, à l'exception du niveau d'attitude pour la dengue dans les deux pays. Le niveau de sensibilisation des responsables gouvernementaux à la relation climatique avec la dengue était également faible. Dans les ménages laotiens, les connaissances des participants sur le changement climatique et la dengue étaient significativement associées au niveau d'éducation et au statut socio-économique (SSE) (P < 0,01). Leurs attitudes à l'égard du changement climatique et de la dengue étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,05). Les pratiques liées au changement climatique des ménages étaient associées au SSE (P < 0,01) et les pratiques liées à la dengue étaient associées au niveau d'éducation, au SSE, à l'expérience antérieure de la dengue et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,01). En Thaïlande, les connaissances des participants sur le changement climatique étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et au SSE (P < 0,01). Leurs attitudes à l'égard du changement climatique étaient associées au statut de résidence (urbain/rural) et à l'utilisation d'Internet (P < 0,05) ; les pratiques liées au changement climatique étaient associées au niveau d'éducation et au SSE (P < 0,05). Les connaissances liées à la dengue des participants étaient associées au SSE et à l'expérience antérieure de la dengue (P < 0,05) ; les attitudes et les pratiques liées à la dengue des participants étaient associées au niveau d'éducation (P < 0,01). Les résultats appellent à des programmes de sensibilisation intégrés et urgents pour augmenter les niveaux de cap concernant l'adaptation au changement climatique, l'atténuation et la prévention de la dengue afin d'améliorer la santé et le bien-être des populations de ces deux pays et des pays similaires où la dengue est endémique. El dengue está relacionado con el cambio climático en países tropicales y subtropicales como la República Democrática Popular Lao (Laos) y Tailandia. El conocimiento sobre estos problemas y las medidas preventivas pueden afectar la incidencia y el riesgo de brote de dengue. Por lo tanto, el presente estudio se realizó para determinar el conocimiento, las actitudes y las prácticas (CAP) entre las comunidades urbanas y rurales y los funcionarios gubernamentales sobre el cambio climático y el dengue en Laos y Tailandia. Se realizó una encuesta Cap transversal sobre el cambio climático y el dengue en 360 hogares en Laos (180 urbanos y 180 rurales), 359 hogares en Tailandia (179 urbanos y 180 rurales) y 20 funcionarios gubernamentales (10 en cada país) utilizando cuestionarios estructurados. El análisis de datos se realizó utilizando métodos descriptivos, análisis de componentes principales (PCA), prueba de Chi-cuadrado o prueba exacta de Fisher (según corresponda) y regresión logística. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las comunidades seleccionadas en ambos países en términos de edad de los participantes del hogar, nivel de educación, nivel socioeconómico, nivel de actitud ante el cambio climático y nivel Cap de dengue (P < 0,05; IC del 95%). En general, la Cap de los participantes sobre el cambio climático y el dengue fue baja, excepto el nivel de actitud para el dengue en ambos países. El nivel de conciencia entre los funcionarios gubernamentales con respecto a la relación climática con el dengue también fue bajo. En los hogares de Laos, el conocimiento de los participantes sobre el cambio climático y el dengue se asoció significativamente con el nivel de educación y el nivel socioeconómico (ses) (P < 0,01). Sus actitudes hacia el cambio climático y el dengue se asociaron con el nivel educativo y el uso de internet (P < 0.05). Las prácticas relacionadas con el cambio climático de los hogares se asociaron con el ses (P < 0,01) y las prácticas relacionadas con el dengue se asociaron con el nivel educativo, el ses, la experiencia previa con el dengue y el uso de Internet (P < 0,01). En Tailandia, el conocimiento de los participantes sobre el cambio climático se asoció con el nivel de educación y el ses (P < 0,01). Sus actitudes hacia el cambio climático se asociaron con el estado de residencia (urbano/rural) y el uso de Internet (P < 0.05); las prácticas relacionadas con el cambio climático se asociaron con el nivel educativo y el ses (P < 0.05). El conocimiento relacionado con el dengue de los participantes se asoció con el ses y la experiencia previa del dengue (P < 0,05); las actitudes y prácticas relacionadas con el dengue de los participantes se asociaron con el nivel educativo (P < 0,01). Los hallazgos exigen programas de concientización integrados que se necesitan con urgencia para aumentar los niveles de Cap con respecto a la adaptación al cambio climático, la mitigación y la prevención del dengue para mejorar la salud y el bienestar de las personas en estos dos países y en países similares donde el dengue es endémico. Dengue is linked with climate change in tropical and sub-tropical countries including the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Laos) and Thailand. Knowledge about these issues and preventive measures can affect the incidence and outbreak risk of dengue. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) among urban and rural communities and government officials about climate change and dengue in Laos and Thailand. A cross-sectional KAP survey about climate change and dengue were conducted in 360 households in Laos (180 urban and 180 rural), 359 households in Thailand (179 urban and 180 rural), and 20 government officials (10 in each country) using structured questionnaires. Data analysis was undertaken using descriptive methods, principal component analysis (PCA), Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test (as appropriate), and logistic regression. Significant differences among the selected communities in both countries were found in terms of household participant's age, level of education, socioeconomic status, attitude level of climate change and KAP level of dengue (P < 0.05; 95% CI). Overall, participants' KAP about climate change and dengue were low except the attitude level for dengue in both countries. The level of awareness among government officials regarding the climatic relationship with dengue was also low. In Lao households, participants' knowledge about climate change and dengue was significantly associated with the level of education and socioeconomic status (SES) (P < 0.01). Their attitudes towards climate change and dengue were associated with educational level and internet use (P < 0.05). Householders' climate change related practices were associated with SES (P < 0.01) and dengue related practices were associated with educational level, SES, previous dengue experience and internet use (P < 0.01). In Thailand, participants' knowledge about climate change was associated with the level of education and SES (P < 0.01). Their attitudes towards climate change were associated with residence status (urban/rural) and internet use (P < 0.05); climate change related practices were associated with educational level and SES (P < 0.05). Dengue related knowledge of participants was associated with SES and previous dengue experience (P < 0.05); participants' dengue related attitudes and practices were associated with educational level (P < 0.01). The findings call for urgently needed integrated awareness programs to increase KAP levels regarding climate change adaptation, mitigation and dengue prevention to improve the health and welfare of people in these two countries, and similar dengue-endemic countries. ترتبط حمى الضنك بتغير المناخ في البلدان الاستوائية وشبه الاستوائية بما في ذلك جمهورية لاو الديمقراطية الشعبية (لاوس) وتايلاند. يمكن أن تؤثر المعرفة بهذه القضايا والتدابير الوقائية على حدوث وخطر تفشي حمى الضنك. لذلك، أجريت هذه الدراسة لتحديد المعرفة والمواقف والممارسات (KAP) بين المجتمعات الحضرية والريفية والمسؤولين الحكوميين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك في لاوس وتايلاند. وأجريت دراسة استقصائية مستعرضة للمعارف والمواقف والممارسات بشأن تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك في 360 أسرة معيشية في لاوس (180 في المناطق الحضرية و 180 في المناطق الريفية)، و 359 أسرة معيشية في تايلند (179 في المناطق الحضرية و 180 في المناطق الريفية)، و 20 مسؤولا حكوميا (10 في كل بلد) باستخدام استبيانات منظمة. تم إجراء تحليل البيانات باستخدام الأساليب الوصفية، وتحليل المكونات الرئيسية (PCA)، واختبار مربع كاي أو اختبار فيشر الدقيق (حسب الاقتضاء)، والانحدار اللوجستي. تم العثور على اختلافات كبيرة بين المجتمعات المختارة في كلا البلدين من حيث عمر المشارك في الأسرة، ومستوى التعليم، والوضع الاجتماعي والاقتصادي، ومستوى الموقف من تغير المناخ ومستوى المعرفة والتعلم والتعلم والتعلم من حمى الضنك (P < 0.05 ؛ 95 ٪ CI). بشكل عام، كانت المعارف والمواقف والممارسات للمشاركين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك منخفضة باستثناء مستوى الموقف تجاه حمى الضنك في كلا البلدين. كما كان مستوى الوعي بين المسؤولين الحكوميين فيما يتعلق بالعلاقة المناخية مع حمى الضنك منخفضًا. في أسر لاو، كانت معرفة المشاركين حول تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك مرتبطة بشكل كبير بمستوى التعليم والوضع الاجتماعي والاقتصادي (P < 0.01). ارتبطت مواقفهم تجاه تغير المناخ وحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.05). ارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بتغير المناخ لدى الأسر بالخدمات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية (P < 0.01) وارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي، والخدمات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية، وتجربة حمى الضنك السابقة واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.01). في تايلاند، ارتبطت معرفة المشاركين بتغير المناخ بمستوى التعليم و SES (P < 0.01). ارتبطت مواقفهم تجاه تغير المناخ بوضع الإقامة (حضري/ريفي) واستخدام الإنترنت (P < 0.05 )؛ ارتبطت الممارسات المتعلقة بتغير المناخ بالمستوى التعليمي و SES (P < 0.05). ارتبطت معرفة المشاركين المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالخدمات البيئية والاجتماعية وتجربة حمى الضنك السابقة (P < 0.05 )؛ وارتبطت مواقف المشاركين وممارساتهم المتعلقة بحمى الضنك بالمستوى التعليمي (P < 0.01). تدعو النتائج إلى برامج توعية متكاملة مطلوبة بشكل عاجل لزيادة مستويات المعارف والمواقف والممارسات فيما يتعلق بالتكيف مع تغير المناخ والتخفيف من آثاره والوقاية من حمى الضنك لتحسين صحة ورفاهية الناس في هذين البلدين، والبلدان الموبوءة بحمى الضنك المماثلة.
Environmental Resear... arrow_drop_down Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research Archiveadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 41 citations 41 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
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