• Energy Research

"Be SURE - Be SUstainable REcommendations" The main goals and challenges for the Life Science (LS) communities in the Open Science framework are to increase reuse and sustainability of data resources, software tools, and workflows, especially in large-scale data-driven research and computational analyses. Here, we present key findings, procedures, effective measures and recommendations for generating and establishing sustainable LS resources based on the collaborative, cross-disciplinary work done within the EOSC-Life (European Open Science Cloud for Life Sciences) consortium. Bringing together 13 European LS Research Infrastructures (RIs), it has laid the foundation for an open, digital space to support biological and medical research. Using lessons learned from 27 selected projects, we describe the organisational, technical, financial and legal/ethical challenges that represent the main barriers to sustainability in the life sciences. We show how EOSC-Life provides a model for sustainable FAIR data management, including solutions for sensitive- and industry-related resources, by means of cross-disciplinary training and best practices sharing. Finally, we illustrate how data harmonisation and collaborative work facilitate interoperability of tools, data, solutions and lead to a better understanding of concepts, semantics and functionalities in the life sciences. IN PRESS EMBO Journal: https://www.embopress.org/journal/14602075 AVAILABLE SOON at : https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2023115008  This research is mainly a product of the EOSC-Life European programme funding from the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under grant agreement Nº824087. Complementary support was provided through EU funded project AgroServ (grant agreement Nº101058020), EU funded project BY-COVID (grant agreement Nº101046203), EU funded project DANUBIUS-IP (grant agreement Nº101079778), EU funded project EMPHASIS-GO (grant agreement Nº101079772), EU funded project FAIRplus (IMI grant agreement Nº802750), EU funded project FAIRsharing (Wellcome grant agreement Nº212930/Z/18/Z), EU funded project ISIDORe (grant agreement Nº101046133), EU funded project Precision Toxicology (grant agreement Nº965406), UKRI DASH (grant agreement NºMR/V038966/1). Special thanks to T. Biro and her radical collaboration team from Research Data Alliance who gave us great inspiration on how to lead this radical collaboration work.

Abstract: Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is not only a common and cheap aprotic polar solvent with low toxicity but also serves as an efficient and multipurpose reactant, and has widely been used in organic synthesis. DMSO as an important precursor can effectively introduce a broad range of functional fragments into organic molecules, such as -Me, -CH, -CH2, -SMe2, - CH2SMe, -CH2SOMe, -SMe, -SO2Me, -SOMe or O substituents, and serves as a mild oxidant in organic transformations. Many significant achievements based on DMSO as a synthon in synthetic chemistry have rapidly been made over the past several years. To help researchers further understand the recent advances in the field, the review summarizes the applications of DMSO as carbon, sulfur, and oxygen sources and its use as the dual synthon in synthetic transformations.