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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Terrence Wenga; Shyleen R Chinyama; Willis Gwenzi; Imtiaz Ali Jamro;The energy demands in Zimbabwe have drastically increased due to the improvement of the country`s economy. To supply the electricity, Zimbabwe imports most of its energy but the demands are yet to be fulfilled. Bio-waste provide an alternative energy source, however, it has not been fully explored and their quantities are currently unknown. Therefore, this study assessed the bio-wastes availability for bioenergy generation in Zimbabwe. Yield data on biomasses were obtained from the international databases of Food and Agricultural Organization which was validated by the data obtained from Zimbabwean Ministry of Lands and Agriculture as well as from research institutes. The information compiled included biomass from agriculture, municipal solid waste, livestock's dung and municipal sewage sludge. Forests were not considered due to the government prohibition of forests exploitations. The results showed that a total of 49 Gtons of bio-wastes are sustainably available producing a total of 539 PJ of energy which constitute ∼42.3% of the total energy required in Zimbabwe. Among the available bio-wastes, crop residues with ∼48 Gtons produce the largest amount of energy ∼502 PJ followed by animal dung ∼36.2 PJ, then MSW ∼9.1 TJ and lastly by MSS ∼0.8 TJ. Assessment of the bio-waste availability is vital for bio-energy technology to be used sustainably implemented in Zimbabwe.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01634&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01634&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Terrence Wenga; Shyleen R Chinyama; Willis Gwenzi; Imtiaz Ali Jamro;The energy demands in Zimbabwe have drastically increased due to the improvement of the country`s economy. To supply the electricity, Zimbabwe imports most of its energy but the demands are yet to be fulfilled. Bio-waste provide an alternative energy source, however, it has not been fully explored and their quantities are currently unknown. Therefore, this study assessed the bio-wastes availability for bioenergy generation in Zimbabwe. Yield data on biomasses were obtained from the international databases of Food and Agricultural Organization which was validated by the data obtained from Zimbabwean Ministry of Lands and Agriculture as well as from research institutes. The information compiled included biomass from agriculture, municipal solid waste, livestock's dung and municipal sewage sludge. Forests were not considered due to the government prohibition of forests exploitations. The results showed that a total of 49 Gtons of bio-wastes are sustainably available producing a total of 539 PJ of energy which constitute ∼42.3% of the total energy required in Zimbabwe. Among the available bio-wastes, crop residues with ∼48 Gtons produce the largest amount of energy ∼502 PJ followed by animal dung ∼36.2 PJ, then MSW ∼9.1 TJ and lastly by MSS ∼0.8 TJ. Assessment of the bio-waste availability is vital for bio-energy technology to be used sustainably implemented in Zimbabwe.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01634&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 2 citations 2 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01634&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu