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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Review 2022 Norway, Denmark, United Kingdom, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Italy, NorwayPublisher:Norwegian Polar Institute Funded by:RCN | Effects of climate change..., RCN | The vanishing white: mana..., RCN | BiodivERsA-Climate change... +6 projectsRCN| Effects of climate change in a multiple stress multispecies perspective - MULTICLIM ,RCN| The vanishing white: management of stressors causing reduction of pale vegetation surfaces in the Arctic and the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau ,RCN| BiodivERsA-Climate change impacts on Arctic soil and lake microbiomes ,EC| MEDPLANT ,RCN| Centre for Biodiversity Dynamics (CBD) ,RCN| Time & Energy: Fundamental microbial mechanisms that control CH4 dynamics in a warming Arctic ,RCN| Community dynamics in a rapidly warming high Arctic: trophic synchrony in time and space ,RCN| The Microbial Methane Filter in the Arctic: Resilience and Response to Climate Change (RIS-ID 10208) ,RCN| Proposal to the Svalbard Strategic Grant for the realization of a side meeting prior to the Svalbard Science Conference in Oslo 2019Authors: Pedersen Å.Ø. [1];Convey P. [2;
3];Convey P. [2
Convey P. [2 in OpenAIRENewsham K.K. [2];
+48 AuthorsNewsham K.K. [2]
Newsham K.K. [2] in OpenAIREPedersen Å.Ø. [1];Convey P. [2;
3];Convey P. [2
Convey P. [2 in OpenAIRENewsham K.K. [2];
Mosbacher J.B. [1]; Fuglei E. [1]; Ravolainen V. [1];Newsham K.K. [2]
Newsham K.K. [2] in OpenAIREHansen B.B. [4;
5]; Jensen T.C. [6];Hansen B.B. [4
Hansen B.B. [4 in OpenAIREAugusti A. [7];
Augusti A. [7]
Augusti A. [7] in OpenAIREBiersma E.M. [2;
8]; Cooper E.J. [9]; Coulson S.J. [10]; Gabrielsen G.W. [1]; Gallet J.C. [1]; Karsten U. [11]; Kristiansen S.M. [12]; Svenning M.M. [9]; Tveit A.T. [9]; Uchida M. [13; 14];Biersma E.M. [2
Biersma E.M. [2 in OpenAIREBaneschi I. [15];
Calizza E. [16]; Cannone N. [17]; de Goede E.M. [18];Baneschi I. [15]
Baneschi I. [15] in OpenAIREDoveri M. [15];
Doveri M. [15]
Doveri M. [15] in OpenAIREElster J. [19];
Giamberini M.S. [15];Elster J. [19]
Elster J. [19] in OpenAIREHayashi K. [20];
Lang S.I. [21]; Lee Y.K. [22]; Nakatsubo T. [23]; Pasquali V. [24];Hayashi K. [20]
Hayashi K. [20] in OpenAIREPaulsen I.M.G. [1];
Pedersen C. [1]; Peng F. [25];Paulsen I.M.G. [1]
Paulsen I.M.G. [1] in OpenAIREProvenzale A. [15];
Pushkareva E. [11]; Sandström C.A.M. [26]; Sklet V. [1];Provenzale A. [15]
Provenzale A. [15] in OpenAIREStach A. [27];
Tojo M. [28]; Tytgat B. [29]; Tømmervik H. [30];Stach A. [27]
Stach A. [27] in OpenAIREVelazquez D. [31];
Verleyen E. [29]; Welker J.M. [32; 33]; Yao Y.-F. [34];Velazquez D. [31]
Velazquez D. [31] in OpenAIRELoonen M.J.J.E. [26];
Loonen M.J.J.E. [26]
Loonen M.J.J.E. [26] in OpenAIREArtículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM For more than five decades, research has been conducted at Ny-Ålesund, in Svalbard, Norway, to understand the structure and functioning of High-Arctic ecosystems and the profound impacts on them of environmental change. Terrestrial, freshwater, glacial and marine ecosystems are accessible year-round from Ny-Ålesund, providing unique opportunities for interdisciplinary obser-vational and experimental studies along physical, chemical, hydrological and climatic gradients. Here, we synthesize terrestrial and freshwater research at Ny-Ålesund and review current knowledge of biodiversity patterns, species population dynamics and interactions, ecosystem processes, biogeochemical cycles and anthropogenic impacts. There is now strong evidence of past and ongoing biotic changes caused by climate change, including negative effects on populations of many taxa and impacts of rain-on-snow events across multiple trophic levels. While species-level characteristics and responses are well under-stood for macro-organisms, major knowledge gaps exist for microbes, inverte-brates and ecosystem-level processes. In order to fill current knowledge gaps, we recommend (1) maintaining monitoring efforts, while establishing a long-term ecosystem-based monitoring programme; (2) gaining a mechanistic under-standing of environmental change impacts on processes and linkages in food webs; (3) identifying trophic interactions and cascades across ecosystems; and (4) integrating long-term data on microbial, invertebrate and freshwater com-munities, along with measurements of carbon and nutrient fluxes among soils, atmosphere, freshwaters and the marine environment. The synthesis here shows that the Ny-Ålesund study system has the characteristics needed to fill these gaps in knowledge, thereby enhancing our understanding of High-Arctic ecosystems and their responses to environmental variability and change
IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down Universitet i Oslo: Digitale utgivelser ved UiO (DUO)Article . 2022License: CC BY NDFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10852/93800Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Natural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTACopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMunin - Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Munin - Open Research ArchiveUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2022Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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more_vert IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down Universitet i Oslo: Digitale utgivelser ved UiO (DUO)Article . 2022License: CC BY NDFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10852/93800Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Natural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2022License: CC BY NCData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTACopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemMunin - Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Munin - Open Research ArchiveUniversity of Copenhagen: ResearchArticle . 2022Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2022Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.33265/polar.v41.6310&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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