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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 SpainPublisher:MDPI AG Authors:Cristina De Francisco;
Cynthia Gómez-Guerra;Cristina De Francisco
Cristina De Francisco in OpenAIREÁngel Vales-Vázquez;
Ángel Vales-Vázquez
Ángel Vales-Vázquez in OpenAIREConstantino Arce;
Constantino Arce
Constantino Arce in OpenAIREdoi: 10.3390/su14031740
handle: 10347/29984
The sport commitment model proposed by Schmidt and Stein is one of the most complete paradigms on the etiology of burnout syndrome. According to this model, the degree of burnout of athletes is related to the nature of their commitment to sporting activity. Based on the Benefits, Costs, Satisfaction, Alternatives, and Investments, three types of athletes are defined: (1) athletes who are fully committed because they enjoy the activity; (2) athletes who are committed because they feel trapped; (3) athletes who are not committed and are at risk of abandonment. Analysis of cluster and analysis of variance were performed using data collected from a sample of 357 athletes. The results were aligned with the Schmidt and Stein model predictions in terms of athlete type and partial scores for each component of the model, although with slight variations. The percentage of athletes correctly classified is 99.35% for the cluster of committed athletes; 97.35% for the cluster of entrapped athletes; 96.63% for the cluster of non-committed athletes at risk of abandonment. In conclusion, the sport commitment model provides a useful approach to explain the etiology of burnout in athletes, helping to understand the psychological keys to the syndrome.
Minerva - Repositori... arrow_drop_down Minerva - Repositorio institucional da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC)ArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031740Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio da Universidade da CoruñaArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Repositorio da Universidade da CoruñaidUS. Depósito de Investigación Universidad de SevillaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDData sources: idUS. Depósito de Investigación Universidad de Sevillaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su14031740&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Minerva - Repositori... arrow_drop_down Minerva - Repositorio institucional da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC)ArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031740Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio da Universidade da CoruñaArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: Repositorio da Universidade da CoruñaidUS. Depósito de Investigación Universidad de SevillaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDData sources: idUS. Depósito de Investigación Universidad de Sevillaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su14031740&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 SpainPublisher:MDPI AG Authors:David Tomé-Lourido;
David Tomé-Lourido
David Tomé-Lourido in OpenAIREDolores Ponte;
Dolores Ponte
Dolores Ponte in OpenAIREMaría José Sampedro;
María José Sampedro
María José Sampedro in OpenAIREConstantino Arce;
Constantino Arce
Constantino Arce in OpenAIREdoi: 10.3390/su15129315
handle: 10347/31629
The COVID-19 pandemic caused a great emotional impact on the general population, with specific consequences in the field of sport and physical activity. The present study was conducted to meet two objectives: (1) to investigate if the pandemic had an impact on competitive anxiety and if the sex and competitive level played a mediating role, and (2) to investigate if the relationship between emotional self-control and anxiety was affected by the pandemic. An amount of 608 Spanish athletes participated, divided into two cohorts, before and after the pandemic. Measurements of competitive anxiety and emotional self-control were made at both time points, which were processed by combining analysis of variance and regression models. Differences were found in competitive anxiety before and after COVID-19, with athlete’s competitive level acting as a mediating variable. For high-level athletes, there was an increase in anxiety, while for lower-level athletes, there was a decrease in anxiety. The pandemic seems to have led to higher levels of anxiety in elite athletes, compared to amateur athletes. There was no interaction between the sex of the participants and the cohort. Emotional self-control remained a significant predictor of low competitive anxiety levels.
Minerva - Repositori... arrow_drop_down Minerva - Repositorio institucional da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC)ArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129315Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio da Universidade da CoruñaArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Repositorio da Universidade da Coruñaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su15129315&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 1 citations 1 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Minerva - Repositori... arrow_drop_down Minerva - Repositorio institucional da Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (USC)ArticleLicense: CC BYFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129315Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023Data sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTARepositorio da Universidade da CoruñaArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Repositorio da Universidade da Coruñaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su15129315&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu