- home
- Advanced Search
- Energy Research
- Energy Research
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Research 2013 Germany, France, United Kingdom, FrancePublisher:IOP Publishing Funded by:EC | ERMITAGEEC| ERMITAGEGerten, Dieter; Lucht, Wolfgang; Ostberg, Sebastian; Heinke, Jens; Kowarsch, Martin; Kreft, Holger; Kundzewicz, Zbigniew W.; Rastgooy, Johann; Warren, Rachel; Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim; Gerten, Dieter;; Lucht, Wolfgang;; Ostberg, Sebastian;; Heinke, Jens;; Kowarsch, Martin;; Kreft, Holger;; Kundzewicz, Zbigniew W;; Rastgooy, Johann;; Warren, Rachel;; Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim;;handle: 10568/34462
Cette étude de modélisation démontre à quel niveau d'élévation de la température moyenne mondiale (ΔTg) les régions seront exposées à des diminutions significatives de la disponibilité en eau douce et à des changements dans les écosystèmes terrestres. Les projections sont basées sur un nouvel ensemble cohérent de 152 scénarios climatiques (huit trajectoires ΔTg atteignant 1,5-5 ° C au-dessus des niveaux préindustriels d'ici 2100, chacune mise à l'échelle avec des schémas spatiaux de 19 modèles de circulation générale). Les résultats suggèrent que déjà à un ΔTg de 2 ° C et principalement dans les régions subtropicales, une pénurie d'eau plus élevée se produirait dans plus de 50% des 19 scénarios climatiques. D'importants changements biogéochimiques et structurels de la végétation se produiraient également à 2 ° C, mais principalement dans les écosystèmes subpolaires et semi-arides. D'autres régions seraient affectées à des niveaux de ΔTg plus élevés, avec une intensité plus faible ou avec une confiance plus faible. Au total, des niveaux moyens de réchauffement planétaire de 2 ° C, 3,5 ° C et 5 ° C sont simulés pour exposer 8%, 11% et 13% supplémentaires de la population mondiale à une pénurie d'eau nouvelle ou aggravée, respectivement, avec une confiance >50% (alors qu'environ1,3 milliard de personnes vivent déjà dans des régions pauvres en eau). Parallèlement, des transformations substantielles de l'habitat se produiraient dans les régions biogéographiques qui contiennent 1% (dans les zones touchées à 2 ° C), 10% (3,5 ° C) et 74% (5 ° C) des espèces de plantes vasculaires actuelles pondérées par l'endémisme, respectivement. Les résultats suggèrent une croissance non linéaire des impacts avec ΔTg et mettent en évidence les disparités régionales dans les amplitudes d'impact et les niveaux critiques de ΔTg. Este estudio de modelado demuestra a qué nivel de aumento de la temperatura media global (ΔTg) las regiones estarán expuestas a disminuciones significativas de la disponibilidad de agua dulce y cambios en los ecosistemas terrestres. Las proyecciones se basan en un nuevo conjunto consistente de 152 escenarios climáticos (ocho trayectorias de ΔTg que alcanzan 1.5–5 ° C por encima de los niveles preindustriales para 2100, cada una escalada con patrones espaciales de 19 modelos de circulación general). Los resultados sugieren que ya a una ΔTg de 2°C y principalmente en los subtrópicos, se produciría una mayor escasez de agua en >50% de los 19 escenarios climáticos. También se producirían cambios estructurales sustanciales biogeoquímicos y de vegetación a 2 ° C, pero principalmente en ecosistemas subpolares y semiáridos. Otras regiones se verían afectadas a niveles más altos de ΔTg, con menor intensidad o con menor confianza. En total, se simulan niveles medios de calentamiento global de 2 ° C, 3,5 ° C y 5 ° C para exponer a un 8%, 11% y 13% adicionales de la población mundial a una escasez de agua nueva o agravada, respectivamente, con >50% de confianza (mientras que ~1.300 millones de personas ya viven en regiones con escasez de agua). Al mismo tiempo, se producirían transformaciones sustanciales del hábitat en regiones biogeográficas que contienen el 1% (en zonas afectadas a 2 ° C), el 10% (3.5 ° C) y el 74% (5 ° C) de las especies de plantas vasculares ponderadas por endemismo actuales, respectivamente. Los resultados sugieren un crecimiento no lineal de los impactos junto con ΔTg y resaltan las disparidades regionales en las magnitudes de impacto y los niveles críticos de ΔTg. This modelling study demonstrates at what level of global mean temperature rise (ΔTg) regions will be exposed to significant decreases of freshwater availability and changes to terrestrial ecosystems. Projections are based on a new, consistent set of 152 climate scenarios (eight ΔTg trajectories reaching 1.5–5 ° C above pre-industrial levels by 2100, each scaled with spatial patterns from 19 general circulation models). The results suggest that already at a ΔTg of 2 ° C and mainly in the subtropics, higher water scarcity would occur in >50% out of the 19 climate scenarios. Substantial biogeochemical and vegetation structural changes would also occur at 2 ° C, but mainly in subpolar and semiarid ecosystems. Other regions would be affected at higher ΔTg levels, with lower intensity or with lower confidence. In total, mean global warming levels of 2 ° C, 3.5 ° C and 5 ° C are simulated to expose an additional 8%, 11% and 13% of the world population to new or aggravated water scarcity, respectively, with >50% confidence (while ∼1.3 billion people already live in water-scarce regions). Concurrently, substantial habitat transformations would occur in biogeographic regions that contain 1% (in zones affected at 2 ° C), 10% (3.5 ° C) and 74% (5 ° C) of present endemism-weighted vascular plant species, respectively. The results suggest nonlinear growth of impacts along with ΔTg and highlight regional disparities in impact magnitudes and critical ΔTg levels. توضح دراسة النمذجة هذه مستوى مناطق متوسط ارتفاع درجة الحرارة العالمية (ΔTg) التي ستتعرض لانخفاضات كبيرة في توافر المياه العذبة والتغيرات في النظم الإيكولوجية الأرضية. تستند التوقعات إلى مجموعة جديدة ومتسقة من 152 سيناريو مناخيًا (ثمانية مسارات ΔTg تصل إلى 1.5–5 درجة مئوية فوق مستويات ما قبل الصناعة بحلول عام 2100، تم قياس كل منها بأنماط مكانية من 19 نموذج دوران عام). تشير النتائج إلى أنه بالفعل عند درجة حرارة 2 درجة مئوية وبشكل أساسي في المناطق شبه الاستوائية، ستحدث ندرة مياه أعلى في أكثر من 50 ٪ من السيناريوهات المناخية التسعة عشر. كما ستحدث تغييرات هيكلية بيوكيميائية ونباتية كبيرة عند 2 درجة مئوية، ولكن بشكل أساسي في النظم الإيكولوجية تحت القطبية وشبه القاحلة. ستتأثر المناطق الأخرى عند مستويات ΔTg أعلى، بكثافة أقل أو بثقة أقل. في المجموع، تتم محاكاة متوسط مستويات الاحترار العالمي البالغة 2 درجة مئوية و 3.5 درجة مئوية و 5 درجات مئوية لتعريض 8 ٪ و 11 ٪ و 13 ٪ إضافية من سكان العالم لندرة المياه الجديدة أو المتفاقمة، على التوالي، بثقة >50 ٪ (في حين أن 1.3 مليار شخص يعيشون بالفعل في مناطق شحيحة المياه). وفي الوقت نفسه، ستحدث تحولات كبيرة في الموائل في المناطق الجغرافية الحيوية التي تحتوي على 1 ٪ (في المناطق المتأثرة عند 2 درجة مئوية) و 10 ٪ (3.5 درجة مئوية) و 74 ٪ (5 درجات مئوية) من أنواع النباتات الوعائية المتوطنة الحالية، على التوالي. تشير النتائج إلى نمو غير خطي للتأثيرات جنبًا إلى جنب مع ΔTg وتسلط الضوء على التفاوتات الإقليمية في أحجام التأثير ومستويات ΔTg الحرجة.
CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2014License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34462Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYGöttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online PublicationsPublikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinUniversity of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034032&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 58 citations 58 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 83visibility views 83 download downloads 52 Powered bymore_vert CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2014License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34462Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYGöttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online PublicationsPublikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinUniversity of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034032&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2024 Belgium, United States, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, United States, Germany, Belgium, Italy, United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:DFG | Exploring mechanisms unde..., DFG | Ecological and socioecono..., NSF | Collaborative Research: M... +6 projectsDFG| Exploring mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (Jena Experiment) ,DFG| Ecological and socioeconomic functions of tropical lowland rainforest transformation systems (Sumatra, Indonesia) ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Microbiome mediation of multi-trophic interactions in a tree diversity experiment ,NSF| LTER: Multi-decadal responses of prairie, savanna, and forest ecosystems to interacting environmental changes: insights from experiments, observations, and models ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDiv ,ARC| Intervention ecology: managing ecosystems in the 21st century ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,NSF| Collaborative Research: MRA: Elucidating Plant and Mycorrhizal Fungal Relationships and Consequences Across Space and Time ,EC| EXCELLENTIAZheng, Liting; Barry, Kathryn; Guerrero-Ramírez, Nathaly; Craven, Dylan; Reich, Peter; Verheyen, Kris; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Eisenhauer, Nico; Barsoum, Nadia; Bauhus, Jürgen; Bruelheide, Helge; Cavender-Bares, Jeannine; Dolezal, Jiri; Auge, Harald; Fagundes, Marina; Ferlian, Olga; Fiedler, Sebastian; Forrester, David; Ganade, Gislene; Gebauer, Tobias; Haase, Josephine; Hajek, Peter; Hector, Andy; Hérault, Bruno; Hölscher, Dirk; Hulvey, Kristin; Irawan, Bambang; Jactel, Hervé; Koricheva, Julia; Kreft, Holger; Lanta, Vojtech; Leps, Jan; Mereu, Simone; Messier, Christian; Montagnini, Florencia; Mörsdorf, Martin; Müller, Sandra; Muys, Bart; Nock, Charles; Paquette, Alain; Parker, William; Parker, John; Parrotta, John; Paterno, Gustavo; Perring, Michael; Piotto, Daniel; Wayne Polley, H.; Ponette, Quentin; Potvin, Catherine; Quosh, Julius; Rewald, Boris; Godbold, Douglas; van Ruijven, Jasper; Standish, Rachel; Stefanski, Artur; Sundawati, Leti; Urgoiti, Jon; Williams, Laura; Wilsey, Brian; Yang, Baiyu; Zhang, Li; Zhao, Zhao; Yang, Yongchuan; Sandén, Hans; Ebeling, Anne; Schmid, Bernhard; Fischer, Markus; Kotowska, Martyna; Palmborg, Cecilia; Tilman, David; Yan, Enrong; Hautier, Yann;pmid: 38453933
pmc: PMC10920907
AbstractPlant diversity effects on community productivity often increase over time. Whether the strengthening of diversity effects is caused by temporal shifts in species-level overyielding (i.e., higher species-level productivity in diverse communities compared with monocultures) remains unclear. Here, using data from 65 grassland and forest biodiversity experiments, we show that the temporal strength of diversity effects at the community scale is underpinned by temporal changes in the species that yield. These temporal trends of species-level overyielding are shaped by plant ecological strategies, which can be quantitatively delimited by functional traits. In grasslands, the temporal strengthening of biodiversity effects on community productivity was associated with increasing biomass overyielding of resource-conservative species increasing over time, and with overyielding of species characterized by fast resource acquisition either decreasing or increasing. In forests, temporal trends in species overyielding differ when considering above- versus belowground resource acquisition strategies. Overyielding in stem growth decreased for species with high light capture capacity but increased for those with high soil resource acquisition capacity. Our results imply that a diversity of species with different, and potentially complementary, ecological strategies is beneficial for maintaining community productivity over time in both grassland and forest ecosystems.
IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/245915Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2024Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2024Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyDigital Repository @ Iowa State UniversityArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-024-46355-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 21 citations 21 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/245915Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2024Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2024Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyDigital Repository @ Iowa State UniversityArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-024-46355-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 United Kingdom, Germany, Norway, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | HOPEEC| HOPEArnaud Gallou; Alistair S. Jump; Joshua S. Lynn; Richard Field; Severin D. H. Irl; Manuel J. Steinbauer; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Jan-Chang Chen; Chang-Hung Chou; Andreas Hemp; Yohannes Kidane; Christian König; Holger Kreft; Alireza Naqinezhad; Arkadiusz Nowak; Jan-Niklas Nuppenau; Panayiotis Trigas; Jonathan P. Price; Carl A. Roland; Andreas H. Schweiger; Patrick Weigelt; Suzette G. A. Flantua; John-Arvid Grytnes;AbstractA prominent hypothesis in ecology is that larger species ranges are found in more variable climates because species develop broader environmental tolerances, predicting a positive range size-temperature variability relationship. However, this overlooks the extreme temperatures that variable climates impose on species, with upper or lower thermal limits more likely to be exceeded. Accordingly, we propose the ‘temperature range squeeze’ hypothesis, predicting a negative range size-temperature variability relationship. We test these contrasting predictions by relating 88,000 elevation range sizes of vascular plants in 44 mountains to short- and long-term temperature variation. Consistent with our hypothesis, we find that species’ range size is negatively correlated with diurnal temperature range. Accurate predictions of short-term temperature variation will become increasingly important for extinction risk assessment in the future.
Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/35661Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3114632Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-023-43477-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/35661Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3114632Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-023-43477-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Other literature type , Journal 2017 Germany, Austria, Italy, Austria, France, Germany, Italy, United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGGünther Klonner; Iwona Dullinger; Johannes Wessely; Oliver Bossdorf; Marta Carboni; Wayne Dawson; Franz Essl; Andreas Gattringer; Emily Haeuser; Mark van Kleunen; Holger Kreft; Dietmar Moser; Jan Pergl; Petr Pyšek; Wilfried Thuiller; Patrick Weigelt; Marten Winter; Stefan Dullinger;AbstractAimInterspecific hybridization can promote invasiveness of alien species. In many regions of the world, public and domestic gardens contain a huge pool of non‐native plants. Climate change may relax constraints on their naturalization and hence facilitate hybridization with related species in the resident flora. Here, we evaluate this possible increase in hybridization risk by predicting changes in the overlap of climatically suitable ranges between a set of garden plants and their congeners in the resident flora.LocationEurope.MethodsFrom the pool of alien garden plants, we selected those which (1) are not naturalized in Europe, but established outside their native range elsewhere in the world; (2) belong to a genus where interspecific hybridization has been previously reported; and (3) have congeners in the native and naturalized flora of Europe. For the resulting set of 34 alien ornamentals as well as for 173 of their European congeners, we fitted species distribution models and projected suitable ranges under the current climate and three future climate scenarios. Changes in range overlap between garden plants and congeners were then assessed by means of the true skill statistic.ResultsProjections suggest that under a warming climate, suitable ranges of garden plants will increase, on average, while those of their congeners will remain constant or shrink, at least under the more severe climate scenarios. The mean overlap in ranges among congeners of the two groups will decrease. Variation among genera is pronounced; however, and for some congeners, range overlap is predicted to increase significantly.Main conclusionsAveraged across all modelled species, our results do not indicate that hybrids between potential future invaders and resident species will emerge more frequently in Europe when climate warms. These average trends do not preclude, however, that hybridization risk may considerably increase in particular genera.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/1/22091.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2017Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.12578&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 21 citations 21 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/1/22091.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2017Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.12578&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2021 Austria, Netherlands, Germany, United Kingdom, Austria, Czech Republic, Austria, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain, Czech RepublicPublisher:Wiley Funded by:FWF | The Global Naturalized Al..., DFG | German Centre for Integra...FWF| The Global Naturalized Alien Flora (GloNAF) database ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDivJesper Erenskjold Moeslund; Bernd Lenzner; Qiang Yang; Franz Essl; Rense Haveman; Caroline Brunel; Petr Pyšek; Patrick Weigelt; Mark van Kleunen; Mark van Kleunen; Jens-Christian Svenning; Jan Pergl; Carsten Meyer; Trevor S. Fristoe; Jonathan Lenoir; Holger Kreft; Wayne Dawson; Thomas Wohlgemuth; Milan Chytrý; Robin Pouteau; Idoia Biurrun; Carsten Hobohm; Florian Jansen; Wilfried Thuiller;doi: 10.1111/ddi.13378
handle: 11353/10.1597353
AbstractAimsThe rapid increase in the number of species that have naturalized beyond their native range is among the most apparent features of the Anthropocene. How alien species will respond to other processes of future global changes is an emerging concern and remains poorly misunderstood. We therefore ask whether naturalized species will respond to climate and land use change differently than those species not yet naturalized anywhere in the world.LocationGlobal.MethodsWe investigated future changes in the potential alien range of vascular plant species endemic to Europe that are either naturalized (n = 272) or not yet naturalized (1,213) outside of Europe. Potential ranges were estimated based on projections of species distribution models using 20 future climate‐change scenarios. We mapped current and future global centres of naturalization risk. We also analysed expected changes in latitudinal, elevational and areal extent of species’ potential alien ranges.ResultsWe showed a large potential for more worldwide naturalizations of European plants currently and in the future. The centres of naturalization risk for naturalized and non‐naturalized plants largely overlapped, and their location did not change much under projected future climates. Nevertheless, naturalized plants had their potential range shifting poleward over larger distances, whereas the non‐naturalized ones had their potential elevational ranges shifting further upslope under the most severe climate change scenarios. As a result, climate and land use changes are predicted to shrink the potential alien range of European plants, but less so for already naturalized than for non‐naturalized species.Main conclusionsWhile currently non‐naturalized plants originate frequently from mountain ranges or boreal and Mediterranean biomes in Europe, the naturalized ones usually occur at low elevations, close to human centres of activities. As the latter are expected to increase worldwide, this could explain why the potential alien range of already naturalized plants will shrink less.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/1/34794.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2021Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2021License: CC BYARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONArticle . 2021Data sources: ARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsKonstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13378&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/1/34794.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2021Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2021License: CC BYARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONArticle . 2021Data sources: ARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsKonstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13378&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Austria, GermanyPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:FWF | Advancing the understandi...FWF| Advancing the understanding of global plant invasionsZhang, Zhijie; Yang, Qiang; Fristoe, Trevor S.; Dawson, Wayne; Essl, Franz; Kreft, Holger; Lenzner, Bernd; Pergl, Jan; Pyšek, Petr; Weigelt, Patrick; Winter, Marten; Fuentes, Nicol; Kartesz, John T.; Nishino, Misako; van Kleunen, Mark;Plant introductions outside their native ranges by humans have led to substantial ecological consequences. While we have gained considerable knowledge about intercontinental introductions, the distribution and determinants of intracontinental aliens remain poorly understood. Here, we studied naturalized (i.e., self-sustaining) intracontinental aliens using native and alien floras of 243 mainland regions in North America, South America, Europe, and Australia. We revealed that 4510 plant species had intracontinental origins, accounting for 3.9% of all plant species and 56.7% of all naturalized species in these continents. In North America and Europe, the numbers of intracontinental aliens peaked at mid-latitudes, while the proportion peaked at high latitudes in Europe. Notably, we found predominant poleward naturalization, primarily due to larger native species pools in low-latitudes. Geographic and climatic distances constrained the naturalization of intracontinental aliens in Australia, Europe, and North America, but not in South America. These findings suggest that poleward naturalizations will accelerate, as high latitudes become suitable for more plant species due to climate change.
Science Advances arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2023Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2023License: CC BY NCadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.adi1897&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 9 citations 9 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Science Advances arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2023Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2023License: CC BY NCadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.adi1897&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018 New Zealand, United Kingdom, Austria, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Italy, Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Italy, United Kingdom, AustriaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGMatthew V. Talluto; Rob Tanner; Ingolf Kühn; Patrick Weigelt; Christoph Kueffer; Christoph Kueffer; Noëlie Maurel; Franz Essl; Petr Pyšek; Petr Pyšek; Ewald Weber; Laura N. H. Verbrugge; Stefan Dullinger; Ana Novoa; Ana Novoa; Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz; Regan Early; Marten Winter; Madalin Parepa; Pablo González-Moreno; Giuseppe Brundu; Philip E. Hulme; Jan Pergl; Quentin Groom; Wayne Dawson; Guenther Klonner; Julia Touza; Marta Carboni; Hanno Seebens; Holger Kreft; Cristina Máguas; Mark van Kleunen; Mark van Kleunen;doi: 10.1111/brv.12402
pmid: 29504240
handle: 2066/194085 , 11388/202615 , 11590/346356 , 10182/10362 , 10871/32263 , 10900/92892
doi: 10.1111/brv.12402
pmid: 29504240
handle: 2066/194085 , 11388/202615 , 11590/346356 , 10182/10362 , 10871/32263 , 10900/92892
ABSTRACTThe number of alien plants escaping from cultivation into native ecosystems is increasing steadily. We provide an overview of the historical, contemporary and potential future roles of ornamental horticulture in plant invasions. We show that currently at least 75% and 93% of the global naturalised alien flora is grown in domestic and botanical gardens, respectively. Species grown in gardens also have a larger naturalised range than those that are not. After the Middle Ages, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries, a global trade network in plants emerged. Since then, cultivated alien species also started to appear in the wild more frequently than non‐cultivated aliens globally, particularly during the 19th century. Horticulture still plays a prominent role in current plant introduction, and the monetary value of live‐plant imports in different parts of the world is steadily increasing. Historically, botanical gardens – an important component of horticulture – played a major role in displaying, cultivating and distributing new plant discoveries. While the role of botanical gardens in the horticultural supply chain has declined, they are still a significant link, with one‐third of institutions involved in retail‐plant sales and horticultural research. However, botanical gardens have also become more dependent on commercial nurseries as plant sources, particularly in North America. Plants selected for ornamental purposes are not a random selection of the global flora, and some of the plant characteristics promoted through horticulture, such as fast growth, also promote invasion. Efforts to breed non‐invasive plant cultivars are still rare. Socio‐economical, technological, and environmental changes will lead to novel patterns of plant introductions and invasion opportunities for the species that are already cultivated. We describe the role that horticulture could play in mediating these changes. We identify current research challenges, and call for more research efforts on the past and current role of horticulture in plant invasions. This is required to develop science‐based regulatory frameworks to prevent further plant invasions.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27614/2/27614.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlinePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemBiological ReviewsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TrePublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2018Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamLincoln University (New Zealand): Lincoln U Research ArchiveArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Durham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Eberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/brv.12402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 313 citations 313 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27614/2/27614.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlinePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemBiological ReviewsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TrePublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2018Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamLincoln University (New Zealand): Lincoln U Research ArchiveArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Durham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Eberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/brv.12402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Authors: Weigelt, Patrick; Steinbauer, Manuel; Cabral, Juliano; Kreft, Holger;doi: 10.1038/nature17443
pmid: 27027291
Island biogeographical models consider islands either as geologically static with biodiversity resulting from ecologically neutral immigration-extinction dynamics, or as geologically dynamic with biodiversity resulting from immigration-speciation-extinction dynamics influenced by changes in island characteristics over millions of years. Present climate and spatial arrangement of islands, however, are rather exceptional compared to most of the Late Quaternary, which is characterized by recurrent cooler and drier glacial periods. These climatic oscillations over short geological timescales strongly affected sea levels and caused massive changes in island area, isolation and connectivity, orders of magnitude faster than the geological processes of island formation, subsidence and erosion considered in island theory. Consequences of these oscillations for present biodiversity remain unassessed. Here we analyse the effects of present and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) island area, isolation, elevation and climate on key components of angiosperm diversity on islands worldwide. We find that post-LGM changes in island characteristics, especially in area, have left a strong imprint on present diversity of endemic species. Specifically, the number and proportion of endemic species today is significantly higher on islands that were larger during the LGM. Native species richness, in turn, is mostly determined by present island characteristics. We conclude that an appreciation of Late Quaternary environmental change is essential to understand patterns of island endemism and its underlying evolutionary dynamics.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2017Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017Data sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature17443&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu204 citations 204 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2017Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017Data sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature17443&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 Germany, Spain, NorwayPublisher:Wiley Funded by:UKRI | ENVISION: Developing next..., DFG, SNSF | Advantages of downscaling... +2 projectsUKRI| ENVISION: Developing next generation leaders in environmental science ,DFG ,SNSF| Advantages of downscaling climate to high resolution for climate change impact studies ,DFG| Spatial community ecology in highly dynamic landscapes: from island biogeography to metaecosystems [DynaCom] ,SNSF| FeedBaCks: Feedbacks between Biodiversity and ClimateDagmar M. Hanz; Vanessa Cutts; Martha Paola Barajas‐Barbosa; Adam Algar; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Flavien Collart; José María Fernández‐Palacios; Richard Field; Dirk N. Karger; David R. Kienle; Holger Kreft; Jairo Patiño; Franziska Schrodt; Manuel J. Steinbauer; Patrick Weigelt; Severin D. H. Irl;doi: 10.1111/ddi.13750
handle: 11250/3083828 , 10261/341972
AbstractAimOceanic islands possess unique floras with high proportions of endemic species. Island floras are expected to be severely affected by changing climatic conditions as species on islands have limited distribution ranges and small population sizes and face the constraints of insularity to track their climatic niches. We aimed to assess how ongoing climate change affects the range sizes of oceanic island plants, identifying species of particular conservation concern.LocationCanary Islands, Spain.MethodsWe combined species occurrence data from single‐island endemic, archipelago endemic and nonendemic native plant species of the Canary Islands with data on current and future climatic conditions. Bayesian Additive Regression Trees were used to assess the effect of climate change on species distributions; 71% (n = 502 species) of the native Canary Island species had models deemed good enough. To further assess how climate change affects plant functional strategies, we collected data on woodiness and succulence.ResultsSingle‐island endemic species were projected to lose a greater proportion of their climatically suitable area (x ̃ = −0.36) than archipelago endemics (x ̃ = −0.28) or nonendemic native species (x ̃ = −0.26), especially on Lanzarote and Fuerteventura, which are expected to experience less annual precipitation in the future. Moreover, herbaceous single‐island endemics were projected to gain less and lose more climatically suitable area than insular woody single‐island endemics. By contrast, we found that succulent single‐island endemics and nonendemic natives gain more and lose less climatically suitable area.Main ConclusionsWhile all native species are of conservation importance, we emphasise single‐island endemic species not characterised by functional strategies associated with water use efficiency. Our results are particularly critical for other oceanic island floras that are not constituted by such a vast diversity of insular woody species as the Canary Islands.
Share_it arrow_drop_down Share_itArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115165Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3083828Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAServeur académique lausannoisArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Serveur académique lausannoisBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13750&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 48visibility views 48 download downloads 146 Powered bymore_vert Share_it arrow_drop_down Share_itArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115165Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3083828Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAServeur académique lausannoisArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Serveur académique lausannoisBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13750&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Other literature type , Journal 2021 GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Ehbrecht, Martin; Seidel, Dominik; Annighöfer, Peter; Kreft, Holger; Köhler, Michael; Zemp, Delphine Clara; Puettmann, Klaus; Nilus, Reuben; Babweteera, Fred; Willim, Katharina; Stiers, Melissa; Soto, Daniel; Boehmer, Hans Juergen; Fisichelli, Nicholas; Burnett, Michael; Juday, Glenn; Stephens, Scott L.; Ammer, Christian; Ehbrecht, Martin; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Seidel, Dominik; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Annighöfer, Peter; Forest and Agroforest Systems, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Freising, Germany; Kreft, Holger; Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use (CBL), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Köhler, Michael; Northwest German Forest Research Institute, Göttingen, Germany; Zemp, Delphine Clara; Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Puettmann, Klaus; Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA; Nilus, Reuben; Forest Research Centre, Sabah Forestry Department, Sandakan, Malaysia; Babweteera, Fred; Department of Forestry, Biodiversity and Tourism, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Willim, Katharina; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Stiers, Melissa; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Soto, Daniel; Departmento de Recursos Naurales y Tecnología, Universidad de Aysén, Coyhaique, Chile; Boehmer, Hans Juergen; Institute of Geography, University of Jena, Jena, Germany; Fisichelli, Nicholas; Schoodic Institute at Acadia National Park, Winter Harbor, USA; Burnett, Michael; The Nature Conservancy, Kamuela, USA; Juday, Glenn; Department of Natural Resources and Environment, and Institute of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Extension, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA; Stephens, Scott L.; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, USA; Ammer, Christian; Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use (CBL), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany;AbstractThe complexity of forest structures plays a crucial role in regulating forest ecosystem functions and strongly influences biodiversity. Yet, knowledge of the global patterns and determinants of forest structural complexity remains scarce. Using a stand structural complexity index based on terrestrial laser scanning, we quantify the structural complexity of boreal, temperate, subtropical and tropical primary forests. We find that the global variation of forest structural complexity is largely explained by annual precipitation and precipitation seasonality (R² = 0.89). Using the structural complexity of primary forests as benchmark, we model the potential structural complexity across biomes and present a global map of the potential structural complexity of the earth´s forest ecoregions. Our analyses reveal distinct latitudinal patterns of forest structure and show that hotspots of high structural complexity coincide with hotspots of plant diversity. Considering the mechanistic underpinnings of forest structural complexity, our results suggest spatially contrasting changes of forest structure with climate change within and across biomes.
Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-020-20767-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 193 citations 193 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-020-20767-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal , Research 2013 Germany, France, United Kingdom, FrancePublisher:IOP Publishing Funded by:EC | ERMITAGEEC| ERMITAGEGerten, Dieter; Lucht, Wolfgang; Ostberg, Sebastian; Heinke, Jens; Kowarsch, Martin; Kreft, Holger; Kundzewicz, Zbigniew W.; Rastgooy, Johann; Warren, Rachel; Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim; Gerten, Dieter;; Lucht, Wolfgang;; Ostberg, Sebastian;; Heinke, Jens;; Kowarsch, Martin;; Kreft, Holger;; Kundzewicz, Zbigniew W;; Rastgooy, Johann;; Warren, Rachel;; Schellnhuber, Hans Joachim;;handle: 10568/34462
Cette étude de modélisation démontre à quel niveau d'élévation de la température moyenne mondiale (ΔTg) les régions seront exposées à des diminutions significatives de la disponibilité en eau douce et à des changements dans les écosystèmes terrestres. Les projections sont basées sur un nouvel ensemble cohérent de 152 scénarios climatiques (huit trajectoires ΔTg atteignant 1,5-5 ° C au-dessus des niveaux préindustriels d'ici 2100, chacune mise à l'échelle avec des schémas spatiaux de 19 modèles de circulation générale). Les résultats suggèrent que déjà à un ΔTg de 2 ° C et principalement dans les régions subtropicales, une pénurie d'eau plus élevée se produirait dans plus de 50% des 19 scénarios climatiques. D'importants changements biogéochimiques et structurels de la végétation se produiraient également à 2 ° C, mais principalement dans les écosystèmes subpolaires et semi-arides. D'autres régions seraient affectées à des niveaux de ΔTg plus élevés, avec une intensité plus faible ou avec une confiance plus faible. Au total, des niveaux moyens de réchauffement planétaire de 2 ° C, 3,5 ° C et 5 ° C sont simulés pour exposer 8%, 11% et 13% supplémentaires de la population mondiale à une pénurie d'eau nouvelle ou aggravée, respectivement, avec une confiance >50% (alors qu'environ1,3 milliard de personnes vivent déjà dans des régions pauvres en eau). Parallèlement, des transformations substantielles de l'habitat se produiraient dans les régions biogéographiques qui contiennent 1% (dans les zones touchées à 2 ° C), 10% (3,5 ° C) et 74% (5 ° C) des espèces de plantes vasculaires actuelles pondérées par l'endémisme, respectivement. Les résultats suggèrent une croissance non linéaire des impacts avec ΔTg et mettent en évidence les disparités régionales dans les amplitudes d'impact et les niveaux critiques de ΔTg. Este estudio de modelado demuestra a qué nivel de aumento de la temperatura media global (ΔTg) las regiones estarán expuestas a disminuciones significativas de la disponibilidad de agua dulce y cambios en los ecosistemas terrestres. Las proyecciones se basan en un nuevo conjunto consistente de 152 escenarios climáticos (ocho trayectorias de ΔTg que alcanzan 1.5–5 ° C por encima de los niveles preindustriales para 2100, cada una escalada con patrones espaciales de 19 modelos de circulación general). Los resultados sugieren que ya a una ΔTg de 2°C y principalmente en los subtrópicos, se produciría una mayor escasez de agua en >50% de los 19 escenarios climáticos. También se producirían cambios estructurales sustanciales biogeoquímicos y de vegetación a 2 ° C, pero principalmente en ecosistemas subpolares y semiáridos. Otras regiones se verían afectadas a niveles más altos de ΔTg, con menor intensidad o con menor confianza. En total, se simulan niveles medios de calentamiento global de 2 ° C, 3,5 ° C y 5 ° C para exponer a un 8%, 11% y 13% adicionales de la población mundial a una escasez de agua nueva o agravada, respectivamente, con >50% de confianza (mientras que ~1.300 millones de personas ya viven en regiones con escasez de agua). Al mismo tiempo, se producirían transformaciones sustanciales del hábitat en regiones biogeográficas que contienen el 1% (en zonas afectadas a 2 ° C), el 10% (3.5 ° C) y el 74% (5 ° C) de las especies de plantas vasculares ponderadas por endemismo actuales, respectivamente. Los resultados sugieren un crecimiento no lineal de los impactos junto con ΔTg y resaltan las disparidades regionales en las magnitudes de impacto y los niveles críticos de ΔTg. This modelling study demonstrates at what level of global mean temperature rise (ΔTg) regions will be exposed to significant decreases of freshwater availability and changes to terrestrial ecosystems. Projections are based on a new, consistent set of 152 climate scenarios (eight ΔTg trajectories reaching 1.5–5 ° C above pre-industrial levels by 2100, each scaled with spatial patterns from 19 general circulation models). The results suggest that already at a ΔTg of 2 ° C and mainly in the subtropics, higher water scarcity would occur in >50% out of the 19 climate scenarios. Substantial biogeochemical and vegetation structural changes would also occur at 2 ° C, but mainly in subpolar and semiarid ecosystems. Other regions would be affected at higher ΔTg levels, with lower intensity or with lower confidence. In total, mean global warming levels of 2 ° C, 3.5 ° C and 5 ° C are simulated to expose an additional 8%, 11% and 13% of the world population to new or aggravated water scarcity, respectively, with >50% confidence (while ∼1.3 billion people already live in water-scarce regions). Concurrently, substantial habitat transformations would occur in biogeographic regions that contain 1% (in zones affected at 2 ° C), 10% (3.5 ° C) and 74% (5 ° C) of present endemism-weighted vascular plant species, respectively. The results suggest nonlinear growth of impacts along with ΔTg and highlight regional disparities in impact magnitudes and critical ΔTg levels. توضح دراسة النمذجة هذه مستوى مناطق متوسط ارتفاع درجة الحرارة العالمية (ΔTg) التي ستتعرض لانخفاضات كبيرة في توافر المياه العذبة والتغيرات في النظم الإيكولوجية الأرضية. تستند التوقعات إلى مجموعة جديدة ومتسقة من 152 سيناريو مناخيًا (ثمانية مسارات ΔTg تصل إلى 1.5–5 درجة مئوية فوق مستويات ما قبل الصناعة بحلول عام 2100، تم قياس كل منها بأنماط مكانية من 19 نموذج دوران عام). تشير النتائج إلى أنه بالفعل عند درجة حرارة 2 درجة مئوية وبشكل أساسي في المناطق شبه الاستوائية، ستحدث ندرة مياه أعلى في أكثر من 50 ٪ من السيناريوهات المناخية التسعة عشر. كما ستحدث تغييرات هيكلية بيوكيميائية ونباتية كبيرة عند 2 درجة مئوية، ولكن بشكل أساسي في النظم الإيكولوجية تحت القطبية وشبه القاحلة. ستتأثر المناطق الأخرى عند مستويات ΔTg أعلى، بكثافة أقل أو بثقة أقل. في المجموع، تتم محاكاة متوسط مستويات الاحترار العالمي البالغة 2 درجة مئوية و 3.5 درجة مئوية و 5 درجات مئوية لتعريض 8 ٪ و 11 ٪ و 13 ٪ إضافية من سكان العالم لندرة المياه الجديدة أو المتفاقمة، على التوالي، بثقة >50 ٪ (في حين أن 1.3 مليار شخص يعيشون بالفعل في مناطق شحيحة المياه). وفي الوقت نفسه، ستحدث تحولات كبيرة في الموائل في المناطق الجغرافية الحيوية التي تحتوي على 1 ٪ (في المناطق المتأثرة عند 2 درجة مئوية) و 10 ٪ (3.5 درجة مئوية) و 74 ٪ (5 درجات مئوية) من أنواع النباتات الوعائية المتوطنة الحالية، على التوالي. تشير النتائج إلى نمو غير خطي للتأثيرات جنبًا إلى جنب مع ΔTg وتسلط الضوء على التفاوتات الإقليمية في أحجام التأثير ومستويات ΔTg الحرجة.
CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2014License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34462Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYGöttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online PublicationsPublikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinUniversity of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034032&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 58 citations 58 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 83visibility views 83 download downloads 52 Powered bymore_vert CGIAR CGSpace (Consu... arrow_drop_down CGIAR CGSpace (Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research)Article . 2014License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/10568/34462Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYGöttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online PublicationsPublikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Publikationsserver der Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinUniversity of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2013Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034032&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2024 Belgium, United States, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, United States, Germany, Belgium, Italy, United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:DFG | Exploring mechanisms unde..., DFG | Ecological and socioecono..., NSF | Collaborative Research: M... +6 projectsDFG| Exploring mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (Jena Experiment) ,DFG| Ecological and socioeconomic functions of tropical lowland rainforest transformation systems (Sumatra, Indonesia) ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Microbiome mediation of multi-trophic interactions in a tree diversity experiment ,NSF| LTER: Multi-decadal responses of prairie, savanna, and forest ecosystems to interacting environmental changes: insights from experiments, observations, and models ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDiv ,ARC| Intervention ecology: managing ecosystems in the 21st century ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,NSF| Collaborative Research: MRA: Elucidating Plant and Mycorrhizal Fungal Relationships and Consequences Across Space and Time ,EC| EXCELLENTIAZheng, Liting; Barry, Kathryn; Guerrero-Ramírez, Nathaly; Craven, Dylan; Reich, Peter; Verheyen, Kris; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Eisenhauer, Nico; Barsoum, Nadia; Bauhus, Jürgen; Bruelheide, Helge; Cavender-Bares, Jeannine; Dolezal, Jiri; Auge, Harald; Fagundes, Marina; Ferlian, Olga; Fiedler, Sebastian; Forrester, David; Ganade, Gislene; Gebauer, Tobias; Haase, Josephine; Hajek, Peter; Hector, Andy; Hérault, Bruno; Hölscher, Dirk; Hulvey, Kristin; Irawan, Bambang; Jactel, Hervé; Koricheva, Julia; Kreft, Holger; Lanta, Vojtech; Leps, Jan; Mereu, Simone; Messier, Christian; Montagnini, Florencia; Mörsdorf, Martin; Müller, Sandra; Muys, Bart; Nock, Charles; Paquette, Alain; Parker, William; Parker, John; Parrotta, John; Paterno, Gustavo; Perring, Michael; Piotto, Daniel; Wayne Polley, H.; Ponette, Quentin; Potvin, Catherine; Quosh, Julius; Rewald, Boris; Godbold, Douglas; van Ruijven, Jasper; Standish, Rachel; Stefanski, Artur; Sundawati, Leti; Urgoiti, Jon; Williams, Laura; Wilsey, Brian; Yang, Baiyu; Zhang, Li; Zhao, Zhao; Yang, Yongchuan; Sandén, Hans; Ebeling, Anne; Schmid, Bernhard; Fischer, Markus; Kotowska, Martyna; Palmborg, Cecilia; Tilman, David; Yan, Enrong; Hautier, Yann;pmid: 38453933
pmc: PMC10920907
AbstractPlant diversity effects on community productivity often increase over time. Whether the strengthening of diversity effects is caused by temporal shifts in species-level overyielding (i.e., higher species-level productivity in diverse communities compared with monocultures) remains unclear. Here, using data from 65 grassland and forest biodiversity experiments, we show that the temporal strength of diversity effects at the community scale is underpinned by temporal changes in the species that yield. These temporal trends of species-level overyielding are shaped by plant ecological strategies, which can be quantitatively delimited by functional traits. In grasslands, the temporal strengthening of biodiversity effects on community productivity was associated with increasing biomass overyielding of resource-conservative species increasing over time, and with overyielding of species characterized by fast resource acquisition either decreasing or increasing. In forests, temporal trends in species overyielding differ when considering above- versus belowground resource acquisition strategies. Overyielding in stem growth decreased for species with high light capture capacity but increased for those with high soil resource acquisition capacity. Our results imply that a diversity of species with different, and potentially complementary, ecological strategies is beneficial for maintaining community productivity over time in both grassland and forest ecosystems.
IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/245915Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2024Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2024Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyDigital Repository @ Iowa State UniversityArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-024-46355-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 21 citations 21 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert IRIS Cnr arrow_drop_down University of Freiburg: FreiDokArticle . 2024Full-Text: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/245915Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Oxford University Research ArchiveArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Oxford University Research ArchivePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2024Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Wageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsUniversity of Western Sydney (UWS): Research DirectArticle . 2024License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2024Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyDigital Repository @ Iowa State UniversityArticle . 2024Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-024-46355-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 United Kingdom, Germany, Norway, United KingdomPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | HOPEEC| HOPEArnaud Gallou; Alistair S. Jump; Joshua S. Lynn; Richard Field; Severin D. H. Irl; Manuel J. Steinbauer; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Jan-Chang Chen; Chang-Hung Chou; Andreas Hemp; Yohannes Kidane; Christian König; Holger Kreft; Alireza Naqinezhad; Arkadiusz Nowak; Jan-Niklas Nuppenau; Panayiotis Trigas; Jonathan P. Price; Carl A. Roland; Andreas H. Schweiger; Patrick Weigelt; Suzette G. A. Flantua; John-Arvid Grytnes;AbstractA prominent hypothesis in ecology is that larger species ranges are found in more variable climates because species develop broader environmental tolerances, predicting a positive range size-temperature variability relationship. However, this overlooks the extreme temperatures that variable climates impose on species, with upper or lower thermal limits more likely to be exceeded. Accordingly, we propose the ‘temperature range squeeze’ hypothesis, predicting a negative range size-temperature variability relationship. We test these contrasting predictions by relating 88,000 elevation range sizes of vascular plants in 44 mountains to short- and long-term temperature variation. Consistent with our hypothesis, we find that species’ range size is negatively correlated with diurnal temperature range. Accurate predictions of short-term temperature variation will become increasingly important for extinction risk assessment in the future.
Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/35661Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3114632Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-023-43477-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down University of Stirling: Stirling Digital Research RepositoryArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/1893/35661Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3114632Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-023-43477-8&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Other literature type , Journal 2017 Germany, Austria, Italy, Austria, France, Germany, Italy, United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGGünther Klonner; Iwona Dullinger; Johannes Wessely; Oliver Bossdorf; Marta Carboni; Wayne Dawson; Franz Essl; Andreas Gattringer; Emily Haeuser; Mark van Kleunen; Holger Kreft; Dietmar Moser; Jan Pergl; Petr Pyšek; Wilfried Thuiller; Patrick Weigelt; Marten Winter; Stefan Dullinger;AbstractAimInterspecific hybridization can promote invasiveness of alien species. In many regions of the world, public and domestic gardens contain a huge pool of non‐native plants. Climate change may relax constraints on their naturalization and hence facilitate hybridization with related species in the resident flora. Here, we evaluate this possible increase in hybridization risk by predicting changes in the overlap of climatically suitable ranges between a set of garden plants and their congeners in the resident flora.LocationEurope.MethodsFrom the pool of alien garden plants, we selected those which (1) are not naturalized in Europe, but established outside their native range elsewhere in the world; (2) belong to a genus where interspecific hybridization has been previously reported; and (3) have congeners in the native and naturalized flora of Europe. For the resulting set of 34 alien ornamentals as well as for 173 of their European congeners, we fitted species distribution models and projected suitable ranges under the current climate and three future climate scenarios. Changes in range overlap between garden plants and congeners were then assessed by means of the true skill statistic.ResultsProjections suggest that under a warming climate, suitable ranges of garden plants will increase, on average, while those of their congeners will remain constant or shrink, at least under the more severe climate scenarios. The mean overlap in ranges among congeners of the two groups will decrease. Variation among genera is pronounced; however, and for some congeners, range overlap is predicted to increase significantly.Main conclusionsAveraged across all modelled species, our results do not indicate that hybrids between potential future invaders and resident species will emerge more frequently in Europe when climate warms. These average trends do not preclude, however, that hybridization risk may considerably increase in particular genera.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/1/22091.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2017Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.12578&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 21 citations 21 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/1/22091.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2017License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/22091/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2017Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreEberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.12578&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2021 Austria, Netherlands, Germany, United Kingdom, Austria, Czech Republic, Austria, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain, Czech RepublicPublisher:Wiley Funded by:FWF | The Global Naturalized Al..., DFG | German Centre for Integra...FWF| The Global Naturalized Alien Flora (GloNAF) database ,DFG| German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research - iDivJesper Erenskjold Moeslund; Bernd Lenzner; Qiang Yang; Franz Essl; Rense Haveman; Caroline Brunel; Petr Pyšek; Patrick Weigelt; Mark van Kleunen; Mark van Kleunen; Jens-Christian Svenning; Jan Pergl; Carsten Meyer; Trevor S. Fristoe; Jonathan Lenoir; Holger Kreft; Wayne Dawson; Thomas Wohlgemuth; Milan Chytrý; Robin Pouteau; Idoia Biurrun; Carsten Hobohm; Florian Jansen; Wilfried Thuiller;doi: 10.1111/ddi.13378
handle: 11353/10.1597353
AbstractAimsThe rapid increase in the number of species that have naturalized beyond their native range is among the most apparent features of the Anthropocene. How alien species will respond to other processes of future global changes is an emerging concern and remains poorly misunderstood. We therefore ask whether naturalized species will respond to climate and land use change differently than those species not yet naturalized anywhere in the world.LocationGlobal.MethodsWe investigated future changes in the potential alien range of vascular plant species endemic to Europe that are either naturalized (n = 272) or not yet naturalized (1,213) outside of Europe. Potential ranges were estimated based on projections of species distribution models using 20 future climate‐change scenarios. We mapped current and future global centres of naturalization risk. We also analysed expected changes in latitudinal, elevational and areal extent of species’ potential alien ranges.ResultsWe showed a large potential for more worldwide naturalizations of European plants currently and in the future. The centres of naturalization risk for naturalized and non‐naturalized plants largely overlapped, and their location did not change much under projected future climates. Nevertheless, naturalized plants had their potential range shifting poleward over larger distances, whereas the non‐naturalized ones had their potential elevational ranges shifting further upslope under the most severe climate change scenarios. As a result, climate and land use changes are predicted to shrink the potential alien range of European plants, but less so for already naturalized than for non‐naturalized species.Main conclusionsWhile currently non‐naturalized plants originate frequently from mountain ranges or boreal and Mediterranean biomes in Europe, the naturalized ones usually occur at low elevations, close to human centres of activities. As the latter are expected to increase worldwide, this could explain why the potential alien range of already naturalized plants will shrink less.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/1/34794.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2021Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2021License: CC BYARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONArticle . 2021Data sources: ARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsKonstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13378&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 12 citations 12 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/1/34794.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlineDurham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/34794/Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Grenoble Alpes: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HALArticle . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)CIRAD: HAL (Agricultural Research for Development)Article . 2021Full-Text: https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03299311Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2021Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2021License: CC BYARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONArticle . 2021Data sources: ARCHIVO DIGITAL PARA LA DOCENCIA Y LA INVESTIGACIONRepository of the Czech Academy of SciencesArticle . 2021Data sources: Repository of the Czech Academy of SciencesWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsKonstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2021Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2021Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13378&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 Austria, GermanyPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:FWF | Advancing the understandi...FWF| Advancing the understanding of global plant invasionsZhang, Zhijie; Yang, Qiang; Fristoe, Trevor S.; Dawson, Wayne; Essl, Franz; Kreft, Holger; Lenzner, Bernd; Pergl, Jan; Pyšek, Petr; Weigelt, Patrick; Winter, Marten; Fuentes, Nicol; Kartesz, John T.; Nishino, Misako; van Kleunen, Mark;Plant introductions outside their native ranges by humans have led to substantial ecological consequences. While we have gained considerable knowledge about intercontinental introductions, the distribution and determinants of intracontinental aliens remain poorly understood. Here, we studied naturalized (i.e., self-sustaining) intracontinental aliens using native and alien floras of 243 mainland regions in North America, South America, Europe, and Australia. We revealed that 4510 plant species had intracontinental origins, accounting for 3.9% of all plant species and 56.7% of all naturalized species in these continents. In North America and Europe, the numbers of intracontinental aliens peaked at mid-latitudes, while the proportion peaked at high latitudes in Europe. Notably, we found predominant poleward naturalization, primarily due to larger native species pools in low-latitudes. Geographic and climatic distances constrained the naturalization of intracontinental aliens in Australia, Europe, and North America, but not in South America. These findings suggest that poleward naturalizations will accelerate, as high latitudes become suitable for more plant species due to climate change.
Science Advances arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2023Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2023License: CC BY NCadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.adi1897&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 9 citations 9 popularity Average influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Science Advances arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2023Permanent Hosting, Archiving and Indexing of Digital Resources and AssetsArticle . 2023License: CC BY NCadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/sciadv.adi1897&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018 New Zealand, United Kingdom, Austria, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Italy, Netherlands, Germany, Italy, Italy, United Kingdom, AustriaPublisher:Wiley Funded by:DFGDFGMatthew V. Talluto; Rob Tanner; Ingolf Kühn; Patrick Weigelt; Christoph Kueffer; Christoph Kueffer; Noëlie Maurel; Franz Essl; Petr Pyšek; Petr Pyšek; Ewald Weber; Laura N. H. Verbrugge; Stefan Dullinger; Ana Novoa; Ana Novoa; Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz; Regan Early; Marten Winter; Madalin Parepa; Pablo González-Moreno; Giuseppe Brundu; Philip E. Hulme; Jan Pergl; Quentin Groom; Wayne Dawson; Guenther Klonner; Julia Touza; Marta Carboni; Hanno Seebens; Holger Kreft; Cristina Máguas; Mark van Kleunen; Mark van Kleunen;doi: 10.1111/brv.12402
pmid: 29504240
handle: 2066/194085 , 11388/202615 , 11590/346356 , 10182/10362 , 10871/32263 , 10900/92892
doi: 10.1111/brv.12402
pmid: 29504240
handle: 2066/194085 , 11388/202615 , 11590/346356 , 10182/10362 , 10871/32263 , 10900/92892
ABSTRACTThe number of alien plants escaping from cultivation into native ecosystems is increasing steadily. We provide an overview of the historical, contemporary and potential future roles of ornamental horticulture in plant invasions. We show that currently at least 75% and 93% of the global naturalised alien flora is grown in domestic and botanical gardens, respectively. Species grown in gardens also have a larger naturalised range than those that are not. After the Middle Ages, particularly in the 18th and 19th centuries, a global trade network in plants emerged. Since then, cultivated alien species also started to appear in the wild more frequently than non‐cultivated aliens globally, particularly during the 19th century. Horticulture still plays a prominent role in current plant introduction, and the monetary value of live‐plant imports in different parts of the world is steadily increasing. Historically, botanical gardens – an important component of horticulture – played a major role in displaying, cultivating and distributing new plant discoveries. While the role of botanical gardens in the horticultural supply chain has declined, they are still a significant link, with one‐third of institutions involved in retail‐plant sales and horticultural research. However, botanical gardens have also become more dependent on commercial nurseries as plant sources, particularly in North America. Plants selected for ornamental purposes are not a random selection of the global flora, and some of the plant characteristics promoted through horticulture, such as fast growth, also promote invasion. Efforts to breed non‐invasive plant cultivars are still rare. Socio‐economical, technological, and environmental changes will lead to novel patterns of plant introductions and invasion opportunities for the species that are already cultivated. We describe the role that horticulture could play in mediating these changes. We identify current research challenges, and call for more research efforts on the past and current role of horticulture in plant invasions. This is required to develop science‐based regulatory frameworks to prevent further plant invasions.
Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27614/2/27614.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlinePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemBiological ReviewsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TrePublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2018Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamLincoln University (New Zealand): Lincoln U Research ArchiveArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Durham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Eberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/brv.12402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 313 citations 313 popularity Top 0.1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Durham Research Onli... arrow_drop_down Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27614/2/27614.pdfData sources: Durham Research OnlinePublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2018Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Konstanzer Online-Publikations-SystemBiological ReviewsArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefArchivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TreArticle . 2018Data sources: Archivio della Ricerca - Università degli Studi Roma TrePublikationsserver der Universität PotsdamArticle . 2018Data sources: Publikationsserver der Universität PotsdamLincoln University (New Zealand): Lincoln U Research ArchiveArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Durham University: Durham Research OnlineArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Eberhard Karls University Tübingen: Publication SystemArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/brv.12402&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2016 GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Authors: Weigelt, Patrick; Steinbauer, Manuel; Cabral, Juliano; Kreft, Holger;doi: 10.1038/nature17443
pmid: 27027291
Island biogeographical models consider islands either as geologically static with biodiversity resulting from ecologically neutral immigration-extinction dynamics, or as geologically dynamic with biodiversity resulting from immigration-speciation-extinction dynamics influenced by changes in island characteristics over millions of years. Present climate and spatial arrangement of islands, however, are rather exceptional compared to most of the Late Quaternary, which is characterized by recurrent cooler and drier glacial periods. These climatic oscillations over short geological timescales strongly affected sea levels and caused massive changes in island area, isolation and connectivity, orders of magnitude faster than the geological processes of island formation, subsidence and erosion considered in island theory. Consequences of these oscillations for present biodiversity remain unassessed. Here we analyse the effects of present and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) island area, isolation, elevation and climate on key components of angiosperm diversity on islands worldwide. We find that post-LGM changes in island characteristics, especially in area, have left a strong imprint on present diversity of endemic species. Specifically, the number and proportion of endemic species today is significantly higher on islands that were larger during the LGM. Native species richness, in turn, is mostly determined by present island characteristics. We conclude that an appreciation of Late Quaternary environmental change is essential to understand patterns of island endemism and its underlying evolutionary dynamics.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2017Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017Data sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature17443&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu204 citations 204 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down Publikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2017Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2017Data sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/nature17443&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023 Germany, Spain, NorwayPublisher:Wiley Funded by:UKRI | ENVISION: Developing next..., DFG, SNSF | Advantages of downscaling... +2 projectsUKRI| ENVISION: Developing next generation leaders in environmental science ,DFG ,SNSF| Advantages of downscaling climate to high resolution for climate change impact studies ,DFG| Spatial community ecology in highly dynamic landscapes: from island biogeography to metaecosystems [DynaCom] ,SNSF| FeedBaCks: Feedbacks between Biodiversity and ClimateDagmar M. Hanz; Vanessa Cutts; Martha Paola Barajas‐Barbosa; Adam Algar; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Flavien Collart; José María Fernández‐Palacios; Richard Field; Dirk N. Karger; David R. Kienle; Holger Kreft; Jairo Patiño; Franziska Schrodt; Manuel J. Steinbauer; Patrick Weigelt; Severin D. H. Irl;doi: 10.1111/ddi.13750
handle: 11250/3083828 , 10261/341972
AbstractAimOceanic islands possess unique floras with high proportions of endemic species. Island floras are expected to be severely affected by changing climatic conditions as species on islands have limited distribution ranges and small population sizes and face the constraints of insularity to track their climatic niches. We aimed to assess how ongoing climate change affects the range sizes of oceanic island plants, identifying species of particular conservation concern.LocationCanary Islands, Spain.MethodsWe combined species occurrence data from single‐island endemic, archipelago endemic and nonendemic native plant species of the Canary Islands with data on current and future climatic conditions. Bayesian Additive Regression Trees were used to assess the effect of climate change on species distributions; 71% (n = 502 species) of the native Canary Island species had models deemed good enough. To further assess how climate change affects plant functional strategies, we collected data on woodiness and succulence.ResultsSingle‐island endemic species were projected to lose a greater proportion of their climatically suitable area (x ̃ = −0.36) than archipelago endemics (x ̃ = −0.28) or nonendemic native species (x ̃ = −0.26), especially on Lanzarote and Fuerteventura, which are expected to experience less annual precipitation in the future. Moreover, herbaceous single‐island endemics were projected to gain less and lose more climatically suitable area than insular woody single‐island endemics. By contrast, we found that succulent single‐island endemics and nonendemic natives gain more and lose less climatically suitable area.Main ConclusionsWhile all native species are of conservation importance, we emphasise single‐island endemic species not characterised by functional strategies associated with water use efficiency. Our results are particularly critical for other oceanic island floras that are not constituted by such a vast diversity of insular woody species as the Canary Islands.
Share_it arrow_drop_down Share_itArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115165Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3083828Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAServeur académique lausannoisArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Serveur académique lausannoisBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13750&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
visibility 48visibility views 48 download downloads 146 Powered bymore_vert Share_it arrow_drop_down Share_itArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: http://dx.doi.org/10.25673/115165Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3083828Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAServeur académique lausannoisArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Serveur académique lausannoisBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/ddi.13750&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Conference object , Other literature type , Journal 2021 GermanyPublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Ehbrecht, Martin; Seidel, Dominik; Annighöfer, Peter; Kreft, Holger; Köhler, Michael; Zemp, Delphine Clara; Puettmann, Klaus; Nilus, Reuben; Babweteera, Fred; Willim, Katharina; Stiers, Melissa; Soto, Daniel; Boehmer, Hans Juergen; Fisichelli, Nicholas; Burnett, Michael; Juday, Glenn; Stephens, Scott L.; Ammer, Christian; Ehbrecht, Martin; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Seidel, Dominik; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Annighöfer, Peter; Forest and Agroforest Systems, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Freising, Germany; Kreft, Holger; Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use (CBL), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Köhler, Michael; Northwest German Forest Research Institute, Göttingen, Germany; Zemp, Delphine Clara; Biodiversity, Macroecology and Biogeography, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Puettmann, Klaus; Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA; Nilus, Reuben; Forest Research Centre, Sabah Forestry Department, Sandakan, Malaysia; Babweteera, Fred; Department of Forestry, Biodiversity and Tourism, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda; Willim, Katharina; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Stiers, Melissa; Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; Soto, Daniel; Departmento de Recursos Naurales y Tecnología, Universidad de Aysén, Coyhaique, Chile; Boehmer, Hans Juergen; Institute of Geography, University of Jena, Jena, Germany; Fisichelli, Nicholas; Schoodic Institute at Acadia National Park, Winter Harbor, USA; Burnett, Michael; The Nature Conservancy, Kamuela, USA; Juday, Glenn; Department of Natural Resources and Environment, and Institute of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Extension, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, USA; Stephens, Scott L.; Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, USA; Ammer, Christian; Centre of Biodiversity and Sustainable Land Use (CBL), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany;AbstractThe complexity of forest structures plays a crucial role in regulating forest ecosystem functions and strongly influences biodiversity. Yet, knowledge of the global patterns and determinants of forest structural complexity remains scarce. Using a stand structural complexity index based on terrestrial laser scanning, we quantify the structural complexity of boreal, temperate, subtropical and tropical primary forests. We find that the global variation of forest structural complexity is largely explained by annual precipitation and precipitation seasonality (R² = 0.89). Using the structural complexity of primary forests as benchmark, we model the potential structural complexity across biomes and present a global map of the potential structural complexity of the earth´s forest ecoregions. Our analyses reveal distinct latitudinal patterns of forest structure and show that hotspots of high structural complexity coincide with hotspots of plant diversity. Considering the mechanistic underpinnings of forest structural complexity, our results suggest spatially contrasting changes of forest structure with climate change within and across biomes.
Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-020-20767-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 193 citations 193 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 0.1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Nature Communication... arrow_drop_down Göttingen Research Online PublicationsArticle . 2023License: CC BYData sources: Göttingen Research Online Publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41467-020-20767-z&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu