- home
- Advanced Search
Filters
Clear All- Energy Research
- Open Access
- Open Source
- Embargo
- 15. Life on land
- 14. Life underwater
- Russian
- Energy Research
- Open Access
- Open Source
- Embargo
- 15. Life on land
- 14. Life underwater
- Russian
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Publisher:Zenodo Authors: Galina, Bityaeva; Mergen, Sangadzhiev;The Republic of Kalmykia is rich in solar energy, where the sun shines for more than three-quarters of a year. In addition to solar energy, wind energy can be used in the region. Since agriculture is the major branch of the economy in the Republic, waste from it can be used as biogas. This paper discusses the use of renewable energy sources in protected areas where additional noise devices and aggregates cannot be used. Also, the use of high-voltage power lines can lead to fires, and they occupy part of the useful area of nature reserves, so additional maintenance is required. To solve this problem, we analyzed the current state of the reserve for the protection of saiga lands in Kalmykia. The questions of insolation depending on the seasons and day-night characteristics are also investigated. The materials were the results of expedition routes conducted in recent years in the Black Lands reserve, data from cordons. The obtained materials will make it possible to use non-traditional types of energy for lighting cordons, hunting and tourist areas, in particular, the use of solar modules of different designs. To promote specially protected areas and the use of solar energy.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.4428294&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
visibility 21visibility views 21 download downloads 22 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.4428294&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Академия Естествознания" Кукуруза – важнейшая зерновая культура, основные площади возделывания которой в России сосредоточены на Северном Кавказе, Ставрополье и Кубани. Снижение продуктивности посевов на фоне высокой засоренности составляет 50-60%. Комплексная система защиты посевов от сорняков позволяет контролировать их численность. Гербициды являются одним из основных элементов этой системы. Целью исследований было изучение эффективности комплексного применения гербицидов и агрохимикатов в посевах кукурузы. Исследования проводились в лесостепной зоне Республики Северная Осетия-Алания в период 2012-2013 гг. Почвы – выщелоченные черноземы. Содержание гумуса 5,3-5,6 %. В ходе исследований установлено, что в целях снижения стрессового воздействия гербицидов на растения кукурузы и повышения урожайности использовать препараты - производные гуминовых веществ Гумат калия-80 0,01%, и микробиологические препараты Байкал ЭМ-1 2,0% и Экстрасол 0,01%. Corn important crops, the main area of cultivation is concentrated in the Russian North Caucasus, Stavropol and Krasnodar region. Reduced productivity of crops against a background of high infestation is 50-60%. A comprehensive system of protection of crops from weeds allows you to control their numbers. Herbicides are one of the main elements of this system. The aim was to study the effectiveness of the integrated application of herbicides and agrochemicals in maize. The studies were conducted in the forest-steppe zone of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania in the period 2012-2013. Soil leached chernozem. Humus content 5,3-5,6%. The studies found that in order to reduce stress effects of herbicides on corn plants and increase yields to use drugs derivatives of humic substances Humate Potassium-80 is 0.01%, and microbiological preparations Baikal EM-1 of 2.0% and 0.01% Ekstrasol.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::5c0abebe3f01af5e35b56507e8e91a79&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::5c0abebe3f01af5e35b56507e8e91a79&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. The article evaluates methods of land reclamation in coal mining in order to identify the most appropriate methods of restoration of coal pits, taking into account the specifics of the territory of Kemerovo region - Kuzbass, which we are studying. Conducted in May 2022 literature search considered scientific and technical articles, information about the territory, which are freely available. Databases of articles from Scopus, Google Scholar, Russian scientific electronic library (https://www. elibrary.ru; https://cyberleninka.ru.) were used. Search queries were formed using the keywords "reclamation of coal mines", "methods of reclamation of open pits", "restoration of disturbed lands", "technogenic / posttechnogenic landscapes"; "technogenic landscapes"; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection and the similar. The carried out analysis showed that the most acceptable modern methods of recultivation taking into account specifics of Kuzbass territory are the following: formation of stable forest plantations on the coal industry waste dumps; ecological assessment of disturbed lands to define a complex of measures on land reclamation considering biodiversity; analysis of factors of soil formation, morphological and physical and chemical parameters of soils of technogenic landscapes; method of biotesting with using earthworms when assessing results and effectiveness of land reclamation, method of ecological mapping, bioindicator methods for integral assessment of the environmental state, as well as the method of multidimensional monitoring using geoinformation technologies and Earth remote sensing methods. В статье дана оценка методов рекультивации земель при добыче угля, чтобы выявить наиболее приемлемые методы восстановления угольных карьеров, учитывая специфику конкретной изучаемой нами территории Кемеровской области – Кузбасса. Проведённый в мае 2022 года поиск литературы рассматривал научно-технические статьи, информацию о территории, которые находятся в свободном доступе. Использовались базы данных статей из Scopus, Google Scholar, российской научной электронной библиотеки. Поисковые запросы формировались по ключевым словам «рекультивация угольных разрезов», «методы рекультивации карьеров», «восстановление нарушенных земель», «техногенные / посттехногенные ландшафты»; «technogenic landscapes»; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection и тому подобным. Проведённый анализ показал, что наиболее приемлемыми современными методами рекультивации с учётом специфики территории Кузбасса являются следующие: формирование устойчивых лесных насаждений на отвалах угольной промышленности; экологическая оценка нарушенных земель для определения комплекса мер по рекультивации земель с учетом биоразнообразия; анализа факторов почвообразования, морфологических и физико-химических параметров почв техногенных ландшафтов; метод биотестирования с использованием дождевых червей при оценке результатов и эффективности рекультивации почв, метод экологического картографирования, биоиндикаторные методы для интегральной оценки состояния окружающей среды, а также метод многоаспектного мониторинга с использованием геоинформационных технологий и методов дистанционного зондирования Земли. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 9 (123) 2022
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.123.48&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.123.48&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011Publisher:Автономная некоммерческая организация "Редакция журнала "Защита и карантин растений" Основными вредителями хлопчатника в Узбекистане являются: хлопковая совка, тли, трипс и паутинный клещ. Несмотря на широкое внедрение, эффективность биологической борьбы против вредителей остается на уровне 45-55 %; происходит селекция устойчивых популяций к пиретроидам. The main pests of cotton in Uzbekistan remain: cotton moth, aphis or trips and spider mite. In spite of wide inculcation, the effectiveness of biological fighting against the pests remain at the level of 45-55%; the selection of steady populations to pyrethroids.
Защита и карантин ра... arrow_drop_down Защита и карантин растенийArticle . 2011Data sources: CyberLeninka - Russian open access scientific libraryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::418a8ccdc5d052ae1ae9090cd9664234&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Защита и карантин ра... arrow_drop_down Защита и карантин растенийArticle . 2011Data sources: CyberLeninka - Russian open access scientific libraryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::418a8ccdc5d052ae1ae9090cd9664234&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Book 2021Publisher:Zenodo Butuzov Vitaly; Bezrukikh Pavel; Gribkov Sergey; Degtyarev Kirill; Larin Nicolay; Solovyеv, Dmitry; Zalihanov, Alim; Syvorotkin Vladimir;Scientific, educational, cultural and educational network Journal
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5547062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 25 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5547062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020Publisher:Maykop State Technological University Authors: S. G. Biganova; Yu. I. Sukhorukikh; E. K. Pchikhachev;The main program requirements for a promising gene pool of filbert (hazelnut) are presented. It must be resistant to low and high temperatures, moisture deficit in the summer, to the main pests, such as bud and hazelnut sawyer, nut weevils and grey rot. Plant bushes should have moderate growth of up to 3 m in height and diameter of the crown, uniform ripening of fruits within 85-90 %, a husk less than a nut, entry into marketable fruiting since 4-5 years of age.The target yield of the kernel is more than 810 kg/ha, the fruits of the selection category are of high quality (at least 45 points), the fat content is 60-70 %, protein is 12-18 %, and the shelf life is up to 2 years.The creation of new varieties is carried out on the basis of hybridization, clonal selection, mutagenesis, genetic engineering methods, pedigree and polyploidy. To evaluate individual and comprehensive indicators of fruit quality, models and sample volumes are presented, which, with an error of 5% and significance level α = 0.05, vary from 2 to 124 measurements. Preliminary allocation of a promising gene pool is proposed to be carried out on the basis of three-year long observations of species, and if it is not possible, by a single assessment of the quality of the fruits, followed by adjustment in their vegetative offspring at the test site.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::1fd42e0883a8db025991856163e7355a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::1fd42e0883a8db025991856163e7355a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Академия Естествознания" Biological resources are the part of common natural resource potential of one or another territory. Rational use and efficient management of the potential of biological resources is possible only at the base of the study of qualitative and quantitative indicators of different types of resources and their versatile objective assessment. Objective data on the value of the resources can be used for optimization of environmental impact assessment of the construction and functioning of industrial objects. The article discusses approaches to economic assessment of potential biological resources at the example of macromycetes resources. The total economic value of mycobiota includes the cost of the direct use, indirect costs, the value of deferred alternatives, as well as the value of disuse (value of existence). Data on characteristics of the mycobiota of South Urals (Orenburg region) is analyzed. The results of the assessment of the environmental, social and economic cost components of fungal biota, including deals with economic effect from measures on the conservation of species diversity of fungi in the region is given. According to approximate estimations the total economic value of the resource potential of regional mycobiota is 1936 million rubles/year. Биологические ресурсы являются частью общего природного ресурсного потенциала той или иной территории. Рациональное использование и эффективное управление потенциалом биологических ресурсов возможно только на основе изучения качественных и количественных показателей разных типов ресурсов и их разносторонней объективной оценки. Объективные данные о ценности ресурсов могут быть использованы для оптимизации экологической экспертизы строительства и функционирования промышленных объектов. В статье обсуждаются подходы к экономической оценке потенциала биологических ресурсов на примере ресурсов грибов-макромицетов. Общая экономическая ценность микобиоты включает в себя стоимость прямого использования, косвенную стоимость, стоимость отложенной альтернативы, а также стоимость неиспользования (стоимость существования). Анализируются данные о характеристиках микобиоты Южного Приуралья (Оренбургская область). Приводятся результаты оценки экологического, социального и хозяйственного компонентов стоимости биоты грибов; в том числе рассматривается экономический эффект от мероприятий по сохранению видового разнообразия грибов региона. По приблизительным оценкам общая экономическая стоимость ресурсного потенциала региональной микобиоты составляет 1936 млн руб./год.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::12bdfc5c0491b0259c01b9d05a0ecc2a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::12bdfc5c0491b0259c01b9d05a0ecc2a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:���� ���������������� ��.��. �� ������������ �������������������������� ������������������ �������������������� Al �� Fe �� ������������ �� ������������������������ �������������� ������������������ �� ���������������������� ����������. �������������������� ������������������������ �� ���������������������� ������������������������������, 0,1�� NaOH-����������������������, 1�� KCl-���������������������� �� ������������������������������������ �������� Al �� Fe �� ������������ �������������� ����������������������-������������������ ������������. �������������������� ���������������������� ���������������������������� �������������������� (����) ������ ���������������� ������������ ���������������� ������������. �� ���������������������� ���������������� �������������� �������� �������������������� Al ���� ����������-�������������� �� ������������������ ��������������������������. ������ Fe �������������� �������� ������������������������ �� ������������������ ���� ����������-������������������ �� ����������-�������������� ��������������������. �������������������� Al �� Fe �� ����������������, �� �������������� ���������������� �� ���������� ������������ ���� ������������ ������������ �� ���������������� ������������ ����������. ������������������ ������������������ �������������� Al �� Fe ������������������ ���� ���������������� ������������������ �� ������������������������ ������������. ������������������ ���������� �������������� �� ������������������������ �������� ��������������������-�������������������������� ������������������������ �� ���������������������������������� �� �������������������������� ���������������������� Al �� Fe �� �������������������� ����������������-���������������������� ���������������� ������������������. ������������������ ������������������������ ���������� �������� ������������������������ ������ ���������������������������� ���������������� ������������������������ �� ��������������, �� ���������� ������ ������������ �������������������������� �������������������� �� ������������������������. The article analyzes the biogenic mass exchange of Al and Fe in the soils and vegetation of the Khibiny and Lovozero tundras; it also determines concentrations and ratios of water-soluble, 0.1N NaOH-soluble, 1h KCl-soluble and oxalate-soluble forms of Al and Fe in soils of the main vertical-zonal belts. The study establishes the coefficient of biological absorption (Kb) for plants of different altitude zones and notes an increase in Al content from mountain-taiga to tundra biogeocenoses in most plants, while for Fe, the author notes an increase in concentrations in plants from mountain-tundra to mountain-taiga landscapes. The content of Al and Fe in biomass, in annual growth and fall, grows from the mountain tundra to the valley spruce taiga. The annual biogenic growth of Al and Fe decreases from the taiga landscape to the lichen tundra. These facts indicate a significant role of landscape and geochemical components in the redistribution and biological cycle of Al and Fe in the landscapes of the Khibinsk-Lovozersk alkaline province. The research materials can be used to intensify agricultural activity in the region, as well as to assess its environmental situation and bioindication. �������������������������� ������������-���������������������������������� ������������, ������������ 2 (116) 2022, Pages 95-102
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.116.2.016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.116.2.016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 Russian FederationPublisher:УГЛТУ Современные лесные экосистемы сформировались за время последнего геологического периода – голоцена, в течение которого происходили значительные климатические изменения. Выявление взаимосвязей динамики растительных формаций и природной среды в голоцене создает научную основу для понимания их современного состояния и прогноза в условиях меняющегося климата. В результате комплексного исследования палинологическим, ботаническим и радиоуглеродным методами 12 разрезов торфяников озерного происхождения, расположенных на разных широтах восточного склона Среднего Урала, установлены основные этапы пространственно-временной динамики формирования региональной лесной растительности в послеледниковье, сопоставленные с хронологической схемой периодизации голоцена. В конце позднеледниковья на всей исследуемой территории господствовала безлесная травяно-кустарниковая растительность. Одним из рефугиумов сохранения древесной флоры в это время представляется западный макросклон Среднего Урала. С потеплением в голоцене началось распространение лесной растительности на восток и на север. На фоне тенденции направленного потепления, прерываемого кратковременными периодами возвратного похолодания, в первую половину голоцена в региональной растительности выделяются основные смены лесных формаций: елово-лиственничные редколесья в предбореальном периоде (10.3–11 тыс. к.л.н.); сосново-березовые леса в бореальном (8.6–9.3 к.н.л.); елово-сосновые и сосново-еловые с пихтой и широколиственными в атлантическом и первой половине суббореального периодов (4.2–8.2 к.л.н.). Со второй половины суббореального периода началось направленное похолодание, уменьшение участия ели, поэтапное выпадение неморального компонента из состава лесов и формирование современных таежных лесов с доминированием сосны. Modern forest ecosystems were formed during the last geological period – the Holocene, during which significant climate changes occurred. The identification of the interrelationships between the dynamics of plant formations and the natural environment in the Holocene creates a scientific basis for understanding their current state and forecast in a changing climate. As a result of a complex study of palynological, botanical and radiocarbon methods, 12 sections of lacustrine peat bogs located at different latitudes of the eastern slope of the Middle Urals, established the main stages in the spatial and temporal dynamics of the formation of regional forest vegetation in the postglacial period, compared with the chronological scheme of periodization of the Holocene. At the end of the Late Glacial period, the entire investigated territory was dominated by treeless grass and shrub vegetation. One of the refugiums of preserving the wood flora at this time is the western macroslope of the Middle Urals. With the warming in the Holocene, the spread of forest vegetation to the east and to the north began. Against the background of the tendency of directed warming, interrupted by short periods of recurrent cooling, the main changes of forest formations are distinguished in the first half of the Holocene in the regional vegetation: spruce-larch woodlands in the preboreal period (10.3–11 thousand yr BP); pine-birch forests in the boreal (8.6–9.3 thousand yr BP); spruce-pine and pine-spruce with fir and broad-leaved in the Atlantic and the first half of the subboreal period (4.2–8.2 thousand yr BP ). From the second half of the subboreal period, directed cooling, a decrease in the participation of spruce, a gradual loss of the unmoral component from the forest, and the formation of modern taiga forests dominated by pine started.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2762::8de1361207ee34aaa90ee5d36d2aad3f&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2762::8de1361207ee34aaa90ee5d36d2aad3f&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. On the one hand, mountain territories are notable for the presence of a large number of renewable energy sources (solar rays, wind, mountain rivers), on the other hand, they are distinguished by an urgent interest for their use, especially in mountain settlements where there is no centralized energy supply. The use of renewable energy in such settlements will eliminate the need to import and use expensive and environmentally harmful traditional fuels, create conditions for the development of individual farms, etc. The article describes the principles of practical implementation of generator power plants using RES of various types, their characteristics, and prospects of application. Also, the study demonstrates the determining role of using RES for the sustainable development of mountain areas. Горные территории отличаются, с одной стороны, наличием большого количества возобновляемых источников энергии (солнечные лучи, ветер, горные реки) и, с другой стороны, острой необходимостью их использования, особенно в горных поселениях, где отсутствует централизованное энергообеспечение. Использование ВИЭ в таких поселениях избавит от необходимости ввоза и применения дорогостоящего и экологически вредного традиционного топлива, создаёт условия для развития индивидуальных фермерских хозяйств и т.п. Описаны принципы практической реализации генераторных энергоустановок, использующих ВИЭ различного типа, их особенности и перспективы применения. Показана определяющая роль использования ВИЭ для устойчивого развития горных территорий. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (107) 2021, Pages 83-86
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2021.107.5.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2021.107.5.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu
description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Publisher:Zenodo Authors: Galina, Bityaeva; Mergen, Sangadzhiev;The Republic of Kalmykia is rich in solar energy, where the sun shines for more than three-quarters of a year. In addition to solar energy, wind energy can be used in the region. Since agriculture is the major branch of the economy in the Republic, waste from it can be used as biogas. This paper discusses the use of renewable energy sources in protected areas where additional noise devices and aggregates cannot be used. Also, the use of high-voltage power lines can lead to fires, and they occupy part of the useful area of nature reserves, so additional maintenance is required. To solve this problem, we analyzed the current state of the reserve for the protection of saiga lands in Kalmykia. The questions of insolation depending on the seasons and day-night characteristics are also investigated. The materials were the results of expedition routes conducted in recent years in the Black Lands reserve, data from cordons. The obtained materials will make it possible to use non-traditional types of energy for lighting cordons, hunting and tourist areas, in particular, the use of solar modules of different designs. To promote specially protected areas and the use of solar energy.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.4428294&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
visibility 21visibility views 21 download downloads 22 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.4428294&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Академия Естествознания" Кукуруза – важнейшая зерновая культура, основные площади возделывания которой в России сосредоточены на Северном Кавказе, Ставрополье и Кубани. Снижение продуктивности посевов на фоне высокой засоренности составляет 50-60%. Комплексная система защиты посевов от сорняков позволяет контролировать их численность. Гербициды являются одним из основных элементов этой системы. Целью исследований было изучение эффективности комплексного применения гербицидов и агрохимикатов в посевах кукурузы. Исследования проводились в лесостепной зоне Республики Северная Осетия-Алания в период 2012-2013 гг. Почвы – выщелоченные черноземы. Содержание гумуса 5,3-5,6 %. В ходе исследований установлено, что в целях снижения стрессового воздействия гербицидов на растения кукурузы и повышения урожайности использовать препараты - производные гуминовых веществ Гумат калия-80 0,01%, и микробиологические препараты Байкал ЭМ-1 2,0% и Экстрасол 0,01%. Corn important crops, the main area of cultivation is concentrated in the Russian North Caucasus, Stavropol and Krasnodar region. Reduced productivity of crops against a background of high infestation is 50-60%. A comprehensive system of protection of crops from weeds allows you to control their numbers. Herbicides are one of the main elements of this system. The aim was to study the effectiveness of the integrated application of herbicides and agrochemicals in maize. The studies were conducted in the forest-steppe zone of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania in the period 2012-2013. Soil leached chernozem. Humus content 5,3-5,6%. The studies found that in order to reduce stress effects of herbicides on corn plants and increase yields to use drugs derivatives of humic substances Humate Potassium-80 is 0.01%, and microbiological preparations Baikal EM-1 of 2.0% and 0.01% Ekstrasol.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::5c0abebe3f01af5e35b56507e8e91a79&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::5c0abebe3f01af5e35b56507e8e91a79&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. The article evaluates methods of land reclamation in coal mining in order to identify the most appropriate methods of restoration of coal pits, taking into account the specifics of the territory of Kemerovo region - Kuzbass, which we are studying. Conducted in May 2022 literature search considered scientific and technical articles, information about the territory, which are freely available. Databases of articles from Scopus, Google Scholar, Russian scientific electronic library (https://www. elibrary.ru; https://cyberleninka.ru.) were used. Search queries were formed using the keywords "reclamation of coal mines", "methods of reclamation of open pits", "restoration of disturbed lands", "technogenic / posttechnogenic landscapes"; "technogenic landscapes"; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection and the similar. The carried out analysis showed that the most acceptable modern methods of recultivation taking into account specifics of Kuzbass territory are the following: formation of stable forest plantations on the coal industry waste dumps; ecological assessment of disturbed lands to define a complex of measures on land reclamation considering biodiversity; analysis of factors of soil formation, morphological and physical and chemical parameters of soils of technogenic landscapes; method of biotesting with using earthworms when assessing results and effectiveness of land reclamation, method of ecological mapping, bioindicator methods for integral assessment of the environmental state, as well as the method of multidimensional monitoring using geoinformation technologies and Earth remote sensing methods. В статье дана оценка методов рекультивации земель при добыче угля, чтобы выявить наиболее приемлемые методы восстановления угольных карьеров, учитывая специфику конкретной изучаемой нами территории Кемеровской области – Кузбасса. Проведённый в мае 2022 года поиск литературы рассматривал научно-технические статьи, информацию о территории, которые находятся в свободном доступе. Использовались базы данных статей из Scopus, Google Scholar, российской научной электронной библиотеки. Поисковые запросы формировались по ключевым словам «рекультивация угольных разрезов», «методы рекультивации карьеров», «восстановление нарушенных земель», «техногенные / посттехногенные ландшафты»; «technogenic landscapes»; recultivation technologies; young soils; soil-ecological mapping, disturbed soil biological reclamation / environmental protection и тому подобным. Проведённый анализ показал, что наиболее приемлемыми современными методами рекультивации с учётом специфики территории Кузбасса являются следующие: формирование устойчивых лесных насаждений на отвалах угольной промышленности; экологическая оценка нарушенных земель для определения комплекса мер по рекультивации земель с учетом биоразнообразия; анализа факторов почвообразования, морфологических и физико-химических параметров почв техногенных ландшафтов; метод биотестирования с использованием дождевых червей при оценке результатов и эффективности рекультивации почв, метод экологического картографирования, биоиндикаторные методы для интегральной оценки состояния окружающей среды, а также метод многоаспектного мониторинга с использованием геоинформационных технологий и методов дистанционного зондирования Земли. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 9 (123) 2022
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.123.48&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.123.48&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2011Publisher:Автономная некоммерческая организация "Редакция журнала "Защита и карантин растений" Основными вредителями хлопчатника в Узбекистане являются: хлопковая совка, тли, трипс и паутинный клещ. Несмотря на широкое внедрение, эффективность биологической борьбы против вредителей остается на уровне 45-55 %; происходит селекция устойчивых популяций к пиретроидам. The main pests of cotton in Uzbekistan remain: cotton moth, aphis or trips and spider mite. In spite of wide inculcation, the effectiveness of biological fighting against the pests remain at the level of 45-55%; the selection of steady populations to pyrethroids.
Защита и карантин ра... arrow_drop_down Защита и карантин растенийArticle . 2011Data sources: CyberLeninka - Russian open access scientific libraryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::418a8ccdc5d052ae1ae9090cd9664234&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Защита и карантин ра... arrow_drop_down Защита и карантин растенийArticle . 2011Data sources: CyberLeninka - Russian open access scientific libraryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::418a8ccdc5d052ae1ae9090cd9664234&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Book 2021Publisher:Zenodo Butuzov Vitaly; Bezrukikh Pavel; Gribkov Sergey; Degtyarev Kirill; Larin Nicolay; Solovyеv, Dmitry; Zalihanov, Alim; Syvorotkin Vladimir;Scientific, educational, cultural and educational network Journal
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5547062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
visibility 44visibility views 44 download downloads 25 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5281/zenodo.5547062&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020Publisher:Maykop State Technological University Authors: S. G. Biganova; Yu. I. Sukhorukikh; E. K. Pchikhachev;The main program requirements for a promising gene pool of filbert (hazelnut) are presented. It must be resistant to low and high temperatures, moisture deficit in the summer, to the main pests, such as bud and hazelnut sawyer, nut weevils and grey rot. Plant bushes should have moderate growth of up to 3 m in height and diameter of the crown, uniform ripening of fruits within 85-90 %, a husk less than a nut, entry into marketable fruiting since 4-5 years of age.The target yield of the kernel is more than 810 kg/ha, the fruits of the selection category are of high quality (at least 45 points), the fat content is 60-70 %, protein is 12-18 %, and the shelf life is up to 2 years.The creation of new varieties is carried out on the basis of hybridization, clonal selection, mutagenesis, genetic engineering methods, pedigree and polyploidy. To evaluate individual and comprehensive indicators of fruit quality, models and sample volumes are presented, which, with an error of 5% and significance level α = 0.05, vary from 2 to 124 measurements. Preliminary allocation of a promising gene pool is proposed to be carried out on the basis of three-year long observations of species, and if it is not possible, by a single assessment of the quality of the fruits, followed by adjustment in their vegetative offspring at the test site.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::1fd42e0883a8db025991856163e7355a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::1fd42e0883a8db025991856163e7355a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Академия Естествознания" Biological resources are the part of common natural resource potential of one or another territory. Rational use and efficient management of the potential of biological resources is possible only at the base of the study of qualitative and quantitative indicators of different types of resources and their versatile objective assessment. Objective data on the value of the resources can be used for optimization of environmental impact assessment of the construction and functioning of industrial objects. The article discusses approaches to economic assessment of potential biological resources at the example of macromycetes resources. The total economic value of mycobiota includes the cost of the direct use, indirect costs, the value of deferred alternatives, as well as the value of disuse (value of existence). Data on characteristics of the mycobiota of South Urals (Orenburg region) is analyzed. The results of the assessment of the environmental, social and economic cost components of fungal biota, including deals with economic effect from measures on the conservation of species diversity of fungi in the region is given. According to approximate estimations the total economic value of the resource potential of regional mycobiota is 1936 million rubles/year. Биологические ресурсы являются частью общего природного ресурсного потенциала той или иной территории. Рациональное использование и эффективное управление потенциалом биологических ресурсов возможно только на основе изучения качественных и количественных показателей разных типов ресурсов и их разносторонней объективной оценки. Объективные данные о ценности ресурсов могут быть использованы для оптимизации экологической экспертизы строительства и функционирования промышленных объектов. В статье обсуждаются подходы к экономической оценке потенциала биологических ресурсов на примере ресурсов грибов-макромицетов. Общая экономическая ценность микобиоты включает в себя стоимость прямого использования, косвенную стоимость, стоимость отложенной альтернативы, а также стоимость неиспользования (стоимость существования). Анализируются данные о характеристиках микобиоты Южного Приуралья (Оренбургская область). Приводятся результаты оценки экологического, социального и хозяйственного компонентов стоимости биоты грибов; в том числе рассматривается экономический эффект от мероприятий по сохранению видового разнообразия грибов региона. По приблизительным оценкам общая экономическая стоимость ресурсного потенциала региональной микобиоты составляет 1936 млн руб./год.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::12bdfc5c0491b0259c01b9d05a0ecc2a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2806::12bdfc5c0491b0259c01b9d05a0ecc2a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022Publisher:���� ���������������� ��.��. �� ������������ �������������������������� ������������������ �������������������� Al �� Fe �� ������������ �� ������������������������ �������������� ������������������ �� ���������������������� ����������. �������������������� ������������������������ �� ���������������������� ������������������������������, 0,1�� NaOH-����������������������, 1�� KCl-���������������������� �� ������������������������������������ �������� Al �� Fe �� ������������ �������������� ����������������������-������������������ ������������. �������������������� ���������������������� ���������������������������� �������������������� (����) ������ ���������������� ������������ ���������������� ������������. �� ���������������������� ���������������� �������������� �������� �������������������� Al ���� ����������-�������������� �� ������������������ ��������������������������. ������ Fe �������������� �������� ������������������������ �� ������������������ ���� ����������-������������������ �� ����������-�������������� ��������������������. �������������������� Al �� Fe �� ����������������, �� �������������� ���������������� �� ���������� ������������ ���� ������������ ������������ �� ���������������� ������������ ����������. ������������������ ������������������ �������������� Al �� Fe ������������������ ���� ���������������� ������������������ �� ������������������������ ������������. ������������������ ���������� �������������� �� ������������������������ �������� ��������������������-�������������������������� ������������������������ �� ���������������������������������� �� �������������������������� ���������������������� Al �� Fe �� �������������������� ����������������-���������������������� ���������������� ������������������. ������������������ ������������������������ ���������� �������� ������������������������ ������ ���������������������������� ���������������� ������������������������ �� ��������������, �� ���������� ������ ������������ �������������������������� �������������������� �� ������������������������. The article analyzes the biogenic mass exchange of Al and Fe in the soils and vegetation of the Khibiny and Lovozero tundras; it also determines concentrations and ratios of water-soluble, 0.1N NaOH-soluble, 1h KCl-soluble and oxalate-soluble forms of Al and Fe in soils of the main vertical-zonal belts. The study establishes the coefficient of biological absorption (Kb) for plants of different altitude zones and notes an increase in Al content from mountain-taiga to tundra biogeocenoses in most plants, while for Fe, the author notes an increase in concentrations in plants from mountain-tundra to mountain-taiga landscapes. The content of Al and Fe in biomass, in annual growth and fall, grows from the mountain tundra to the valley spruce taiga. The annual biogenic growth of Al and Fe decreases from the taiga landscape to the lichen tundra. These facts indicate a significant role of landscape and geochemical components in the redistribution and biological cycle of Al and Fe in the landscapes of the Khibinsk-Lovozersk alkaline province. The research materials can be used to intensify agricultural activity in the region, as well as to assess its environmental situation and bioindication. �������������������������� ������������-���������������������������������� ������������, ������������ 2 (116) 2022, Pages 95-102
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.116.2.016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2022.116.2.016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 Russian FederationPublisher:УГЛТУ Современные лесные экосистемы сформировались за время последнего геологического периода – голоцена, в течение которого происходили значительные климатические изменения. Выявление взаимосвязей динамики растительных формаций и природной среды в голоцене создает научную основу для понимания их современного состояния и прогноза в условиях меняющегося климата. В результате комплексного исследования палинологическим, ботаническим и радиоуглеродным методами 12 разрезов торфяников озерного происхождения, расположенных на разных широтах восточного склона Среднего Урала, установлены основные этапы пространственно-временной динамики формирования региональной лесной растительности в послеледниковье, сопоставленные с хронологической схемой периодизации голоцена. В конце позднеледниковья на всей исследуемой территории господствовала безлесная травяно-кустарниковая растительность. Одним из рефугиумов сохранения древесной флоры в это время представляется западный макросклон Среднего Урала. С потеплением в голоцене началось распространение лесной растительности на восток и на север. На фоне тенденции направленного потепления, прерываемого кратковременными периодами возвратного похолодания, в первую половину голоцена в региональной растительности выделяются основные смены лесных формаций: елово-лиственничные редколесья в предбореальном периоде (10.3–11 тыс. к.л.н.); сосново-березовые леса в бореальном (8.6–9.3 к.н.л.); елово-сосновые и сосново-еловые с пихтой и широколиственными в атлантическом и первой половине суббореального периодов (4.2–8.2 к.л.н.). Со второй половины суббореального периода началось направленное похолодание, уменьшение участия ели, поэтапное выпадение неморального компонента из состава лесов и формирование современных таежных лесов с доминированием сосны. Modern forest ecosystems were formed during the last geological period – the Holocene, during which significant climate changes occurred. The identification of the interrelationships between the dynamics of plant formations and the natural environment in the Holocene creates a scientific basis for understanding their current state and forecast in a changing climate. As a result of a complex study of palynological, botanical and radiocarbon methods, 12 sections of lacustrine peat bogs located at different latitudes of the eastern slope of the Middle Urals, established the main stages in the spatial and temporal dynamics of the formation of regional forest vegetation in the postglacial period, compared with the chronological scheme of periodization of the Holocene. At the end of the Late Glacial period, the entire investigated territory was dominated by treeless grass and shrub vegetation. One of the refugiums of preserving the wood flora at this time is the western macroslope of the Middle Urals. With the warming in the Holocene, the spread of forest vegetation to the east and to the north began. Against the background of the tendency of directed warming, interrupted by short periods of recurrent cooling, the main changes of forest formations are distinguished in the first half of the Holocene in the regional vegetation: spruce-larch woodlands in the preboreal period (10.3–11 thousand yr BP); pine-birch forests in the boreal (8.6–9.3 thousand yr BP); spruce-pine and pine-spruce with fir and broad-leaved in the Atlantic and the first half of the subboreal period (4.2–8.2 thousand yr BP ). From the second half of the subboreal period, directed cooling, a decrease in the participation of spruce, a gradual loss of the unmoral component from the forest, and the formation of modern taiga forests dominated by pine started.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2762::8de1361207ee34aaa90ee5d36d2aad3f&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=od______2762::8de1361207ee34aaa90ee5d36d2aad3f&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021Publisher:ИП Соколова М.В. On the one hand, mountain territories are notable for the presence of a large number of renewable energy sources (solar rays, wind, mountain rivers), on the other hand, they are distinguished by an urgent interest for their use, especially in mountain settlements where there is no centralized energy supply. The use of renewable energy in such settlements will eliminate the need to import and use expensive and environmentally harmful traditional fuels, create conditions for the development of individual farms, etc. The article describes the principles of practical implementation of generator power plants using RES of various types, their characteristics, and prospects of application. Also, the study demonstrates the determining role of using RES for the sustainable development of mountain areas. Горные территории отличаются, с одной стороны, наличием большого количества возобновляемых источников энергии (солнечные лучи, ветер, горные реки) и, с другой стороны, острой необходимостью их использования, особенно в горных поселениях, где отсутствует централизованное энергообеспечение. Использование ВИЭ в таких поселениях избавит от необходимости ввоза и применения дорогостоящего и экологически вредного традиционного топлива, создаёт условия для развития индивидуальных фермерских хозяйств и т.п. Описаны принципы практической реализации генераторных энергоустановок, использующих ВИЭ различного типа, их особенности и перспективы применения. Показана определяющая роль использования ВИЭ для устойчивого развития горных территорий. Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (107) 2021, Pages 83-86
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2021.107.5.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.23670/irj.2021.107.5.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu