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DIGITAL.CSIC
Dataset . 2023
Data sources: DIGITAL.CSIC
DIGITAL.CSIC
Dataset . 2023
Data sources: Datacite
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MOPREDAScentury: a long-term monthly precipitation grid for the Spanish mainland v.1.1.0 [Dataset]

MOPREDAScentury_PP_1916-2020
Authors: Beguería, Santiago; Peña-Angulo, Dhais; Trullenque Blanco, Víctor; González-Hidalgo, José Carlos;

MOPREDAScentury: a long-term monthly precipitation grid for the Spanish mainland v.1.1.0 [Dataset]

Abstract

[ES] Dos archivos en formato .csv ('Infogeo_Spain10.csv' y 'MOPREDAScentury_PP_1916-2020.csv'). El primero de ellos contiene los metadatos de los puntos del grid, la primera columna es el ID (Point), la segunda es la latitud (lon), la tercera es la latitud (lat) y la cuarta es la elevación del punto respecto al nivel del mar (alt.). En el segundo archivo queda recogida la información climática, en la primera columna queda recogido el ID (Point), en la segunda el año al que van referidos los datos (Year) y las 12 columnas siguientes se muestran las precipitaciones acumuladas a nivel mensual de enero a diciembre (Jan a Dec) y expresadas en décimas de mm. [EN] Two files in .csv format ('Infogeo_Spain10.csv' and 'MOPREDAScentury_PP_1916-2020.csv'). The first one contains the metadata of the grid points, the first column is the ID (Point), the second is the latitude (lon), the third is the latitude (lat) and the fourth is the elevation of the point with respect to sea level (alt.). In the second file the climatic information is collected, in the first column is the ID (Point), in the second column the year to which the data refer (Year) and the following 12 columns show the accumulated precipitation at monthly level from January to December (Jan to Dec) and expressed in tenths of mm.

[EN] A monthly precipitation gridded data set over mainland Spain between December 1915 and December 2020. The dataset combines ground observations from the National Climate Data Bank (NCDB) of the Spanish national climate and weather service (AEMET) and new data rescued from meteorological yearbooks published prior to 1951 that was never incorporated into the NCDB. The yearbooks data represented a significant improvement of the dataset, as it almost doubled the number of weather stations available during the first decades of the 20th century, the period when the dataset was more scarce. The final dataset contains records from 11,312 stations. Spatial interpolation was performed using geostatistical techniques over a regular 0.1° × 0.1° km grid, using a two-stage process: estimation of the probability of zero-precipitation (dry month), and estimation of precipitation magnitude.

[ES] Conjunto de datos en rejilla de precipitación mensual en la España peninsular, entre diciembre de 1915 y diciembre de 2020. El conjunto de datos utilizado combina observaciones del Banco Nacional de Datos de AEMET y nuevos datos rescatados de los anuarios climáticos publicados con anterioridad a 1951, y que casi duplican la información existente sobre la primera mitad del siglo 20. El conjunto final contiene información de un total de 11.312 observatorios. Se utilizaron técnicas geoestadísticas para interpolar espacialmente las observaciones sobre una rejilla regular de 0.1° × 0.1°, utilizando un proceso en dos pasos: en primer lugar se interpoló la probabilidad de mes seco (precipitación igual a cero), y en un segundo paso la magnitud de la precipitación.

Projects CGL2017-83866-C3-3-R (CLICES: Climate of the last Century in the Spanish mainland) and PID2020-116860RB-C22 EXE: Extremos térmicos y pluviométricos en la España peninsular 1916-2020), funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science.

Infofile, grid.

No

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Keywords

climate variability, Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, Climate, climatology, Precipitation, precipitation, Climate data, climatic data, Spain, Climatic data, anthropogenic climate change, Climate change, Century, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13, Gridded data

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