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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other ORP type , Conference object , Other literature type 2013 Norway, GermanyPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ECO2EC| ECO2Trond Mannseth; Trond Mannseth; Hilde Kristine Hvidevold; Truls Johannessen; Guttorm Alendal;handle: 1956/9745
AbstractThis paper assesses how parameter uncertainties in the model for rise velocity of CO2 droplets in the ocean cause uncertainties in their rise and dissolution in marine waters. The parameter uncertainties in the rise velocity for both hydrate coated and hydrate free droplets are estimated from experiment data. Thereafter the rise velocity is coupled with a mass transfer model to simulate the fate of dissolution of a single droplet.The assessment shows that parameter uncertainties are highest for large droplets. However, it is also shown that in some circumstances varying the temperature gives significant change in rise distance of droplets.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other ORP type , Conference object , Other literature type 2013 Norway, GermanyPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ECO2EC| ECO2Trond Mannseth; Trond Mannseth; Hilde Kristine Hvidevold; Truls Johannessen; Guttorm Alendal;handle: 1956/9745
AbstractThis paper assesses how parameter uncertainties in the model for rise velocity of CO2 droplets in the ocean cause uncertainties in their rise and dissolution in marine waters. The parameter uncertainties in the rise velocity for both hydrate coated and hydrate free droplets are estimated from experiment data. Thereafter the rise velocity is coupled with a mass transfer model to simulate the fate of dissolution of a single droplet.The assessment shows that parameter uncertainties are highest for large droplets. However, it is also shown that in some circumstances varying the temperature gives significant change in rise distance of droplets.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 GermanyPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Hatje, Vanessa; Sarin, Manmohan; Sander, Sylvia G; Omanović, Dario; Ramachandran, Purvaja; Völker, Christoph; Barra, Ricardo O; Tagliabue, Alessandro;The effects of climate change (CC) on contaminants and their potential consequences to marine ecosystem services and human wellbeing are of paramount importance, as they pose overlapping risks. Here, we discuss how the interaction between CC and contaminants leads to poorly constrained impacts that affects the sensitivity of organisms to contamination leading to impaired ecosystem function, services and risk assessment evaluations. Climate drivers, such as ocean warming, ocean deoxygenation, changes in circulation, ocean acidification, and extreme events interact with trace metals, organic pollutants, excess nutrients, and radionuclides in a complex manner. Overall, the holistic consideration of the pollutants-climate change nexus has significant knowledge gaps, but will be important in understanding the fate, transport, speciation, bioavailability, toxicity, and inventories of contaminants. Greater focus on these uncertainties would facilitate improved predictions of future changes in the global biogeochemical cycling of contaminants and both human health and marine ecosystems.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 GermanyPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Hatje, Vanessa; Sarin, Manmohan; Sander, Sylvia G; Omanović, Dario; Ramachandran, Purvaja; Völker, Christoph; Barra, Ricardo O; Tagliabue, Alessandro;The effects of climate change (CC) on contaminants and their potential consequences to marine ecosystem services and human wellbeing are of paramount importance, as they pose overlapping risks. Here, we discuss how the interaction between CC and contaminants leads to poorly constrained impacts that affects the sensitivity of organisms to contamination leading to impaired ecosystem function, services and risk assessment evaluations. Climate drivers, such as ocean warming, ocean deoxygenation, changes in circulation, ocean acidification, and extreme events interact with trace metals, organic pollutants, excess nutrients, and radionuclides in a complex manner. Overall, the holistic consideration of the pollutants-climate change nexus has significant knowledge gaps, but will be important in understanding the fate, transport, speciation, bioavailability, toxicity, and inventories of contaminants. Greater focus on these uncertainties would facilitate improved predictions of future changes in the global biogeochemical cycling of contaminants and both human health and marine ecosystems.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012Publisher:MDPI AG Authors: Craig, Robin Kundis;doi: 10.3390/d4020224
Governance of marine biodiversity has long suffered from lack of adequate information about the ocean’s many species and ecosystems. Nevertheless, even as we are learning much more about the ocean’s biodiversity and the impacts to it from stressors such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and marine pollution, climate change is imposing new threats and exacerbating existing threats to marine species and ecosystems. Coastal nations could vastly improve their fragmented approaches to ocean governance in order to increase the protections for marine biodiversity in the climate change era. Specifically, three key governance improvements would include: (1) incorporation of marine spatial planning as a key organizing principle of marine governance; (2) working to increase the resilience of marine ecosystems be reducing or eliminating existing stressors on those ecosystems; and (3) anticipation of climate change’s future impacts on marine biodiversity through the use of anticipatory zoning and more precautionary regulation.
Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012Publisher:MDPI AG Authors: Craig, Robin Kundis;doi: 10.3390/d4020224
Governance of marine biodiversity has long suffered from lack of adequate information about the ocean’s many species and ecosystems. Nevertheless, even as we are learning much more about the ocean’s biodiversity and the impacts to it from stressors such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and marine pollution, climate change is imposing new threats and exacerbating existing threats to marine species and ecosystems. Coastal nations could vastly improve their fragmented approaches to ocean governance in order to increase the protections for marine biodiversity in the climate change era. Specifically, three key governance improvements would include: (1) incorporation of marine spatial planning as a key organizing principle of marine governance; (2) working to increase the resilience of marine ecosystems be reducing or eliminating existing stressors on those ecosystems; and (3) anticipation of climate change’s future impacts on marine biodiversity through the use of anticipatory zoning and more precautionary regulation.
Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Jon Barry; Marta Vannoni; Dave Sheahan; Véronique Créach;pmid: 30007157
Chlorination is a widely used antifouling method for freshwater and marine applications. Chlorine added to seawater reacts to form oxidants that are toxic to biofouling organisms. Further, the oxidants that result are short-lived, but may nevertheless affect non-target species in waterbodies receiving the antifouling effluent. This study evaluated the toxicity of chlorinated seawater (e.g. following sodium hypochlorite addition) on two different species of marine benthic diatoms (Achnanthes spp., and Navicula pelliculosa), which are representative of microphytobenthos communities - an important component in coastal habitats that may be exposed to chlorinated seawater. To evaluate the growth inhibition over a 72 h period, algae were immobilised in alginate beads and exposed to different levels of chlorination in a flow through system. Growth rates and physiological condition of the microalgae were evaluated using a Fast Repetition Rate fluorometer (FRRf). To determine whether alginate influenced the sensitivity of algal response, studies were also conducted in a static test system (without renewal of test solutions) using both free cells and immobilised cells with initial chlorine added to achieve a similar range of concentrations as those used in the flow-through study. Within the first hour of the exposure period there was an indication that, for both species, the free algal cells in the static system were more sensitive to exposure to chlorinated seawater than were alginate-immobilised cells in the flow through system. Immobilised cells in a static system with a single addition of chlorine were also less sensitive to chlorination than free algal cells. However, for periods of 24 h or more due to decay of TRO in the static system the exposure of immobilised algae in the flow through system had a greater impact and hence lower effect concentrations. For the flow-through studies Achnanthes spp. was the most sensitive after 72 h exposure with a potential no effect concentration EC10 value of 0.02 mg l-1 as Cl2 equivalents expressed as total residual oxidants (TRO) compared 0.04 mg l-1 TRO for N. pelliculosa. Immobilisation of algal cells in alginate was found to be an effective means of determining the impact of chlorination and is likely to be effective for other non-persistent substances. Based on the data produced, the extent and significance of ecological effects of chlorination upon algal species typical of microphytobenthos are likely to be limited providing discharges comply with a maximum allowable concentration of 0.01 mg l-1 TRO at the edge of an agreed mixing zone.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Jon Barry; Marta Vannoni; Dave Sheahan; Véronique Créach;pmid: 30007157
Chlorination is a widely used antifouling method for freshwater and marine applications. Chlorine added to seawater reacts to form oxidants that are toxic to biofouling organisms. Further, the oxidants that result are short-lived, but may nevertheless affect non-target species in waterbodies receiving the antifouling effluent. This study evaluated the toxicity of chlorinated seawater (e.g. following sodium hypochlorite addition) on two different species of marine benthic diatoms (Achnanthes spp., and Navicula pelliculosa), which are representative of microphytobenthos communities - an important component in coastal habitats that may be exposed to chlorinated seawater. To evaluate the growth inhibition over a 72 h period, algae were immobilised in alginate beads and exposed to different levels of chlorination in a flow through system. Growth rates and physiological condition of the microalgae were evaluated using a Fast Repetition Rate fluorometer (FRRf). To determine whether alginate influenced the sensitivity of algal response, studies were also conducted in a static test system (without renewal of test solutions) using both free cells and immobilised cells with initial chlorine added to achieve a similar range of concentrations as those used in the flow-through study. Within the first hour of the exposure period there was an indication that, for both species, the free algal cells in the static system were more sensitive to exposure to chlorinated seawater than were alginate-immobilised cells in the flow through system. Immobilised cells in a static system with a single addition of chlorine were also less sensitive to chlorination than free algal cells. However, for periods of 24 h or more due to decay of TRO in the static system the exposure of immobilised algae in the flow through system had a greater impact and hence lower effect concentrations. For the flow-through studies Achnanthes spp. was the most sensitive after 72 h exposure with a potential no effect concentration EC10 value of 0.02 mg l-1 as Cl2 equivalents expressed as total residual oxidants (TRO) compared 0.04 mg l-1 TRO for N. pelliculosa. Immobilisation of algal cells in alginate was found to be an effective means of determining the impact of chlorination and is likely to be effective for other non-persistent substances. Based on the data produced, the extent and significance of ecological effects of chlorination upon algal species typical of microphytobenthos are likely to be limited providing discharges comply with a maximum allowable concentration of 0.01 mg l-1 TRO at the edge of an agreed mixing zone.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2015 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSHering, Daniel; Carvalho, Laurence; Argillier, Christine; Beklioglu, Meryem; Borja, Angel; Cardoso, Ana Cristina; Duel, Harm; Ferreira, Teresa; Globevnik, Lidija; Hanganu, Jenica; Hellsten, Seppo; Jeppesen, Erik; Kode, Vit; Lyche Solheim, Anne; Nõges, Tiina; Ormerod, Steve; Panagopoulos, Yiannis; Schmutz, Stefan; Venohr, Markus; Birk; Sebastian;pmid: 25017638
Water resources globally are affected by a complex mixture of stressors resulting from a range of drivers, including urban and agricultural land use, hydropower generation and climate change. Understanding how stressors interfere and impact upon ecological status and ecosystem services is essential for developing effective River Basin Management Plans and shaping future environmental policy. This paper details the nature of these problems for Europe's water resources and the need to find solutions at a range of spatial scales. In terms of the latter, we describe the aims and approaches of the EU-funded project MARS (Managing Aquatic ecosystems and water Resources under multiple Stress) and the conceptual and analytical framework that it is adopting to provide this knowledge, understanding and tools needed to address multiple stressors. MARS is operating at three scales: At the water body scale, the mechanistic understanding of stressor interactions and their impact upon water resources, ecological status and ecosystem services will be examined through multi-factorial experiments and the analysis of long time-series. At the river basin scale, modelling and empirical approaches will be adopted to characterise relationships between multiple stressors and ecological responses, functions, services and water resources. The effects of future land use and mitigation scenarios in 16 European river basins will be assessed. At the European scale, large-scale spatial analysis will be carried out to identify the relationships amongst stress intensity, ecological status and service provision, with a special focus on large transboundary rivers, lakes and fish. The project will support managers and policy makers in the practical implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD), of related legislation and of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources by advising the 3rd River Basin Management Planning cycle, the revision of the WFD and by developing new tools for diagnosing and predicting multiple stressors.
JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 253 citations 253 popularity Top 1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2015 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSHering, Daniel; Carvalho, Laurence; Argillier, Christine; Beklioglu, Meryem; Borja, Angel; Cardoso, Ana Cristina; Duel, Harm; Ferreira, Teresa; Globevnik, Lidija; Hanganu, Jenica; Hellsten, Seppo; Jeppesen, Erik; Kode, Vit; Lyche Solheim, Anne; Nõges, Tiina; Ormerod, Steve; Panagopoulos, Yiannis; Schmutz, Stefan; Venohr, Markus; Birk; Sebastian;pmid: 25017638
Water resources globally are affected by a complex mixture of stressors resulting from a range of drivers, including urban and agricultural land use, hydropower generation and climate change. Understanding how stressors interfere and impact upon ecological status and ecosystem services is essential for developing effective River Basin Management Plans and shaping future environmental policy. This paper details the nature of these problems for Europe's water resources and the need to find solutions at a range of spatial scales. In terms of the latter, we describe the aims and approaches of the EU-funded project MARS (Managing Aquatic ecosystems and water Resources under multiple Stress) and the conceptual and analytical framework that it is adopting to provide this knowledge, understanding and tools needed to address multiple stressors. MARS is operating at three scales: At the water body scale, the mechanistic understanding of stressor interactions and their impact upon water resources, ecological status and ecosystem services will be examined through multi-factorial experiments and the analysis of long time-series. At the river basin scale, modelling and empirical approaches will be adopted to characterise relationships between multiple stressors and ecological responses, functions, services and water resources. The effects of future land use and mitigation scenarios in 16 European river basins will be assessed. At the European scale, large-scale spatial analysis will be carried out to identify the relationships amongst stress intensity, ecological status and service provision, with a special focus on large transboundary rivers, lakes and fish. The project will support managers and policy makers in the practical implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD), of related legislation and of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources by advising the 3rd River Basin Management Planning cycle, the revision of the WFD and by developing new tools for diagnosing and predicting multiple stressors.
JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 253 citations 253 popularity Top 1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 United States, Switzerland, DenmarkPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:NSF | Nitrous oxide cycling in ...NSF| Nitrous oxide cycling in the Western Arctic Ocean from stable isotopic and concentration dataAmal Jayakumar; Xin Sun; Xin Sun; Bess B. Ward; Laura A. Bristow; Claudia Frey; Nathaniel E. Ostrom; Annie Bourbonnais; Karen L. Casciotti;Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas and an ozone destroying substance. Yet, clear step-by-step protocols to measure N2O transformation rates in freshwater and marine environments are still lacking, challenging inter-comparability efforts. Here we present detailed protocols currently used by leading experts in the field to measure water-column N2O production and consumption rates in both marine and other aquatic environments. We present example 15N-tracer incubation experiments in marine environments as well as templates to calculate both N2O production and consumption rates. We discuss important considerations and recommendations regarding (1) precautions to prevent oxygen (O2) contamination during low-oxygen and anoxic incubations, (2) preferred bottles and stoppers, (3) procedures for 15N-tracer addition, and (4) the choice of a fixative. We finally discuss data reporting and archiving. We expect these protocols will make 15N-labeled N2O transformation rate measurements more accessible to the wider community and facilitate future inter-comparison between different laboratories.
University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 United States, Switzerland, DenmarkPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:NSF | Nitrous oxide cycling in ...NSF| Nitrous oxide cycling in the Western Arctic Ocean from stable isotopic and concentration dataAmal Jayakumar; Xin Sun; Xin Sun; Bess B. Ward; Laura A. Bristow; Claudia Frey; Nathaniel E. Ostrom; Annie Bourbonnais; Karen L. Casciotti;Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas and an ozone destroying substance. Yet, clear step-by-step protocols to measure N2O transformation rates in freshwater and marine environments are still lacking, challenging inter-comparability efforts. Here we present detailed protocols currently used by leading experts in the field to measure water-column N2O production and consumption rates in both marine and other aquatic environments. We present example 15N-tracer incubation experiments in marine environments as well as templates to calculate both N2O production and consumption rates. We discuss important considerations and recommendations regarding (1) precautions to prevent oxygen (O2) contamination during low-oxygen and anoxic incubations, (2) preferred bottles and stoppers, (3) procedures for 15N-tracer addition, and (4) the choice of a fixative. We finally discuss data reporting and archiving. We expect these protocols will make 15N-labeled N2O transformation rate measurements more accessible to the wider community and facilitate future inter-comparison between different laboratories.
University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 FrancePublisher:Wiley Authors: William R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; +8 AuthorsWilliam R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; L. Scott; W. D. Riley; Rasmus B. Lauridsen; Marie Nevoux; Marie Nevoux; Nicholas Jeannot; Stephen D. Gregory; Stephen D. Gregory;doi: 10.1111/fwb.12929
Abstract Understanding the geographical scales at which environmental variables affect an individual's body size, and thus their mortality risk, can inform management strategies to help conserve wild populations under climate change. Yet, our current understanding of these relationships is based on studies done at different scales that report inconsistent findings. We predicted that temperature‐related variables (e.g. winter temperature) influence body size at a “regional” scale, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments similarly, whereas non‐temperature‐related variables (e.g. conspecific competitor density) exert a “local” influence, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments differently. We developed statistical models to test our predictions using body length measures of a large and long‐term sample of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from three rivers in the U.K. and France. We developed mixture models to predict the individual juvenile salmon ages objectively from their body length. We then developed linear mixed models to describe inter‐annual changes in mean length of the youngest (age 0) cohort of juvenile salmon from river‐specific seasonal variables, and tested whether they exerted their influence at a “local” or “regional” scale. All models accounted for spatio‐temporal differences in sampling protocols and individual reproductive strategy. We estimated and interpreted coefficients using Bayesian theory. Our findings supported our predictions. Juvenile salmon were longer in years of higher overwinter water temperature and this effect was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient applicable to all three rivers. Similarly, spring mean temperature was best parameterised with a single “regional” nonlinear coefficient. In contrast, juvenile salmon were shorter in years of high densities of competing conspecifics and their interaction with total mean discharge and these effects were represented by “local” river‐specific coefficients. Summer droughts had a negative effect on juvenile salmon length but was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient, contrary to our expectations. We show that environmental variables affect biological processes at different but predictable geographical scales. Temperature‐related variables affect body sizes of exothermic animals at a regional scale, whereas non‐temperature variables, such as the density of conspecific competitors and water abstraction, exert their influence at a local scale. These findings highlight the importance of integrating local and regional management plans to mitigate the impacts of climate change on the body size, and ultimately the conservation, of exothermic species.
INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 FrancePublisher:Wiley Authors: William R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; +8 AuthorsWilliam R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; L. Scott; W. D. Riley; Rasmus B. Lauridsen; Marie Nevoux; Marie Nevoux; Nicholas Jeannot; Stephen D. Gregory; Stephen D. Gregory;doi: 10.1111/fwb.12929
Abstract Understanding the geographical scales at which environmental variables affect an individual's body size, and thus their mortality risk, can inform management strategies to help conserve wild populations under climate change. Yet, our current understanding of these relationships is based on studies done at different scales that report inconsistent findings. We predicted that temperature‐related variables (e.g. winter temperature) influence body size at a “regional” scale, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments similarly, whereas non‐temperature‐related variables (e.g. conspecific competitor density) exert a “local” influence, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments differently. We developed statistical models to test our predictions using body length measures of a large and long‐term sample of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from three rivers in the U.K. and France. We developed mixture models to predict the individual juvenile salmon ages objectively from their body length. We then developed linear mixed models to describe inter‐annual changes in mean length of the youngest (age 0) cohort of juvenile salmon from river‐specific seasonal variables, and tested whether they exerted their influence at a “local” or “regional” scale. All models accounted for spatio‐temporal differences in sampling protocols and individual reproductive strategy. We estimated and interpreted coefficients using Bayesian theory. Our findings supported our predictions. Juvenile salmon were longer in years of higher overwinter water temperature and this effect was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient applicable to all three rivers. Similarly, spring mean temperature was best parameterised with a single “regional” nonlinear coefficient. In contrast, juvenile salmon were shorter in years of high densities of competing conspecifics and their interaction with total mean discharge and these effects were represented by “local” river‐specific coefficients. Summer droughts had a negative effect on juvenile salmon length but was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient, contrary to our expectations. We show that environmental variables affect biological processes at different but predictable geographical scales. Temperature‐related variables affect body sizes of exothermic animals at a regional scale, whereas non‐temperature variables, such as the density of conspecific competitors and water abstraction, exert their influence at a local scale. These findings highlight the importance of integrating local and regional management plans to mitigate the impacts of climate change on the body size, and ultimately the conservation, of exothermic species.
INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 Netherlands, Australia, Germany, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Germany, Netherlands, Germany, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Australia, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Publicly fundedFunded by:RCN | Integrated Carbon Observa..., UKRI | Amazon Integrated Carbon ..., EC | AtlantOS +10 projectsRCN| Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS)-Norway and Ocean Thematic Centre (OTC) ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,EC| AtlantOS ,NWO| The distribution and evolution of inert and reactant scalars: from the atmospheric boundary layer to continental scales ,RCN| CICEP-Strategic Challenges in International Climate and Energy Policy ,EC| CRESCENDO ,EC| RINGO ,EC| FIXO3 ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| GEOCARBON ,RCN| Jordsystem-modellering av klimaforandringer i den antroposene tidsalder; Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene ,EC| QUINCYC. Le Quéré; R. M. Andrew; P. Friedlingstein; S. Sitch; J. Hauck; J. Pongratz; J. Pongratz; P. A. Pickers; J. I. Korsbakken; G. P. Peters; J. G. Canadell; A. Arneth; V. K. Arora; L. Barbero; L. Barbero; A. Bastos; L. Bopp; F. Chevallier; L. P. Chini; P. Ciais; S. C. Doney; T. Gkritzalis; D. S. Goll; I. Harris; V. Haverd; F. M. Hoffman; M. Hoppema; R. A. Houghton; G. Hurtt; T. Ilyina; A. K. Jain; T. Johannessen; C. D. Jones; E. Kato; R. F. Keeling; K. K. Goldewijk; K. K. Goldewijk; P. Landschützer; N. Lefèvre; S. Lienert; Z. Liu; Z. Liu; D. Lombardozzi; N. Metzl; D. R. Munro; J. E. M. S. Nabel; S.-I. Nakaoka; C. Neill; C. Neill; A. Olsen; T. Ono; P. Patra; A. Peregon; W. Peters; W. Peters; P. Peylin; B. Pfeil; B. Pfeil; D. Pierrot; D. Pierrot; B. Poulter; G. Rehder; L. Resplandy; E. Robertson; M. Rocher; C. Rödenbeck; U. Schuster; J. Schwinger; R. Séférian; I. Skjelvan; T. Steinhoff; A. Sutton; P. P. Tans; H. Tian; B. Tilbrook; B. Tilbrook; F. N. Tubiello; I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx; G. R. van der Werf; N. Viovy; A. P. Walker; A. J. Wiltshire; R. Wright; R. Wright; S. Zaehle; B. Zheng;Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data sets and methodology to quantify the five major components of the global carbon budget and their uncertainties. Fossil CO2 emissions (EFF) are based on energy statistics and cement production data, while emissions from land use and land-use change (ELUC), mainly deforestation, are based on land use and land-use change data and bookkeeping models. Atmospheric CO2 concentration is measured directly and its growth rate (GATM) is computed from the annual changes in concentration. The ocean CO2 sink (SOCEAN) and terrestrial CO2 sink (SLAND) are estimated with global process models constrained by observations. The resulting carbon budget imbalance (BIM), the difference between the estimated total emissions and the estimated changes in the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere, is a measure of imperfect data and understanding of the contemporary carbon cycle. All uncertainties are reported as ±1σ. For the last decade available (2008–2017), EFF was 9.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, ELUC 1.5±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM 4.7±0.02 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN 2.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND 3.2±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a budget imbalance BIM of 0.5 GtC yr−1 indicating overestimated emissions and/or underestimated sinks. For the year 2017 alone, the growth in EFF was about 1.6 % and emissions increased to 9.9±0.5 GtC yr−1. Also for 2017, ELUC was 1.4±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM was 4.6±0.2 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN was 2.5±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND was 3.8±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a BIM of 0.3 GtC. The global atmospheric CO2 concentration reached 405.0±0.1 ppm averaged over 2017. For 2018, preliminary data for the first 6–9 months indicate a renewed growth in EFF of +2.7 % (range of 1.8 % to 3.7 %) based on national emission projections for China, the US, the EU, and India and projections of gross domestic product corrected for recent changes in the carbon intensity of the economy for the rest of the world. The analysis presented here shows that the mean and trend in the five components of the global carbon budget are consistently estimated over the period of 1959–2017, but discrepancies of up to 1 GtC yr−1 persist for the representation of semi-decadal variability in CO2 fluxes. A detailed comparison among individual estimates and the introduction of a broad range of observations show (1) no consensus in the mean and trend in land-use change emissions, (2) a persistent low agreement among the different methods on the magnitude of the land CO2 flux in the northern extra-tropics, and (3) an apparent underestimation of the CO2 variability by ocean models, originating outside the tropics. This living data update documents changes in the methods and data sets used in this new global carbon budget and the progress in understanding the global carbon cycle compared with previous publications of this data set (Le Quéré et al., 2018, 2016, 2015a, b, 2014, 2013). All results presented here can be downloaded from https://doi.org/10.18160/GCP-2018.
University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 1K citations 1,246 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 Netherlands, Australia, Germany, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Germany, Netherlands, Germany, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Australia, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Publicly fundedFunded by:RCN | Integrated Carbon Observa..., UKRI | Amazon Integrated Carbon ..., EC | AtlantOS +10 projectsRCN| Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS)-Norway and Ocean Thematic Centre (OTC) ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,EC| AtlantOS ,NWO| The distribution and evolution of inert and reactant scalars: from the atmospheric boundary layer to continental scales ,RCN| CICEP-Strategic Challenges in International Climate and Energy Policy ,EC| CRESCENDO ,EC| RINGO ,EC| FIXO3 ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| GEOCARBON ,RCN| Jordsystem-modellering av klimaforandringer i den antroposene tidsalder; Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene ,EC| QUINCYC. Le Quéré; R. M. Andrew; P. Friedlingstein; S. Sitch; J. Hauck; J. Pongratz; J. Pongratz; P. A. Pickers; J. I. Korsbakken; G. P. Peters; J. G. Canadell; A. Arneth; V. K. Arora; L. Barbero; L. Barbero; A. Bastos; L. Bopp; F. Chevallier; L. P. Chini; P. Ciais; S. C. Doney; T. Gkritzalis; D. S. Goll; I. Harris; V. Haverd; F. M. Hoffman; M. Hoppema; R. A. Houghton; G. Hurtt; T. Ilyina; A. K. Jain; T. Johannessen; C. D. Jones; E. Kato; R. F. Keeling; K. K. Goldewijk; K. K. Goldewijk; P. Landschützer; N. Lefèvre; S. Lienert; Z. Liu; Z. Liu; D. Lombardozzi; N. Metzl; D. R. Munro; J. E. M. S. Nabel; S.-I. Nakaoka; C. Neill; C. Neill; A. Olsen; T. Ono; P. Patra; A. Peregon; W. Peters; W. Peters; P. Peylin; B. Pfeil; B. Pfeil; D. Pierrot; D. Pierrot; B. Poulter; G. Rehder; L. Resplandy; E. Robertson; M. Rocher; C. Rödenbeck; U. Schuster; J. Schwinger; R. Séférian; I. Skjelvan; T. Steinhoff; A. Sutton; P. P. Tans; H. Tian; B. Tilbrook; B. Tilbrook; F. N. Tubiello; I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx; G. R. van der Werf; N. Viovy; A. P. Walker; A. J. Wiltshire; R. Wright; R. Wright; S. Zaehle; B. Zheng;Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data sets and methodology to quantify the five major components of the global carbon budget and their uncertainties. Fossil CO2 emissions (EFF) are based on energy statistics and cement production data, while emissions from land use and land-use change (ELUC), mainly deforestation, are based on land use and land-use change data and bookkeeping models. Atmospheric CO2 concentration is measured directly and its growth rate (GATM) is computed from the annual changes in concentration. The ocean CO2 sink (SOCEAN) and terrestrial CO2 sink (SLAND) are estimated with global process models constrained by observations. The resulting carbon budget imbalance (BIM), the difference between the estimated total emissions and the estimated changes in the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere, is a measure of imperfect data and understanding of the contemporary carbon cycle. All uncertainties are reported as ±1σ. For the last decade available (2008–2017), EFF was 9.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, ELUC 1.5±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM 4.7±0.02 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN 2.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND 3.2±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a budget imbalance BIM of 0.5 GtC yr−1 indicating overestimated emissions and/or underestimated sinks. For the year 2017 alone, the growth in EFF was about 1.6 % and emissions increased to 9.9±0.5 GtC yr−1. Also for 2017, ELUC was 1.4±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM was 4.6±0.2 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN was 2.5±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND was 3.8±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a BIM of 0.3 GtC. The global atmospheric CO2 concentration reached 405.0±0.1 ppm averaged over 2017. For 2018, preliminary data for the first 6–9 months indicate a renewed growth in EFF of +2.7 % (range of 1.8 % to 3.7 %) based on national emission projections for China, the US, the EU, and India and projections of gross domestic product corrected for recent changes in the carbon intensity of the economy for the rest of the world. The analysis presented here shows that the mean and trend in the five components of the global carbon budget are consistently estimated over the period of 1959–2017, but discrepancies of up to 1 GtC yr−1 persist for the representation of semi-decadal variability in CO2 fluxes. A detailed comparison among individual estimates and the introduction of a broad range of observations show (1) no consensus in the mean and trend in land-use change emissions, (2) a persistent low agreement among the different methods on the magnitude of the land CO2 flux in the northern extra-tropics, and (3) an apparent underestimation of the CO2 variability by ocean models, originating outside the tropics. This living data update documents changes in the methods and data sets used in this new global carbon budget and the progress in understanding the global carbon cycle compared with previous publications of this data set (Le Quéré et al., 2018, 2016, 2015a, b, 2014, 2013). All results presented here can be downloaded from https://doi.org/10.18160/GCP-2018.
University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 1K citations 1,246 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Brian Moss; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Rebecca Moran; David Atkinson; David Atkinson; Keith Hatton; Ian F. Harvey; Tom Heyes;Summary1. Shallow lakes and their ectothermic inhabitants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climatic warming. These impacts are likely to depend on nutrient loading, especially if the combination of warming and eutrophication leads to severe hypoxia.2. To investigate effects of realistic warming and nutrient loading on a fish species with high tolerance of warming and hypoxia, we observed population changes and timing of reproduction of three‐spined sticklebacks in 24 outdoor shallow freshwater ecosystems with combinations of temperature (ambient and ambient +4 °C) and three nutrient treatments over 16 months.3. Warming reduced stickleback population biomass by 60% (population size by 76%) and nutrient‐addition reduced biomass by about 80% (population size 95%). Nutrients and warming together resulted in extinction of the stickleback populations. These losses were mainly attributed to the increased likelihood of severe hypoxia in heated and nutrient‐addition mesocosms.4. Warming of nutrient‐rich waters can thus have dire consequences for freshwater ectotherm populations. The loss even of a hardy fish suggests a precarious future for many less tolerant species in such eutrophic systems under current climate change predictions.
Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Brian Moss; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Rebecca Moran; David Atkinson; David Atkinson; Keith Hatton; Ian F. Harvey; Tom Heyes;Summary1. Shallow lakes and their ectothermic inhabitants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climatic warming. These impacts are likely to depend on nutrient loading, especially if the combination of warming and eutrophication leads to severe hypoxia.2. To investigate effects of realistic warming and nutrient loading on a fish species with high tolerance of warming and hypoxia, we observed population changes and timing of reproduction of three‐spined sticklebacks in 24 outdoor shallow freshwater ecosystems with combinations of temperature (ambient and ambient +4 °C) and three nutrient treatments over 16 months.3. Warming reduced stickleback population biomass by 60% (population size by 76%) and nutrient‐addition reduced biomass by about 80% (population size 95%). Nutrients and warming together resulted in extinction of the stickleback populations. These losses were mainly attributed to the increased likelihood of severe hypoxia in heated and nutrient‐addition mesocosms.4. Warming of nutrient‐rich waters can thus have dire consequences for freshwater ectotherm populations. The loss even of a hardy fish suggests a precarious future for many less tolerant species in such eutrophic systems under current climate change predictions.
Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2017 AustraliaPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSZhou, Y.; Ma, J.; Zhang, Y.; Qin, B.; Jeppesen, E.; Shi, K.; Brookes, J.D.; Spencer, R.G.M.; Zhu, G.; Gao, G.;This study highlights how Chinese economic development detrimentally impacted water quality in recent decades and how this has been improved by enormous investment in environmental remediation funded by the Chinese government. To our knowledge, this study is the first to describe the variability of surface water quality in inland waters in China, the affecting drivers behind the changes, and how the government-financed conservation actions have impacted water quality. Water quality was found to be poorest in the North and the Northeast China Plain where there is greater coverage of developed land (cities + cropland), a higher gross domestic product (GDP), and higher population density. There are significant positive relationships between the concentration of the annual mean chemical oxygen demand (COD) and the percentage of developed land use (cities + cropland), GDP, and population density in the individual watersheds (p < 0.001). During the past decade, following Chinese government-financed investments in environmental restoration and reforestation, the water quality of Chinese inland waters has improved markedly, which is particularly evident from the significant and exponentially decreasing GDP-normalized COD and ammonium (NH4+-N) concentrations. It is evident that the increasing GDP in China over the past decade did not occur at the continued expense of its inland water ecosystems. This offers hope for the future, also for other industrializing countries, that with appropriate environmental investments a high GDP can be reached and maintained, while simultaneously preserving inland aquatic ecosystems, particularly through management of sewage discharge.
PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu161 citations 161 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert PURE Aarhus Universi... arrow_drop_down http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalThe University of Adelaide: Digital LibraryArticle . 2017Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.watres.2017.04.035&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other ORP type , Conference object , Other literature type 2013 Norway, GermanyPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ECO2EC| ECO2Trond Mannseth; Trond Mannseth; Hilde Kristine Hvidevold; Truls Johannessen; Guttorm Alendal;handle: 1956/9745
AbstractThis paper assesses how parameter uncertainties in the model for rise velocity of CO2 droplets in the ocean cause uncertainties in their rise and dissolution in marine waters. The parameter uncertainties in the rise velocity for both hydrate coated and hydrate free droplets are estimated from experiment data. Thereafter the rise velocity is coupled with a mass transfer model to simulate the fate of dissolution of a single droplet.The assessment shows that parameter uncertainties are highest for large droplets. However, it is also shown that in some circumstances varying the temperature gives significant change in rise distance of droplets.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other ORP type , Conference object , Other literature type 2013 Norway, GermanyPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | ECO2EC| ECO2Trond Mannseth; Trond Mannseth; Hilde Kristine Hvidevold; Truls Johannessen; Guttorm Alendal;handle: 1956/9745
AbstractThis paper assesses how parameter uncertainties in the model for rise velocity of CO2 droplets in the ocean cause uncertainties in their rise and dissolution in marine waters. The parameter uncertainties in the rise velocity for both hydrate coated and hydrate free droplets are estimated from experiment data. Thereafter the rise velocity is coupled with a mass transfer model to simulate the fate of dissolution of a single droplet.The assessment shows that parameter uncertainties are highest for large droplets. However, it is also shown that in some circumstances varying the temperature gives significant change in rise distance of droplets.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down OceanRepArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: http://oceanrep.geomar.de/22357/1/Hvidevold_etal_2013_EnergyProcedia_model_uncertainties.pdfData sources: OceanRepUniversity of Bergen: Bergen Open Research Archive (BORA-UiB)Article . 2015License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://hdl.handle.net/1956/9745Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Norwegian Open Research ArchivesOther ORP type . 2013Data sources: Norwegian Open Research ArchivesBergen Open Research Archive - UiBArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDData sources: Bergen Open Research Archive - UiBhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eg...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data Portaladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.egypro.2013.06.233&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 GermanyPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Hatje, Vanessa; Sarin, Manmohan; Sander, Sylvia G; Omanović, Dario; Ramachandran, Purvaja; Völker, Christoph; Barra, Ricardo O; Tagliabue, Alessandro;The effects of climate change (CC) on contaminants and their potential consequences to marine ecosystem services and human wellbeing are of paramount importance, as they pose overlapping risks. Here, we discuss how the interaction between CC and contaminants leads to poorly constrained impacts that affects the sensitivity of organisms to contamination leading to impaired ecosystem function, services and risk assessment evaluations. Climate drivers, such as ocean warming, ocean deoxygenation, changes in circulation, ocean acidification, and extreme events interact with trace metals, organic pollutants, excess nutrients, and radionuclides in a complex manner. Overall, the holistic consideration of the pollutants-climate change nexus has significant knowledge gaps, but will be important in understanding the fate, transport, speciation, bioavailability, toxicity, and inventories of contaminants. Greater focus on these uncertainties would facilitate improved predictions of future changes in the global biogeochemical cycling of contaminants and both human health and marine ecosystems.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 GermanyPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Hatje, Vanessa; Sarin, Manmohan; Sander, Sylvia G; Omanović, Dario; Ramachandran, Purvaja; Völker, Christoph; Barra, Ricardo O; Tagliabue, Alessandro;The effects of climate change (CC) on contaminants and their potential consequences to marine ecosystem services and human wellbeing are of paramount importance, as they pose overlapping risks. Here, we discuss how the interaction between CC and contaminants leads to poorly constrained impacts that affects the sensitivity of organisms to contamination leading to impaired ecosystem function, services and risk assessment evaluations. Climate drivers, such as ocean warming, ocean deoxygenation, changes in circulation, ocean acidification, and extreme events interact with trace metals, organic pollutants, excess nutrients, and radionuclides in a complex manner. Overall, the holistic consideration of the pollutants-climate change nexus has significant knowledge gaps, but will be important in understanding the fate, transport, speciation, bioavailability, toxicity, and inventories of contaminants. Greater focus on these uncertainties would facilitate improved predictions of future changes in the global biogeochemical cycling of contaminants and both human health and marine ecosystems.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information Centeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2022.936109&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012Publisher:MDPI AG Authors: Craig, Robin Kundis;doi: 10.3390/d4020224
Governance of marine biodiversity has long suffered from lack of adequate information about the ocean’s many species and ecosystems. Nevertheless, even as we are learning much more about the ocean’s biodiversity and the impacts to it from stressors such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and marine pollution, climate change is imposing new threats and exacerbating existing threats to marine species and ecosystems. Coastal nations could vastly improve their fragmented approaches to ocean governance in order to increase the protections for marine biodiversity in the climate change era. Specifically, three key governance improvements would include: (1) incorporation of marine spatial planning as a key organizing principle of marine governance; (2) working to increase the resilience of marine ecosystems be reducing or eliminating existing stressors on those ecosystems; and (3) anticipation of climate change’s future impacts on marine biodiversity through the use of anticipatory zoning and more precautionary regulation.
Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2012Publisher:MDPI AG Authors: Craig, Robin Kundis;doi: 10.3390/d4020224
Governance of marine biodiversity has long suffered from lack of adequate information about the ocean’s many species and ecosystems. Nevertheless, even as we are learning much more about the ocean’s biodiversity and the impacts to it from stressors such as overfishing, habitat destruction, and marine pollution, climate change is imposing new threats and exacerbating existing threats to marine species and ecosystems. Coastal nations could vastly improve their fragmented approaches to ocean governance in order to increase the protections for marine biodiversity in the climate change era. Specifically, three key governance improvements would include: (1) incorporation of marine spatial planning as a key organizing principle of marine governance; (2) working to increase the resilience of marine ecosystems be reducing or eliminating existing stressors on those ecosystems; and (3) anticipation of climate change’s future impacts on marine biodiversity through the use of anticipatory zoning and more precautionary regulation.
Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 19 citations 19 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert Diversity arrow_drop_down DiversityOther literature type . 2012License: CC BYFull-Text: http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/4/2/224/pdfData sources: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Instituteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/d4020224&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Jon Barry; Marta Vannoni; Dave Sheahan; Véronique Créach;pmid: 30007157
Chlorination is a widely used antifouling method for freshwater and marine applications. Chlorine added to seawater reacts to form oxidants that are toxic to biofouling organisms. Further, the oxidants that result are short-lived, but may nevertheless affect non-target species in waterbodies receiving the antifouling effluent. This study evaluated the toxicity of chlorinated seawater (e.g. following sodium hypochlorite addition) on two different species of marine benthic diatoms (Achnanthes spp., and Navicula pelliculosa), which are representative of microphytobenthos communities - an important component in coastal habitats that may be exposed to chlorinated seawater. To evaluate the growth inhibition over a 72 h period, algae were immobilised in alginate beads and exposed to different levels of chlorination in a flow through system. Growth rates and physiological condition of the microalgae were evaluated using a Fast Repetition Rate fluorometer (FRRf). To determine whether alginate influenced the sensitivity of algal response, studies were also conducted in a static test system (without renewal of test solutions) using both free cells and immobilised cells with initial chlorine added to achieve a similar range of concentrations as those used in the flow-through study. Within the first hour of the exposure period there was an indication that, for both species, the free algal cells in the static system were more sensitive to exposure to chlorinated seawater than were alginate-immobilised cells in the flow through system. Immobilised cells in a static system with a single addition of chlorine were also less sensitive to chlorination than free algal cells. However, for periods of 24 h or more due to decay of TRO in the static system the exposure of immobilised algae in the flow through system had a greater impact and hence lower effect concentrations. For the flow-through studies Achnanthes spp. was the most sensitive after 72 h exposure with a potential no effect concentration EC10 value of 0.02 mg l-1 as Cl2 equivalents expressed as total residual oxidants (TRO) compared 0.04 mg l-1 TRO for N. pelliculosa. Immobilisation of algal cells in alginate was found to be an effective means of determining the impact of chlorination and is likely to be effective for other non-persistent substances. Based on the data produced, the extent and significance of ecological effects of chlorination upon algal species typical of microphytobenthos are likely to be limited providing discharges comply with a maximum allowable concentration of 0.01 mg l-1 TRO at the edge of an agreed mixing zone.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2018Publisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Jon Barry; Marta Vannoni; Dave Sheahan; Véronique Créach;pmid: 30007157
Chlorination is a widely used antifouling method for freshwater and marine applications. Chlorine added to seawater reacts to form oxidants that are toxic to biofouling organisms. Further, the oxidants that result are short-lived, but may nevertheless affect non-target species in waterbodies receiving the antifouling effluent. This study evaluated the toxicity of chlorinated seawater (e.g. following sodium hypochlorite addition) on two different species of marine benthic diatoms (Achnanthes spp., and Navicula pelliculosa), which are representative of microphytobenthos communities - an important component in coastal habitats that may be exposed to chlorinated seawater. To evaluate the growth inhibition over a 72 h period, algae were immobilised in alginate beads and exposed to different levels of chlorination in a flow through system. Growth rates and physiological condition of the microalgae were evaluated using a Fast Repetition Rate fluorometer (FRRf). To determine whether alginate influenced the sensitivity of algal response, studies were also conducted in a static test system (without renewal of test solutions) using both free cells and immobilised cells with initial chlorine added to achieve a similar range of concentrations as those used in the flow-through study. Within the first hour of the exposure period there was an indication that, for both species, the free algal cells in the static system were more sensitive to exposure to chlorinated seawater than were alginate-immobilised cells in the flow through system. Immobilised cells in a static system with a single addition of chlorine were also less sensitive to chlorination than free algal cells. However, for periods of 24 h or more due to decay of TRO in the static system the exposure of immobilised algae in the flow through system had a greater impact and hence lower effect concentrations. For the flow-through studies Achnanthes spp. was the most sensitive after 72 h exposure with a potential no effect concentration EC10 value of 0.02 mg l-1 as Cl2 equivalents expressed as total residual oxidants (TRO) compared 0.04 mg l-1 TRO for N. pelliculosa. Immobilisation of algal cells in alginate was found to be an effective means of determining the impact of chlorination and is likely to be effective for other non-persistent substances. Based on the data produced, the extent and significance of ecological effects of chlorination upon algal species typical of microphytobenthos are likely to be limited providing discharges comply with a maximum allowable concentration of 0.01 mg l-1 TRO at the edge of an agreed mixing zone.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu7 citations 7 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!
more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.aquatox.2018.06.013&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2015 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSHering, Daniel; Carvalho, Laurence; Argillier, Christine; Beklioglu, Meryem; Borja, Angel; Cardoso, Ana Cristina; Duel, Harm; Ferreira, Teresa; Globevnik, Lidija; Hanganu, Jenica; Hellsten, Seppo; Jeppesen, Erik; Kode, Vit; Lyche Solheim, Anne; Nõges, Tiina; Ormerod, Steve; Panagopoulos, Yiannis; Schmutz, Stefan; Venohr, Markus; Birk; Sebastian;pmid: 25017638
Water resources globally are affected by a complex mixture of stressors resulting from a range of drivers, including urban and agricultural land use, hydropower generation and climate change. Understanding how stressors interfere and impact upon ecological status and ecosystem services is essential for developing effective River Basin Management Plans and shaping future environmental policy. This paper details the nature of these problems for Europe's water resources and the need to find solutions at a range of spatial scales. In terms of the latter, we describe the aims and approaches of the EU-funded project MARS (Managing Aquatic ecosystems and water Resources under multiple Stress) and the conceptual and analytical framework that it is adopting to provide this knowledge, understanding and tools needed to address multiple stressors. MARS is operating at three scales: At the water body scale, the mechanistic understanding of stressor interactions and their impact upon water resources, ecological status and ecosystem services will be examined through multi-factorial experiments and the analysis of long time-series. At the river basin scale, modelling and empirical approaches will be adopted to characterise relationships between multiple stressors and ecological responses, functions, services and water resources. The effects of future land use and mitigation scenarios in 16 European river basins will be assessed. At the European scale, large-scale spatial analysis will be carried out to identify the relationships amongst stress intensity, ecological status and service provision, with a special focus on large transboundary rivers, lakes and fish. The project will support managers and policy makers in the practical implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD), of related legislation and of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources by advising the 3rd River Basin Management Planning cycle, the revision of the WFD and by developing new tools for diagnosing and predicting multiple stressors.
JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 253 citations 253 popularity Top 1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal , Other literature type 2015 France, United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:EC | MARSEC| MARSHering, Daniel; Carvalho, Laurence; Argillier, Christine; Beklioglu, Meryem; Borja, Angel; Cardoso, Ana Cristina; Duel, Harm; Ferreira, Teresa; Globevnik, Lidija; Hanganu, Jenica; Hellsten, Seppo; Jeppesen, Erik; Kode, Vit; Lyche Solheim, Anne; Nõges, Tiina; Ormerod, Steve; Panagopoulos, Yiannis; Schmutz, Stefan; Venohr, Markus; Birk; Sebastian;pmid: 25017638
Water resources globally are affected by a complex mixture of stressors resulting from a range of drivers, including urban and agricultural land use, hydropower generation and climate change. Understanding how stressors interfere and impact upon ecological status and ecosystem services is essential for developing effective River Basin Management Plans and shaping future environmental policy. This paper details the nature of these problems for Europe's water resources and the need to find solutions at a range of spatial scales. In terms of the latter, we describe the aims and approaches of the EU-funded project MARS (Managing Aquatic ecosystems and water Resources under multiple Stress) and the conceptual and analytical framework that it is adopting to provide this knowledge, understanding and tools needed to address multiple stressors. MARS is operating at three scales: At the water body scale, the mechanistic understanding of stressor interactions and their impact upon water resources, ecological status and ecosystem services will be examined through multi-factorial experiments and the analysis of long time-series. At the river basin scale, modelling and empirical approaches will be adopted to characterise relationships between multiple stressors and ecological responses, functions, services and water resources. The effects of future land use and mitigation scenarios in 16 European river basins will be assessed. At the European scale, large-scale spatial analysis will be carried out to identify the relationships amongst stress intensity, ecological status and service provision, with a special focus on large transboundary rivers, lakes and fish. The project will support managers and policy makers in the practical implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD), of related legislation and of the Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources by advising the 3rd River Basin Management Planning cycle, the revision of the WFD and by developing new tools for diagnosing and predicting multiple stressors.
JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 253 citations 253 popularity Top 1% influence Top 1% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!
more_vert JRC Publications Rep... arrow_drop_down The Science of The Total EnvironmentArticle . 2015 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sc...Other literature typeData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenArticle . 2015Data sources: Universitätsbibliographie, Universität Duisburg-EssenNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2015Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.106&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 United States, Switzerland, DenmarkPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:NSF | Nitrous oxide cycling in ...NSF| Nitrous oxide cycling in the Western Arctic Ocean from stable isotopic and concentration dataAmal Jayakumar; Xin Sun; Xin Sun; Bess B. Ward; Laura A. Bristow; Claudia Frey; Nathaniel E. Ostrom; Annie Bourbonnais; Karen L. Casciotti;Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas and an ozone destroying substance. Yet, clear step-by-step protocols to measure N2O transformation rates in freshwater and marine environments are still lacking, challenging inter-comparability efforts. Here we present detailed protocols currently used by leading experts in the field to measure water-column N2O production and consumption rates in both marine and other aquatic environments. We present example 15N-tracer incubation experiments in marine environments as well as templates to calculate both N2O production and consumption rates. We discuss important considerations and recommendations regarding (1) precautions to prevent oxygen (O2) contamination during low-oxygen and anoxic incubations, (2) preferred bottles and stoppers, (3) procedures for 15N-tracer addition, and (4) the choice of a fixative. We finally discuss data reporting and archiving. We expect these protocols will make 15N-labeled N2O transformation rate measurements more accessible to the wider community and facilitate future inter-comparison between different laboratories.
University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2021 United States, Switzerland, DenmarkPublisher:Frontiers Media SA Funded by:NSF | Nitrous oxide cycling in ...NSF| Nitrous oxide cycling in the Western Arctic Ocean from stable isotopic and concentration dataAmal Jayakumar; Xin Sun; Xin Sun; Bess B. Ward; Laura A. Bristow; Claudia Frey; Nathaniel E. Ostrom; Annie Bourbonnais; Karen L. Casciotti;Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas and an ozone destroying substance. Yet, clear step-by-step protocols to measure N2O transformation rates in freshwater and marine environments are still lacking, challenging inter-comparability efforts. Here we present detailed protocols currently used by leading experts in the field to measure water-column N2O production and consumption rates in both marine and other aquatic environments. We present example 15N-tracer incubation experiments in marine environments as well as templates to calculate both N2O production and consumption rates. We discuss important considerations and recommendations regarding (1) precautions to prevent oxygen (O2) contamination during low-oxygen and anoxic incubations, (2) preferred bottles and stoppers, (3) procedures for 15N-tracer addition, and (4) the choice of a fixative. We finally discuss data reporting and archiving. We expect these protocols will make 15N-labeled N2O transformation rate measurements more accessible to the wider community and facilitate future inter-comparison between different laboratories.
University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 11 citations 11 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of South ... arrow_drop_down University of South Carolina Libraries: Scholar CommonsArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Frontiers in Marine ScienceArticle . 2021License: CC BYData sources: University of Southern Denmark Research OutputUniversity of Southern Denmark Research OutputArticle . 2021Data sources: University of Southern Denmark Research Outputadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3389/fmars.2021.611937&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 FrancePublisher:Wiley Authors: William R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; +8 AuthorsWilliam R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; L. Scott; W. D. Riley; Rasmus B. Lauridsen; Marie Nevoux; Marie Nevoux; Nicholas Jeannot; Stephen D. Gregory; Stephen D. Gregory;doi: 10.1111/fwb.12929
Abstract Understanding the geographical scales at which environmental variables affect an individual's body size, and thus their mortality risk, can inform management strategies to help conserve wild populations under climate change. Yet, our current understanding of these relationships is based on studies done at different scales that report inconsistent findings. We predicted that temperature‐related variables (e.g. winter temperature) influence body size at a “regional” scale, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments similarly, whereas non‐temperature‐related variables (e.g. conspecific competitor density) exert a “local” influence, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments differently. We developed statistical models to test our predictions using body length measures of a large and long‐term sample of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from three rivers in the U.K. and France. We developed mixture models to predict the individual juvenile salmon ages objectively from their body length. We then developed linear mixed models to describe inter‐annual changes in mean length of the youngest (age 0) cohort of juvenile salmon from river‐specific seasonal variables, and tested whether they exerted their influence at a “local” or “regional” scale. All models accounted for spatio‐temporal differences in sampling protocols and individual reproductive strategy. We estimated and interpreted coefficients using Bayesian theory. Our findings supported our predictions. Juvenile salmon were longer in years of higher overwinter water temperature and this effect was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient applicable to all three rivers. Similarly, spring mean temperature was best parameterised with a single “regional” nonlinear coefficient. In contrast, juvenile salmon were shorter in years of high densities of competing conspecifics and their interaction with total mean discharge and these effects were represented by “local” river‐specific coefficients. Summer droughts had a negative effect on juvenile salmon length but was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient, contrary to our expectations. We show that environmental variables affect biological processes at different but predictable geographical scales. Temperature‐related variables affect body sizes of exothermic animals at a regional scale, whereas non‐temperature variables, such as the density of conspecific competitors and water abstraction, exert their influence at a local scale. These findings highlight the importance of integrating local and regional management plans to mitigate the impacts of climate change on the body size, and ultimately the conservation, of exothermic species.
INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2017 FrancePublisher:Wiley Authors: William R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; +8 AuthorsWilliam R. C. Beaumont; Frédéric Marchand; Jean-Marc Roussel; Jean-Marc Roussel; L. Scott; W. D. Riley; Rasmus B. Lauridsen; Marie Nevoux; Marie Nevoux; Nicholas Jeannot; Stephen D. Gregory; Stephen D. Gregory;doi: 10.1111/fwb.12929
Abstract Understanding the geographical scales at which environmental variables affect an individual's body size, and thus their mortality risk, can inform management strategies to help conserve wild populations under climate change. Yet, our current understanding of these relationships is based on studies done at different scales that report inconsistent findings. We predicted that temperature‐related variables (e.g. winter temperature) influence body size at a “regional” scale, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments similarly, whereas non‐temperature‐related variables (e.g. conspecific competitor density) exert a “local” influence, that is, affecting individuals in geographically independent catchments differently. We developed statistical models to test our predictions using body length measures of a large and long‐term sample of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) from three rivers in the U.K. and France. We developed mixture models to predict the individual juvenile salmon ages objectively from their body length. We then developed linear mixed models to describe inter‐annual changes in mean length of the youngest (age 0) cohort of juvenile salmon from river‐specific seasonal variables, and tested whether they exerted their influence at a “local” or “regional” scale. All models accounted for spatio‐temporal differences in sampling protocols and individual reproductive strategy. We estimated and interpreted coefficients using Bayesian theory. Our findings supported our predictions. Juvenile salmon were longer in years of higher overwinter water temperature and this effect was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient applicable to all three rivers. Similarly, spring mean temperature was best parameterised with a single “regional” nonlinear coefficient. In contrast, juvenile salmon were shorter in years of high densities of competing conspecifics and their interaction with total mean discharge and these effects were represented by “local” river‐specific coefficients. Summer droughts had a negative effect on juvenile salmon length but was best parameterised as a single “regional” coefficient, contrary to our expectations. We show that environmental variables affect biological processes at different but predictable geographical scales. Temperature‐related variables affect body sizes of exothermic animals at a regional scale, whereas non‐temperature variables, such as the density of conspecific competitors and water abstraction, exert their influence at a local scale. These findings highlight the importance of integrating local and regional management plans to mitigate the impacts of climate change on the body size, and ultimately the conservation, of exothermic species.
INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen 20 citations 20 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert INRIA a CCSD electro... arrow_drop_down INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverArticle . 2017Data sources: INRIA a CCSD electronic archive serverInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique: ProdINRAArticle . 2017License: CC BY SAData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/fwb.12929&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 Netherlands, Australia, Germany, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Germany, Netherlands, Germany, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Australia, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Publicly fundedFunded by:RCN | Integrated Carbon Observa..., UKRI | Amazon Integrated Carbon ..., EC | AtlantOS +10 projectsRCN| Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS)-Norway and Ocean Thematic Centre (OTC) ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,EC| AtlantOS ,NWO| The distribution and evolution of inert and reactant scalars: from the atmospheric boundary layer to continental scales ,RCN| CICEP-Strategic Challenges in International Climate and Energy Policy ,EC| CRESCENDO ,EC| RINGO ,EC| FIXO3 ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| GEOCARBON ,RCN| Jordsystem-modellering av klimaforandringer i den antroposene tidsalder; Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene ,EC| QUINCYC. Le Quéré; R. M. Andrew; P. Friedlingstein; S. Sitch; J. Hauck; J. Pongratz; J. Pongratz; P. A. Pickers; J. I. Korsbakken; G. P. Peters; J. G. Canadell; A. Arneth; V. K. Arora; L. Barbero; L. Barbero; A. Bastos; L. Bopp; F. Chevallier; L. P. Chini; P. Ciais; S. C. Doney; T. Gkritzalis; D. S. Goll; I. Harris; V. Haverd; F. M. Hoffman; M. Hoppema; R. A. Houghton; G. Hurtt; T. Ilyina; A. K. Jain; T. Johannessen; C. D. Jones; E. Kato; R. F. Keeling; K. K. Goldewijk; K. K. Goldewijk; P. Landschützer; N. Lefèvre; S. Lienert; Z. Liu; Z. Liu; D. Lombardozzi; N. Metzl; D. R. Munro; J. E. M. S. Nabel; S.-I. Nakaoka; C. Neill; C. Neill; A. Olsen; T. Ono; P. Patra; A. Peregon; W. Peters; W. Peters; P. Peylin; B. Pfeil; B. Pfeil; D. Pierrot; D. Pierrot; B. Poulter; G. Rehder; L. Resplandy; E. Robertson; M. Rocher; C. Rödenbeck; U. Schuster; J. Schwinger; R. Séférian; I. Skjelvan; T. Steinhoff; A. Sutton; P. P. Tans; H. Tian; B. Tilbrook; B. Tilbrook; F. N. Tubiello; I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx; G. R. van der Werf; N. Viovy; A. P. Walker; A. J. Wiltshire; R. Wright; R. Wright; S. Zaehle; B. Zheng;Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data sets and methodology to quantify the five major components of the global carbon budget and their uncertainties. Fossil CO2 emissions (EFF) are based on energy statistics and cement production data, while emissions from land use and land-use change (ELUC), mainly deforestation, are based on land use and land-use change data and bookkeeping models. Atmospheric CO2 concentration is measured directly and its growth rate (GATM) is computed from the annual changes in concentration. The ocean CO2 sink (SOCEAN) and terrestrial CO2 sink (SLAND) are estimated with global process models constrained by observations. The resulting carbon budget imbalance (BIM), the difference between the estimated total emissions and the estimated changes in the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere, is a measure of imperfect data and understanding of the contemporary carbon cycle. All uncertainties are reported as ±1σ. For the last decade available (2008–2017), EFF was 9.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, ELUC 1.5±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM 4.7±0.02 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN 2.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND 3.2±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a budget imbalance BIM of 0.5 GtC yr−1 indicating overestimated emissions and/or underestimated sinks. For the year 2017 alone, the growth in EFF was about 1.6 % and emissions increased to 9.9±0.5 GtC yr−1. Also for 2017, ELUC was 1.4±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM was 4.6±0.2 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN was 2.5±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND was 3.8±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a BIM of 0.3 GtC. The global atmospheric CO2 concentration reached 405.0±0.1 ppm averaged over 2017. For 2018, preliminary data for the first 6–9 months indicate a renewed growth in EFF of +2.7 % (range of 1.8 % to 3.7 %) based on national emission projections for China, the US, the EU, and India and projections of gross domestic product corrected for recent changes in the carbon intensity of the economy for the rest of the world. The analysis presented here shows that the mean and trend in the five components of the global carbon budget are consistently estimated over the period of 1959–2017, but discrepancies of up to 1 GtC yr−1 persist for the representation of semi-decadal variability in CO2 fluxes. A detailed comparison among individual estimates and the introduction of a broad range of observations show (1) no consensus in the mean and trend in land-use change emissions, (2) a persistent low agreement among the different methods on the magnitude of the land CO2 flux in the northern extra-tropics, and (3) an apparent underestimation of the CO2 variability by ocean models, originating outside the tropics. This living data update documents changes in the methods and data sets used in this new global carbon budget and the progress in understanding the global carbon cycle compared with previous publications of this data set (Le Quéré et al., 2018, 2016, 2015a, b, 2014, 2013). All results presented here can be downloaded from https://doi.org/10.18160/GCP-2018.
University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 1K citations 1,246 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Journal 2018 Netherlands, Australia, Germany, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany, Switzerland, Germany, Netherlands, Germany, Netherlands, Netherlands, Netherlands, Australia, Germany, United KingdomPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Publicly fundedFunded by:RCN | Integrated Carbon Observa..., UKRI | Amazon Integrated Carbon ..., EC | AtlantOS +10 projectsRCN| Integrated Carbon Observation System (ICOS)-Norway and Ocean Thematic Centre (OTC) ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,EC| AtlantOS ,NWO| The distribution and evolution of inert and reactant scalars: from the atmospheric boundary layer to continental scales ,RCN| CICEP-Strategic Challenges in International Climate and Energy Policy ,EC| CRESCENDO ,EC| RINGO ,EC| FIXO3 ,EC| IMBALANCE-P ,EC| VERIFY ,EC| GEOCARBON ,RCN| Jordsystem-modellering av klimaforandringer i den antroposene tidsalder; Earth system modelling of climate Variations in the Anthropocene ,EC| QUINCYC. Le Quéré; R. M. Andrew; P. Friedlingstein; S. Sitch; J. Hauck; J. Pongratz; J. Pongratz; P. A. Pickers; J. I. Korsbakken; G. P. Peters; J. G. Canadell; A. Arneth; V. K. Arora; L. Barbero; L. Barbero; A. Bastos; L. Bopp; F. Chevallier; L. P. Chini; P. Ciais; S. C. Doney; T. Gkritzalis; D. S. Goll; I. Harris; V. Haverd; F. M. Hoffman; M. Hoppema; R. A. Houghton; G. Hurtt; T. Ilyina; A. K. Jain; T. Johannessen; C. D. Jones; E. Kato; R. F. Keeling; K. K. Goldewijk; K. K. Goldewijk; P. Landschützer; N. Lefèvre; S. Lienert; Z. Liu; Z. Liu; D. Lombardozzi; N. Metzl; D. R. Munro; J. E. M. S. Nabel; S.-I. Nakaoka; C. Neill; C. Neill; A. Olsen; T. Ono; P. Patra; A. Peregon; W. Peters; W. Peters; P. Peylin; B. Pfeil; B. Pfeil; D. Pierrot; D. Pierrot; B. Poulter; G. Rehder; L. Resplandy; E. Robertson; M. Rocher; C. Rödenbeck; U. Schuster; J. Schwinger; R. Séférian; I. Skjelvan; T. Steinhoff; A. Sutton; P. P. Tans; H. Tian; B. Tilbrook; B. Tilbrook; F. N. Tubiello; I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx; G. R. van der Werf; N. Viovy; A. P. Walker; A. J. Wiltshire; R. Wright; R. Wright; S. Zaehle; B. Zheng;Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data sets and methodology to quantify the five major components of the global carbon budget and their uncertainties. Fossil CO2 emissions (EFF) are based on energy statistics and cement production data, while emissions from land use and land-use change (ELUC), mainly deforestation, are based on land use and land-use change data and bookkeeping models. Atmospheric CO2 concentration is measured directly and its growth rate (GATM) is computed from the annual changes in concentration. The ocean CO2 sink (SOCEAN) and terrestrial CO2 sink (SLAND) are estimated with global process models constrained by observations. The resulting carbon budget imbalance (BIM), the difference between the estimated total emissions and the estimated changes in the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere, is a measure of imperfect data and understanding of the contemporary carbon cycle. All uncertainties are reported as ±1σ. For the last decade available (2008–2017), EFF was 9.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, ELUC 1.5±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM 4.7±0.02 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN 2.4±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND 3.2±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a budget imbalance BIM of 0.5 GtC yr−1 indicating overestimated emissions and/or underestimated sinks. For the year 2017 alone, the growth in EFF was about 1.6 % and emissions increased to 9.9±0.5 GtC yr−1. Also for 2017, ELUC was 1.4±0.7 GtC yr−1, GATM was 4.6±0.2 GtC yr−1, SOCEAN was 2.5±0.5 GtC yr−1, and SLAND was 3.8±0.8 GtC yr−1, with a BIM of 0.3 GtC. The global atmospheric CO2 concentration reached 405.0±0.1 ppm averaged over 2017. For 2018, preliminary data for the first 6–9 months indicate a renewed growth in EFF of +2.7 % (range of 1.8 % to 3.7 %) based on national emission projections for China, the US, the EU, and India and projections of gross domestic product corrected for recent changes in the carbon intensity of the economy for the rest of the world. The analysis presented here shows that the mean and trend in the five components of the global carbon budget are consistently estimated over the period of 1959–2017, but discrepancies of up to 1 GtC yr−1 persist for the representation of semi-decadal variability in CO2 fluxes. A detailed comparison among individual estimates and the introduction of a broad range of observations show (1) no consensus in the mean and trend in land-use change emissions, (2) a persistent low agreement among the different methods on the magnitude of the land CO2 flux in the northern extra-tropics, and (3) an apparent underestimation of the CO2 variability by ocean models, originating outside the tropics. This living data update documents changes in the methods and data sets used in this new global carbon budget and the progress in understanding the global carbon cycle compared with previous publications of this data set (Le Quéré et al., 2018, 2016, 2015a, b, 2014, 2013). All results presented here can be downloaded from https://doi.org/10.18160/GCP-2018.
University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 1K citations 1,246 popularity Top 0.01% influence Top 0.1% impulse Top 0.01% Powered by BIP!
more_vert University of East A... arrow_drop_down University of East Anglia digital repositoryArticle . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: University of East Anglia digital repositoryBern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Bern Open Repository and Information System (BORIS)Open Research ExeterArticle . 2018License: CC BYFull-Text: http://hdl.handle.net/10871/35123Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)KITopen (Karlsruhe Institute of Technologie)Article . 2019License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)École Polytechnique, Université Paris-Saclay: HALArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)University of East Anglia: UEA Digital RepositoryArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Institut national des sciences de l'Univers: HAL-INSUArticle . 2018Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-01951197Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Data sources: DANS (Data Archiving and Networked Services)Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018Earth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018License: CC BYData sources: University of Groningen Research PortalWageningen Staff PublicationsArticle . 2018License: CC BYData sources: Wageningen Staff PublicationsElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2018Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2018Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerEarth System Science Data (ESSD)Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewedData sources: European Union Open Data PortalUniversity of Tasmania: UTas ePrintsArticle . 2018Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Brian Moss; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Rebecca Moran; David Atkinson; David Atkinson; Keith Hatton; Ian F. Harvey; Tom Heyes;Summary1. Shallow lakes and their ectothermic inhabitants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climatic warming. These impacts are likely to depend on nutrient loading, especially if the combination of warming and eutrophication leads to severe hypoxia.2. To investigate effects of realistic warming and nutrient loading on a fish species with high tolerance of warming and hypoxia, we observed population changes and timing of reproduction of three‐spined sticklebacks in 24 outdoor shallow freshwater ecosystems with combinations of temperature (ambient and ambient +4 °C) and three nutrient treatments over 16 months.3. Warming reduced stickleback population biomass by 60% (population size by 76%) and nutrient‐addition reduced biomass by about 80% (population size 95%). Nutrients and warming together resulted in extinction of the stickleback populations. These losses were mainly attributed to the increased likelihood of severe hypoxia in heated and nutrient‐addition mesocosms.4. Warming of nutrient‐rich waters can thus have dire consequences for freshwater ectotherm populations. The loss even of a hardy fish suggests a precarious future for many less tolerant species in such eutrophic systems under current climate change predictions.
Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Journal 2010 United KingdomPublisher:Wiley Brian Moss; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Heidrun Feuchtmayr; Rebecca Moran; David Atkinson; David Atkinson; Keith Hatton; Ian F. Harvey; Tom Heyes;Summary1. Shallow lakes and their ectothermic inhabitants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of climatic warming. These impacts are likely to depend on nutrient loading, especially if the combination of warming and eutrophication leads to severe hypoxia.2. To investigate effects of realistic warming and nutrient loading on a fish species with high tolerance of warming and hypoxia, we observed population changes and timing of reproduction of three‐spined sticklebacks in 24 outdoor shallow freshwater ecosystems with combinations of temperature (ambient and ambient +4 °C) and three nutrient treatments over 16 months.3. Warming reduced stickleback population biomass by 60% (population size by 76%) and nutrient‐addition reduced biomass by about 80% (population size 95%). Nutrients and warming together resulted in extinction of the stickleback populations. These losses were mainly attributed to the increased likelihood of severe hypoxia in heated and nutrient‐addition mesocosms.4. Warming of nutrient‐rich waters can thus have dire consequences for freshwater ectotherm populations. The loss even of a hardy fish suggests a precarious future for many less tolerant species in such eutrophic systems under current climate change predictions.
Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://beta.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02276.x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu52 citations 52 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!
more_vert Freshwater Biology arrow_drop_down Freshwater BiologyArticle . 2010 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User AgreementData sources: CrossrefNatural Environment Research Council: NERC Open Research ArchiveArticle . 2010Data sources: Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (BASE)add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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