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Carbon minors

Authors: Gomes, Guilherme Nascimento; Corazza, Rosana Icassatti;
Abstract

O objetivo do artigo visa contribuir para o debate conceitual, metodológico e de apoio a políticas para a governança global/local do clima. A contribuição consiste de um aporte conceitual e metodológico, com base na literatura sobre vulnerabilidade e por meio de uma análise quantitativa que cruza indicadores selecionados de vulnerabilidade e de emissões acumuladas de gases de efeito estufa (GEE). Por meio dessa contribuição, foi possível identificar, preliminarmente, um conjunto de países que se propõe chamar originalmente de carbon minors, de maneira complementar ao conceito de carbon majors, proposto por Heede em 2014. O conceito proposto neste artigo se refere a países e parcelas de populações que poderão sofrer com os riscos climáticos, tanto por sua vulnerabilidade estrutural, quanto pela intensa vulnerabilidade conjuntural oriunda de escolhas de políticas econômicas feitas no passado. Especificamente, busca-se apresentar e analisar um índice de vulnerabilidade conjuntural por meio de uma análise fatorial com 20 variáveis proxies de vulnerabilidade às mudanças climáticas adotados por Brooks, Adger e Kelly em trabalho de 2005. The paper aims at contributing to the conceptual, methodological and policy support debate for global/local climate governance. The contribution consists of a conceptual and methodological contribution, based on the literature on vulnerability and through a quantitative analysis that crosses selected indicators of vulnerability and indicators of accumulated emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG). Through this contribution, it was possible to identify, preliminarily, a set of countries that it is proposed to call originally carbon minors, in a complementary way to the concept of carbon majors, proposed by Heede in 2014. The concept proposed in this article refers to countries and plots of populations that may suffer from climatic risks, both due to their structural vulnerability and the intense conjunctural vulnerability arising from economic policy choices made in the past. Specifically, it seeks to present and analyze a cyclical vulnerability index by a factor analysis of 20 variables proxies of vulnerability to climate change adopted by Brooks, Adger and Kelly in a 2005 study.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Vulnerabilidade, Carbon minors, Vulnerability, Mudanças climáticas, Climate change, Análise fatorial, Factor analysis, Carbon majors

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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Energy Research