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Estudos Avançados
Article . 2007
Data sources: DOAJ
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Um desafio novo: o biodiesel Biodiesel: a new challenge

Authors: Guilherme Leite da Silva Dias;

Um desafio novo: o biodiesel Biodiesel: a new challenge

Abstract

Esta nota procura mostrar a natureza da regulação de combustíveis no Brasil dentro de um monopólio de fato, com preços casados para os biocombustíveis em relação a seus substitutos fósseis mais próximos. Isso cria um ambiente de remuneração para o biodiesel muito baixo, além de subordiná-lo à logística de distribuição do monopólio. Um ambiente fora do monopólio, isento de carga fiscal e de comercialização a curtas distâncias, seria mais adequado para o ambiente requerido de incentivos para a inovação tecnológica.The regulatory framework for fuels in Brazil is an effective monopoly, with matching prices for close substitutes. Biodiesel prices are unattractive because domestic diesel prices are below international relative oil prices, transportation logistics burden furthermore with unnecessary routes designed for fossil fuels, beyond heavy indirect taxation. An alternative framework, without taxation, for short distance supply, with a large variety of raw materials is better suited for technological innovation.

Keywords

H1-99, Technological innovation, Fossil fuels monopoly, Social sciences (General), Regulação de mercado, Biofuels, Biocombustíveis, Inovação tecnológica, Biodiesel, Monopólio de combustíveis fósseis, Market regulation

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