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A personal experience of earthquakes: Study of comments on socionumeric networks related to geothermal energy in Alsace

Authors: Arnaud, Jérôme; Chavot, Philippe; Serrano, Yeny; Masseran, Anne;

A personal experience of earthquakes: Study of comments on socionumeric networks related to geothermal energy in Alsace

Abstract

La lutte contre le changement climatique entraîne la diversification des sources d’énergie à travers le monde. Parmi elles, la géothermie semble prendre une place de plus en plus importante. Depuis 2014, une controverse existe en Alsace à la suite de l’implantation de plusieurs projets géothermiques de grande profondeur. Plusieurs arènes ont été mises en place par les pouvoirs publics afin de faire comprendre ces projets à la population. À côté de ces lieux de consultation, un nouveau type d’arène émerge au cours de la controverse, nourrissant l’imaginaire de la liberté d’expression directe sans médiation : les réseaux socionumériques. L’objectif de cet article est de comprendre comment ces nouvelles arènes permettent le partage de l’information par la population dans le cas local de la géothermie en Alsace. Nous explorons l’hypothèse qui voudrait que les règles d’utilisation et d’interaction propre de ces réseaux socionumériques aient fait émerger un nouveau discours autour de cette controverse. Notre travail base son approche sur le suivi de l’activité des utilisateurs en lien avec cette controverse environnementale. Une analyse des commentaires laissés par les utilisateurs sera réalisée afin de faire ressortir les arguments mis en avant par ces derniers.

The fight against climate change is leading to a diversification of energy sources around the world. Among these, geothermal energy seems to be playing an increasingly important role. Since 2014, there has been controversy in Alsace (France) over the implementation of several geothermal projects. Several arenas have been set up by the public authorities to help people understand these projects. Alongside these consultation forums, a new type of arena is emerging during the controversy, feeding the imagination of direct freedom of expression without mediation: socionumeric networks. The aim of this article is to understand how these new arenas were used by the public, in the local case of geothermal energy in Alsace. Our working hypothesis is that the rules of use and interaction specific to these social networking sites have given rise to a new discourse around this controversy. Our work is based on monitoring user activity in relation to this environmental controversy. We then analyzed the comments left by users to highlight their arguments.

Keywords

social networks, Induced sismicity, géothermie, commentaire, Alsace, comment, environnement, [SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences, Sismicité Induite, controverse, réseaux sociaux, geothermal energy, argument, environment, controversy

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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