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Advanced Materials Interfaces
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Advanced Materials Interfaces
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Inkjet‐Printed p‐NiO/n‐ZnO Heterojunction Diodes for Photodetection Applications

Authors: González, Sergio; Vescio, Giovanni; Frieiro, Juan Luis; Hauser, Alina; Linardi, Flavio; López‐Vidrier, Julian; Oszajca, Marek; +3 Authors

Inkjet‐Printed p‐NiO/n‐ZnO Heterojunction Diodes for Photodetection Applications

Abstract

AbstractTransparent Conducting Oxides (TCOs) are an enticing family of optoelectronic materials which have been proven to increase efficiency when incorporated into perovskite light emitting diode (PE‐LED) and organic OLED architectures as transport layers. Solution‐processed metal oxide inks have already been demonstrated, although there is still a need for high‐quality inkjet‐printable metal oxide inks with a thermal post‐process below 200 °C. The set of inks in this work are adapted from low‐boiling point colloidal suspensions of metal oxide nanoparticles synthesized via flame spray pyrolysis. High quality, pinhole‐ and wrinkle‐free inkjet‐printed layers are obtained at low temperatures through vacuum oven post process, as proven by scanning electron microscopy. The crystallinity of the layers is confirmed by X‐ray diffraction, showing the expected hexagonal and cubic structures respectively for ZnO and NiO. The thin film layers reach over 70% (ZnO) and 90% (NiO) transparency in the visible spectrum. Their implementation in the inkjet‐printed p–n diode shows excellent I–V rectifying behavior with an ON/OFF ratio of two orders of magnitude at ±3 V and a forward threshold voltage of 2 V. Furthermore, the device exhibits an increase in photocurrent around four orders of magnitude when illuminated under a 1‐sun solar simulator.

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Spain
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Keywords

inkjet printing, Technology, diode, heterojunction, Physics, QC1-999, T, Oxides, Light emitting diodes, NiO, metal oxides, nanoparticles, Optoelectronics, Òxids, Optoelectrònica, Díodes electroluminescents

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
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13
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140
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