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Advanced Energy Materials
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Multiple Cases of Efficient Nonfullerene Ternary Organic Solar Cells Enabled by an Effective Morphology Control Method

Authors: Guofang Yang; He Yan; He Yan; Kui Jiang; Tingxuan Ma; Guangye Zhang; Wei Ma; +4 Authors

Multiple Cases of Efficient Nonfullerene Ternary Organic Solar Cells Enabled by an Effective Morphology Control Method

Abstract

AbstractTernary organic solar cells (OSCs) have attracted much research attention, as they can maintain the simplicity of the single‐junction device architecture while broadening the absorption range of OSCs. However, one main challenge that limits the development of ternary OSCs is the difficulty in controlling the morphology of ternary OSCs. In this paper, an effective approach to control the morphology is presented that leads to multiple cases of efficient nonfullerene ternary OSCs with efficiencies of up to 11.2%. This approach is based on a donor polymer with strong temperature dependent aggregation properties processed from hot solutions without any solvent additives and a pair of small molecular acceptors (SMAs) that have similar surface tensions and thus low propensity to form discrete phases. Such a ternary blend exhibits a simplified bulk‐heterojunction morphology that is similar to the morphology of previously reported binary blends. As a result, an almost linear relationship between VOC and film composition is observed for all nonfullerene ternary devices. Meanwhile, by carefully designing a control system with a large interfacial tension, a different phase separation and VOC dependence is demonstrated. This morphology control approach can be applicable to more material systems and accelerates the development of the ternary OSC field.

Country
China (People's Republic of)
Keywords

Morphology, Photovoltaics, Surface tension, Organic solar cells, Ternary blends, Non-fullerene, Small molecular acceptors

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    citations
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    148
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
148
Top 1%
Top 10%
Top 1%
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