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Advanced Energy and Sustainability Research
Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewed
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Long‐Term Operation of Nb‐Coated Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates for Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

Authors: Stiber, Svenja; Hehemann, Michael; Carmo, Marcelo; Müller, Martin; Ayers, Katherine E.; Capuano, Christopher; Danilovic, Nemanja; +6 Authors

Long‐Term Operation of Nb‐Coated Stainless Steel Bipolar Plates for Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

Abstract

Proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) is the most promising technology for green hydrogen production using renewable electricity, but it is expensive due to the Ti bipolar plates (BPPs). Herein, a PEMWE stack with coated stainless steel (ss) BPPs (Nb/Ti/ss‐BPP and Nb/ss‐BPP) is reported, which operates for about 14 000 h at 1.63 ± 0.12 A cm−2 and 65 °C. The average degradation rate is as low as 1.2% or 5.5 μV h−1. Scanning electrode microcopy reveals no signs of corrosion of the ss beneath the coatings. The interfacial contact resistance increases due to the formation of poorly conductive amorphous Nb oxides, as shown by atomic force microscopy and X‐Ray photoelectron spectroscopy, although it does not affect the cell performance. The results prove that Ti is not needed anymore as base material for manufacturing the BPPs, thus the cost of PEMWE can be significantly reduced.

Country
Germany
Keywords

bipolar plates, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7, stainless steels, TJ807-830, long-term stability, Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, Renewable energy sources, PEM electrolyzers, PEM electrolysis, TD1-1066

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
30
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold
Related to Research communities
Energy Research