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Intelligent Modeling and Optimization of Solar Plant Production Integration in the Smart Grid Using Machine Learning Models

To address the rising energy demands in industrial and public sectors, integrating zero‐carbon emission energy sources into the power grid is crucial. Smart grids, equipped with advanced sensing, computing, and communication technologies, offer an efficient way to incorporate renewable energy resources and manage power systems effectively. However, improving solar energy efficiency, which currently contributes around 3.6% to global electricity, is a challenge in smart grid infrastructures. This research tackles this issue by deploying machine learning models, specifically recurrent neural network (RNN), long short‐term memory (LSTM), and gate recurrent unit (GRU), to predict measurements that could enhance solar power generation in smart grids. The objective is to boost both performance and accuracy of solar power generation in the smart grid. The study conducts experimental analyses and performance evaluations of these models in smart grid environments, considering factors like power output, irradiance, and performance ratio. The results, presented through graphical visualizations, show notable improvements, particularly with the LSTM model, which achieves a 97% accuracy, outperforming the RNN and GRU models. This outcome highlights the LSTM model's effectiveness in accurately predicting measurements, thereby advancing solar power generation efficiency in the smart grid framework.
- University of Vaasa Finland
- University of Vaasa Finland
- University of Vassa Finland
- Guilin University of Aerospace Technology China (People's Republic of)
- Tianjin University China (People's Republic of)
renewable energy resources, 330, solar energy, TJ807-830, fi=Tietotekniikka|en=Computer Science|, artificial intelligence, Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, Renewable energy sources, smartgrid, machine learning, artificial intelligence, smart grid, TD1-1066
renewable energy resources, 330, solar energy, TJ807-830, fi=Tietotekniikka|en=Computer Science|, artificial intelligence, Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, Renewable energy sources, smartgrid, machine learning, artificial intelligence, smart grid, TD1-1066
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).12 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
