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Elucidating the Structure–Property Relationships of Donor–π‐Acceptor Dyes for Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) through Rapid Library Synthesis by a One‐Pot Procedure

pmid: 24954633
AbstractThe creation of organic dyes with excellent high power conversion efficiency (PCE) is important for the further improvement of dye‐sensitized solar cells. We wish to describe the rapid synthesis of a 112‐membered donor‐π‐acceptor dye library by a one‐pot procedure, evaluation of PCEs, and elucidation of structure–property relationships. No obvious correlations between ε, and the η were observed, whereas the HOMO and LUMO levels of the dyes were critical for η. The dyes with a more positive EHOMO, and with an ELUMO<−0.80 V, exerted higher PCEs. The proper driving forces were crucial for a high Jsc, and it was the most important parameter for a high η. The above criteria of EHOMO and ELUMO should be useful for creating high PCE dyes; nevertheless, that was not sufficient for identifying the best combination of donor, π, and acceptor blocks. Combinatorial synthesis and evaluation was important for identifying the best dye.
- Nihon Bunka University Japan
- Yokohama University of Pharmacy Japan
- Kyushu Institute of Technology Japan
- Yokohama College of Pharmacy Japan
- Nihon Bunka University Japan
Small Molecule Libraries, Structure-Activity Relationship, Solar Energy, Quantum Theory, Coloring Agents
Small Molecule Libraries, Structure-Activity Relationship, Solar Energy, Quantum Theory, Coloring Agents
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