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Hydrological Processes
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Testing the maximum entropy production approach for estimating evapotranspiration from closed canopy shrubland in a low‐energy humid environment

Authors: Chris Soulsby; Hailong Wang; Doerthe Tetzlaff; Doerthe Tetzlaff; Doerthe Tetzlaff;

Testing the maximum entropy production approach for estimating evapotranspiration from closed canopy shrubland in a low‐energy humid environment

Abstract

AbstractQuantifying and partitioning evapotranspiration (ET) into evaporation and transpiration is challenging but important for interpreting vegetation effects on the water balance. We applied a model based on the theory of maximum entropy production to estimate ET for shrubs for the first time in a low‐energy humid headwater catchment in the Scottish Highlands. In total, 53% of rainfall over the growing season was returned to the atmosphere through ET (59 ± 2% as transpiration), with 22% of rainfall ascribed to interception loss and understory ET. The remainder of rainfall percolated below the rooting zone. The maximum entropy production model showed good capability for total ET estimation, in addition to providing a first approximation for distinguishing evaporation and transpiration in such ecosystems. This study shows that this simple and low‐cost approach has potential for local to regional ET estimation with availability of high‐resolution hydroclimatic data. Limitations of the approach are also discussed.

Country
United Kingdom
Keywords

GE, evapotranspiration, maximum entropy production, interception, GA 335910 VeWa, 004, water balance, climate change, SDG 13 - Climate Action, northern uplands, GE Environmental Sciences, European Research Council

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