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Toward Annealing‐Stable Molybdenum‐Oxide‐Based Hole‐Selective Contacts For Silicon Photovoltaics

handle: 10754/627284
Molybdenum oxide (MoOX) combines a high work function with broadband optical transparency. Sandwiched between a hydrogenated intrinsic amorphous silicon passivation layer and a transparent conductive oxide, this material allows a highly efficient hole‐selective front contact stack for crystalline silicon solar cells. However, hole extraction from the Si wafer and transport through this stack degrades upon annealing at 190 °C, which is needed to cure the screen‐printed Ag metallization applied to typical Si solar cells. Here, we show that effusion of hydrogen from the adjacent layers is a likely cause for this degradation, highlighting the need for hydrogen‐lean passivation layers when using such metal‐oxide‐based carrier‐selective contacts. Pre‐MoOX‐deposition annealing of the passivating a‐Si:H layer is shown to be a straightforward approach to manufacturing MoOX‐based devices with high fill factors using screen‐printed metallization cured at 190 °C.
Solar cells of the next generation, heterojunction, metal oxide, molybdenum oxide, photovoltaics, silicon solar cells, hydrogen, heterojunction solar cell
Solar cells of the next generation, heterojunction, metal oxide, molybdenum oxide, photovoltaics, silicon solar cells, hydrogen, heterojunction solar cell
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