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Biotechnology Letters
Article . 2011 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Enhancement of activity and selectivity of Candida rugosa lipase and Candida antarctica lipase A by bioimprinting and/or immobilization for application in the selective ethanolysis of fish oil

Authors: Kahveci, Derya; Xu, Xuebing;

Enhancement of activity and selectivity of Candida rugosa lipase and Candida antarctica lipase A by bioimprinting and/or immobilization for application in the selective ethanolysis of fish oil

Abstract

Candida rugosa lipase (CRL) and Candida antarctica lipase A (CALA) with improved activity and selectivity were prepared for use in organic solvent media. CRL bioimprinted with fatty acids exhibited eightfold enhanced transesterification activity in hexane. Combination of bioimprinting and coating with lecithin or with immobilization did not improve the activity further. CALA was immobilized with and without bioimprinting, none of which improved the activity. All modified lipases were tested for selective ethanolysis of fish oil to concentrate omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). None of the preparations, except the immobilized ones catalysed ethanolysis. Immobilized CRL-catalyzed ethanolysis giving 27% (v/v) ethyl esters (EE) in 48 h, of which 43 mol% was oleic acid but no PUFA was detected in the EE fraction. Fatty acid selectivity of CALA was significantly improved by immobilization combined with bioimprinting, resulting in 5.5-fold lower omega-3 PUFA in EE.

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Keywords

Esterification, Ethanol, Oleic Acids, Lipase, Enzymes, Immobilized, Molecular Imprinting, Fish Oils, Fatty Acids, Omega-3, Lecithins, Fatty Acids, Unsaturated, Biotechnology, Candida

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
34
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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