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Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Article . 2012 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch as Alternative Substrate for Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol Production by Clostridium butyricum EB6

Authors: Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal; Abd. Aziz, Suraini; Abdul Razak, Mohamad Nafis; Phang, Lai Yee; Hassan, Mohd Ali;

Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch as Alternative Substrate for Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol Production by Clostridium butyricum EB6

Abstract

Acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) production from renewable resources has been widely reported. In this study, Clostridium butyricum EB6 was employed for ABE fermentation using fermentable sugar derived from treated oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB). A higher amount of ABE (2.61 g/l) was produced in a fermentation using treated OPEFB as the substrate when compared to a glucose based medium that produced 0.24 g/l at pH 5.5. ABE production was increased to 3.47 g/l with a yield of 0.24 g/g at pH 6.0. The fermentation using limited nitrogen concentration of 3 g/l improved the ABE yield by 64%. The study showed that OPEFB has the potential to be applied for renewable ABE production by C. butyricum EB6.

Country
Malaysia
Related Organizations
Keywords

Cycas, Waste Products, Ethanol, Nitrogen, Butanols, Hydrolysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Acetone, Bioreactors, Glucose, Cellulase, Fruit, Fermentation, Clostridium butyricum

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    40
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
40
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze
Related to Research communities
Energy Research