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Influence of dilute acid, alkali and hydrothermalpretreatments on methane improvement from datepalm waste “Takarboucht” cultivar

This research assesses the impacts of hydrothermal (120 °C for 30 min), dilute acid (2%(w/w) H2SO4 at 120 °C for 30 min) and alkali (6% (w/w) NaOH at 35 °C for 24 h)pretreatments on the methane yield from date palm waste “Takarboucht” cultivar. The pretreated and untreated date palm waste (DPW) were digested at mesophilic temperature (36 °C) for 20 days. The highest soluble chemical oxygen demand (sCOD) was obtained by DPW hydrolysate from alkali pretreatment. The highest methane yield of 161.86 ml/g VS was obtained from untreated DPW. Among all pretreatments, higher methane yield was obtained from hydrothermally pretreated DPW (153.35 ml/g VS), followed by acid pretreated DPW (141.65 ml/g VS) and alkali pretreated DPW (50.78 ml/g VS). Alkali pretreatment improved the solubilization of DPW, however, it may not necessarily provide an enhancement in the methane yield. The optimization of the conditions of each pretreatment is proposed.
- University of Stavanger Norway
- Ahmed Draia University Algeria
- University of Stavanger Norway
- Center for Drug Evaluation and Research United States
- United States Food and Drug Administration United States
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).6 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
