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Multi-agents modelling of EV purchase willingness based on questionnaires

Traditional experimental economics methods often consume enormous resources of qualified human participants, and the inconsistence of a participant's decisions among repeated trials prevents investigation from sensitivity analyses. The problem can be solved if computer agents are capable of generating similar behaviors as the given participants in experiments. An experimental economics based analysis method is presented to extract deep information from questionnaire data and emulate any number of participants. Taking the customers' willingness to purchase electric vehicles (EVs) as an example, multi-layer correlation information is extracted from a limited number of questionnaires. Multi-agents mimicking the inquired potential customers are modelled through matching the probabilistic distributions of their willingness embedded in the questionnaires. The authenticity of both the model and the algorithm is validated by comparing the agent-based Monte Carlo simulation results with the questionnaire-based deduction results. With the aid of agent models, the effects of minority agents with specific preferences on the results are also discussed.
- Technical University of Denmark Denmark
- Zhejiang Ocean University China (People's Republic of)
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology China (People's Republic of)
- Nanjing University of Science and Technology China (People's Republic of)
- Electric Power Research Institute United States
TK1001-1841, 330, Human experimenters, TJ807-830, Renewable energy sources, 620, Knowledge extraction, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, Experimental economics, Multi- agents, EV purchase, Behavioral analysis
TK1001-1841, 330, Human experimenters, TJ807-830, Renewable energy sources, 620, Knowledge extraction, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, Experimental economics, Multi- agents, EV purchase, Behavioral analysis
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).19 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
