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Enhancing solubilisation and methane production kinetic of switchgrass by microwave pretreatment

pmid: 21147525
This study investigated the effects of microwave pretreatment of switchgrass in order to enhance its anaerobic digestibility. Response surface analysis was applied to screen the effects of temperature and time of microwave pretreatment on matter solubilisation. The composite design showed that only temperature had a significant effect on solubilisation level. Then the effects of the microwave pretreatment were correlated to the pretreatment temperature. The sCOD/tCOD ratio was equal to 9.4% at 90°C and increased until 13.8% at 180°C. The BMP assays of 42 days showed that microwave pretreatment induced no change on the ultimate volume of methane but had an interesting effect on the reaction kinetic. Indeed, the time required to reach 80% of ultimate volume CH(4) is reduced by 4.5 days at 150°C using the microwave pretreatment.
- University of Technology of Compiègne France
- National Research Council Canada Canada
- National Research Council Canada Canada
- National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine United States
- National Research Council United States
Poaceae, Models, Biological, Heating, Bacteria, Anaerobic, Kinetics, Models, Chemical, Solubility, Digestibility, Anaerobic digestion, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Computer Simulation, Lignocellulose, Microwave, Methane, Pretreatment
Poaceae, Models, Biological, Heating, Bacteria, Anaerobic, Kinetics, Models, Chemical, Solubility, Digestibility, Anaerobic digestion, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Computer Simulation, Lignocellulose, Microwave, Methane, Pretreatment
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).80 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10%
