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CNR ExploRA
Article . 2007
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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WGS reaction in a membrane reactor using a porous stainless steel supported silica membrane

Authors: Adele Brunetti; K.-H. Lee; D.-W. Lee; Enrico Drioli; Bongkuk Sea; Giuseppe Barbieri;

WGS reaction in a membrane reactor using a porous stainless steel supported silica membrane

Abstract

Water gas shift reaction for hydrogen production was studied in a catalytic membrane reactor using a supported silica membrane at 220-290 °C temperature and 2-6 bar pressure ranges. A CO conversion higher than the thermodynamic equilibrium of a traditional reactor was obtained. The best result, 95% CO conversion, was achieved at 4 bar and 280 °C. The membrane was also characterized in terms of permeance and selectivity by means of permeation tests carried out before and after reaction. In addition, permeance and separation factor were also measured during the reaction. Permeance of all species (H2: 9.7-29; CO: 0.3-1.1; CO2: 0.4-1.5 nmol/m2 s Pa), selectivity (H2/CO, H2/CO2 and H2/N2) ranging from 15 to 40 and separation factors (H2/CO = 20-45), showed no dependence on the related permeation driving force. Differences between selectivity and separation factor were registered. Furthermore, no inhibition effects of other gases on the hydrogen flux were observed. The membrane was prepared by the soaking roller procedure depositing a silica layer on a stainless steel support with an intermediate -alumina layer. The membrane reactor allowing selective hydrogen permeation presents a good performance exceeding also the equilibrium conversion of a traditional reactor.

Country
Italy
Keywords

Water gas shift, Membrane reactor, Fuel cell, Silica membrane, Hydrogen production

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    citations
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    79
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
79
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze