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The role of values in future scenarios: what types of values underpin (un)sustainable and (un)just futures?

Values have been recognized as critical leverage points for sustainability transformations. However, there is limited evidence unpacking which types of values are associated with specific types of sustainable and unsustainable futures, as described by future scenarios and other types of futures-related works. This paper builds on a review of 460 future scenarios, visions, and other types of futures-related works in the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Values Assessment, synthesizing evidence from academia, private sector, governmental and non-governmental strategies, science-policy reports, and arts-based evidence, to identify the types of values of nature that underlie different archetypes of the future. The results demonstrate that futures related to dystopian scenario archetypes such as Regional Competition, Inequality, and Breakdown are mostly underpinned by deeply individualistic and materialistic values. In contrast, futures with more sustainable and just outcomes, such as Global Sustainable Development and Regional Sustainability, tend to be underpinned by a more balanced combination of plural values of nature, with a dominant focus on nature's contribution to societal (as opposed to individual) aspects of well-being. Furthermore, the paper identifies research gaps and illustrates the key importance of acknowledging not only people's specific values directly related to nature, such as instrumental, intrinsic, and relational human-nature values and relationships, but also broad values and worldviews that affect the interactions between nature and society, with resulting impacts on Nature's Contributions to People and opportunities for a good quality of life
- University of Edinburgh United Kingdom
- University of Girona Spain
- Stockholm University Sweden
- University of Girona Spain
- Institute for Integrated Management of Material Fluxes and of Resources Germany
knowledge, rethinking, Sostenibilitat, 330, future scenarios and visions, Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), human-nature relationships, social values, 710, Values, sustainability, Urban Studies and Planning, 333, matters, equity, conceptual-framework, sustainability and transformation pathways, Sustainability, Valors (Filosofia), multiple and plural values of nature
knowledge, rethinking, Sostenibilitat, 330, future scenarios and visions, Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), human-nature relationships, social values, 710, Values, sustainability, Urban Studies and Planning, 333, matters, equity, conceptual-framework, sustainability and transformation pathways, Sustainability, Valors (Filosofia), multiple and plural values of nature
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).14 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Average impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Top 10% visibility views 32 download downloads 13 - 32views13downloads
Data source Views Downloads DUGiDocs – Universitat de Girona 32 13


