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Energy Management of Fuel Cell/ Supercapacitor Hybrid Source Based on Linear and Sliding Mode Control

Authors: M. Bahri; H. Ghodbane; M. Y. Ayad; R. Saadi; A. Aboubou; Mohamed Becherif; O. Kraa;

Energy Management of Fuel Cell/ Supercapacitor Hybrid Source Based on Linear and Sliding Mode Control

Abstract

AbstractThis paper presents the modelling and control strategies based on PI and nonlinear sliding mode controllers of a hybrid fuel cell/supercapacitor source. It is composed of a Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC 500W) and a supercapacitor stack (800W) as a main and an auxiliary sources respectively, to supply the load requirements in the transient and steady states. A classical PI controller has been adapted to control DC bus voltage and to determine the FC's reference current. Due to the fast response in the transient state and its ability to work with a constant or variable frequency, a sliding mode controllers have been used to control the SC and FC currents through boost and DC-DC bidirectional converters, respectively. The simulation results underMatlab/Simulink showed that the proposed control strategies managed and controlled successfully the hybrid system and satisfied the load requirements with a stable and robust performances.

Keywords

Hybrid Source, Energy(all), Fuel Cell, Energy Management, PI Controller, Sliding Mode Control.

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
39
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold