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Heat-Integrated Liquid–Desorption Exchanger (HILDE) for CO2 Desorption

A novel type of separating heat exchanger, called a heat-integrated liquid-desorption exchanger (HILDE), applied to a typical CO2 desorption process, has been investigated both numerically and experimentally. Process simulations, hydrodynamic and mass transfer experiments, and a preliminary cost evaluation have been used to compare HILDE to the conventionally used combination of a separate heat exchanger and desorber equipped with structured packing. The comparison revealed that the operational costs of the HILDE are 15% lower compared to the conventional desorption configuration, while the equipment costs are 45% lower. The reduction in operational costs is mainly caused by a reduced reboiler duty. The absence of a separate desorber column and a large decrease in the condenser size are the main reasons for the reduced equipment costs. Additionally, the system volume, mass hold-up, and total contact area are also expected to be significantly lower for HILDE.
- Delft University of Technology Netherlands
- Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research Netherlands
- Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research Netherlands
HILDE, Heat exchangers, Equipment costs, Environment, Structured packings, CO2 desoprtion, Separation, Cost reduction, Energy(all), Mass transfer, Desorption process, Process simulations, TS - Technical Sciences, Fluid & Solid Mechanics, Carbon dioxide, heat-integration, CO2 desorption, Heat integration, Cost evaluations, Liquid desorption, PID - Process & Instrumentation Development
HILDE, Heat exchangers, Equipment costs, Environment, Structured packings, CO2 desoprtion, Separation, Cost reduction, Energy(all), Mass transfer, Desorption process, Process simulations, TS - Technical Sciences, Fluid & Solid Mechanics, Carbon dioxide, heat-integration, CO2 desorption, Heat integration, Cost evaluations, Liquid desorption, PID - Process & Instrumentation Development
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