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Energy Reports
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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Energy Reports
Article . 2023
Data sources: DOAJ
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Multi-objective optimization for improving EV users’ adhesion with hybrid demand response strategy

Authors: Ziyin He; Hui Hou; Tingting Hou; Rengcun Fang; Jinrui Tang; Changjun Xie;

Multi-objective optimization for improving EV users’ adhesion with hybrid demand response strategy

Abstract

With the popularization of electric vehicles (EVs), the charging behavior of users will inevitably affect the power grid in the process of vehicle-to-grid (V2G). It is particularly important to consider the behavior characteristics and charging habits of EV users to guide their charging behavior. This paper presents a hybrid demand response (HDR) strategy based on price-sensitive demand response (PSDR), as well as incentive-based demand response (IBDR) strategy. PSDR strategy based on time-of-use (TOU) price is to guide EV users charging behavior by implementing dynamic TOU price. IBDR strategy is to put forward a charging point accumulation mechanism based on incentive subsidies and set charging reward and punishment points for different types of users according to the type of users. Then converting the TOU price into the form of points and setting a limited value for incentive points in combination with peak and valley periods to obtain the HDR strategy. Considering the uncertainty of users’ response, the model of users’ participation response is established. The multi-objective optimization model of reward and punishment coefficient and unit integral value is established by comprehensively considering various benefits. Finally, simulation results show that this strategy can effectively improve the adhesion of EV users and reduce the impact of their charging on the power grid.

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Keywords

Incentive system, TOU price, Users’ response, TK1-9971, EV charging optimization, Adhesive degree of users, Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold