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Electrochimica Acta
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Electrochimica Acta
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Digital.CSIC
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Thermoelectric properties of electrodeposited tellurium films and the sodium lignosulfonate effect

Authors: Begoña Abad; Marta Rull-Bravo; Stephen L. Hodson; Xianfan Xu; Marisol Martin-Gonzalez;

Thermoelectric properties of electrodeposited tellurium films and the sodium lignosulfonate effect

Abstract

© 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. The effect of the addition of a surfactant, sodium lignosulfonate (SLS), on the thermoelectric properties of tellurium films prepared by electrochemical deposition is studied. The growth mechanism is found to have an important role in the thermoelectric properties since the grain size of the films is sharply reduced when the surfactant is added to the solution. For this reason, the electrical resistivity of the tellurium films when the surfactant is not added is 229 μΩ·m, which is lower than 798 μΩ·m with SLS. The Seebeck coefficient values are not influenced, with values in the vicinity of 285 μV/K for both solutions. The power factor resulted higher values than previous works, reaching values of 280 μW/m·K2 (without SLS) and 82 μW/m·K2 (with SLS) at room temperature. Finally, the thermal conductivity was measured by means of the Photoacoustic technique, which showed values of the order of 1 W/m·K for both solutions, which is a factor of 3 less than the bulk value of tellurium. A notable observation is that the power factor and the thermal conductivity of electrodeposited tellurium films have the same order of magnitude of bismuth telluride films grown by electrodeposition. The figure of merit is estimated to be approximately one order of magnitude higher than the bulk value, 0.09 without SLS and 0.03 with SLS, both at room temperature. The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support from ERC StG NanoTEC240497 and national project PHOMENTA MAT2011-27911. Peer Reviewed

Country
Spain
Keywords

grain size, electrical conductivity, surfactant, Seebeck coefficient, Electrochemical deposition, thermal conductivity

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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