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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Energy and Buildingsarrow_drop_down
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Energy and Buildings
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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On the influence of local and zonal hydraulic balancing of heating system on energy savings in existing buildings – Long term experimental research

Authors: Tomasz Cholewa; Igor Balen; Alicja Siuta-Olcha;

On the influence of local and zonal hydraulic balancing of heating system on energy savings in existing buildings – Long term experimental research

Abstract

The application of regulation valves in new and existing buildings allows for proper hydraulic balance of the heating system and in this way it may increase the energy efficiency of heating installation. Unfortunately, to the best of authors’ knowledge, there are no long- term field studies that present the level of energy savings achieved by means of commonly used valves in engineering practice, such as thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs), under risers differential pressure control valves (DPCVs), pressure independent balancing radiator valves (PIBRVs), as well as a combination of them. This article presents the results of field research conducted during 6 heating seasons in 16 multifamily buildings assigned to four groups, depending on the type of heating system modernization. The buildings in the first group had existing on-off valves located near the radiator that were replaced with TRVs, and hydraulic balancing of the heating system was performed by means of a pre-set. The second group of buildings was characterized by the installation of DPCVs under the risers of heating installation which was already equipped with TRVs ; the third group encompasses the buildings with simultaneous installation of TRVs and DPCVs. The final group consisted of buildings in which the existing TRVs were replaced by pressure independent balancing radiator valves. The energy savings were calculated based on average heat consumption before and after modernization and ranged between 14.6% and 23.8%, depending on the type of the installed valves or their combination. The calculated payback time for the analyzed modernization actions was in the range between 1.4 and 4.9 heating seasons.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

Pressure independent balancing radiator valve, Differential pressure control valve, Building energy retrofit, Energy savings, Energy efficiency, Multi-family buildings, Heating cost, Thermostatic radiator valve, Hydraulic balancing, Hydraulic balancing ; Thermostatic radiator valve ; Differential pressure control valve ; Pressure independent balancing radiator valve ; Heating cost ; Energy savings ; Energy efficiency ; Multi-family buildings ; Building energy retrofit

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    29
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
29
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%