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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Energy
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Frontier ocean thermal/power and solar PV systems for transformation towards net-zero communities

Authors: Zhengxuan Liu; orcid bw Yuekuan Zhou;
Yuekuan Zhou
ORCID
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Yuekuan Zhou in OpenAIRE
Jun Yan; orcid Marcos Tostado-Véliz;
Marcos Tostado-Véliz
ORCID
Harvested from ORCID Public Data File

Marcos Tostado-Véliz in OpenAIRE

Frontier ocean thermal/power and solar PV systems for transformation towards net-zero communities

Abstract

Ocean thermal and power energy systems are promising driving forces for seashore coastal communities to achieve net-zero energy/emission target, whereas energy planning and management on ocean thermal/power and distributed building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems are critical, in terms of serving scale sizing and planning on geographical locations of district building community, and cycling aging of battery storages. However, the current literature provides insufficient studies on this topic. This study aims to address this research gap by transforming towards zero-energy coastal communities from the district level in subtropical regions, including centralised seawater-based chiller systems, distributed BIPVs and coastal oscillating water column technologies, as well as multi-directional Vehicle-to-Building energy interaction paradigms. Advanced energy management strategies were explored to enhance renewable penetration, import cost-saving, and deceleration of battery cycling aging, in response to relative renewable-to-demand difference, off-peak grid information with low price, and real-time battery cycling aging. Furthermore, in accordance with the power generation characteristic of two wave stations (i.e., Kau Yi Chau (KYC) and West Lamma Channel (WLC)) in Hong Kong, energy system planning and structural configurations of the coastal community were proposed and comparatively studied for the multi-criteria performance improvement. Research results showed that, compared to an air-cooled chiller, the water-cooled chiller with a much higher Coefficient of Performance (COP) will reduce the energy consumption of cooling systems, leading to a decrease in total electric demand from 134 to 126.5 kWh/m2·a. The scale for the net-zero energy district community with distributed BIPVs and oscillating water column was identified as 5 high-rise office buildings, 5 high-rise hotel buildings, 150 private cars and 120 public shuttle buses. Furthermore, the geographical location planning scheme on the Case 1 (office ...

Countries
China (People's Republic of), China (People's Republic of), China (People's Republic of), Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

Ocean thermal/power energy, 690, Energy management strategy, Cycling aging of battery, Solar energy, Coastal oscillating water column, Scale sizing and energy planning

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