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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Food Chemistryarrow_drop_down
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Food Chemistry
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Efficient method of synthesizing sn-2 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) monoacylglycerols using circular ethanolysis and glycerolysis

Authors: Minjie, Cao; Fangwei, Yang; Yu, Zhang; David Julian, McClements; Ruijie, Liu; Ming, Chang; Xiaosan, Wang; +4 Authors

Efficient method of synthesizing sn-2 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) monoacylglycerols using circular ethanolysis and glycerolysis

Abstract

The sn-2 monoacylglycerol (MAG) of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) can be used as a health-promoting ingredient in functional foods. However, the lack of a good recovery method to prepare high-purity 2-EPA MAGs has limited their application. In this study, circular ethanolysis and glycerolysis were repeated three times to synthesize 2-EPA MAGs and obtain a high recovery of EPA in them. Ethanolysis was carried out using 12 % of Lipozyme 435 and an ethanol-to-triacylglycerol (TAG) ratio of 60, which led to a TAG conversion rate of 97.3 %. Glycerolysis was then carried out using 16 % of CL "Amano" IM and a substrate-to-glycerol ratio of 9 (under vacuum), which led to a conversion rate of ethyl ester to TAGs of 96.8 %. After three ethanolysis-glycerolysis cycles, a relatively high recovery of EPA in the 2-MAG (72.1 %) was obtained. After purification, a high purity 2-EPA MAG product (EPA: 92.2 ± 1.8 %; 2-MAG: 91.50 ± 0.14 %) was obtained.

Keywords

Glycerol, Eicosapentaenoic Acid, Ethanol, Biocatalysis, Monoglycerides, Lipase

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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