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Article . 2010 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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High energy syngas production by waste tyres steam gasification in a rotary kiln pilot plant. Experimental and numerical investigations

Authors: Antonio Donatelli; Pierpaolo Iovane; Antonio Molino;

High energy syngas production by waste tyres steam gasification in a rotary kiln pilot plant. Experimental and numerical investigations

Abstract

This paper presents experimental and numerical results on steam gasification of waste tyres in a rotary kiln pilot plant. Both the process performance and the gas features have been evaluated varying the feeding ratio (FR), defined as the steam/tyres mass ratio. First, several experimental tests have been performed. Then, the obtained experimental results have been used to verify the consistency of a numerical model developed with the aid of the commercial code ChemCAD . Once done, the effect of increasing the FR on the gas energy content has been evaluated. Numerical results showed that the gas energy content increases as the FR increases as well, achieving a maximum value for FR = 0.33 that produced a gas which composition N2 free is (H2 = 52.7%vol, CO = 18.1%vol ,C O 2 = 7.0%vol ,C H 4 = 22.2%vol) in correspondence of which the lower heating value (LHV) is equal to 29.5 MJ kggas � 1 . Higher FR values do not produce a further increase of the gas energy content, rather require a greater amount of input energy for heating the steam from the atmospheric to the process temperature.

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    89
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
89
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%