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International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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A novel methodology for accessible design of multi-source renewable energy community: application to a wooded area in central Italy

Authors: Brunelli, Luca; Belloni, Elisa; Pigliautile, Ilaria; Cardelli, Riccardo; Pisello, Anna Laura; Cotana, Franco;

A novel methodology for accessible design of multi-source renewable energy community: application to a wooded area in central Italy

Abstract

Renewable Energy Communities (RECs) are becoming essential in tackling energy transition challenges, promoting local energy sharing from diverse renewable energy sources to optimize environmental, economic, and social benefits. This study presents an innovative simulation tool for designing hybrid RECs that integrate diversified renewable sources, addressing a critical gap in existing tools. The tool was used to design a REC in a woodland area in central Italy where the sustainable management of locally available resources suggests the energy generation through biomass and photovoltaic plants. In this context, the REC initiative is further suggested as a mechanism to counteract depopulation trends by activating new services aligned with sustainable development goals. Simulations of various scenarios, involving REC members’ compositions and renewable plant sizes, reveal that opting for 600 kW biomass plant yields significant environmental benefits, with up to 1660 t/year of avoided CO2 emissions and over 80 % energy self-sufficiency for any configuration. However, incorporating more PVs in the energy mix could lead to shorter discounted payback period (down to 4.9 years). The engagement of industrial users is recognized as a critical factor for the success of the REC initiative, playing a vital role in community revitalization.

Country
Italy
Related Organizations
Keywords

TK1001-1841, Renewable energy communitiesRenewable energy sourcesBiomassAlgorithm simulationEnergy transition, Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations, Renewable energy communities, Algorithm simulation, Biomass, Renewable energy sources, Energy transition

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
gold
Related to Research communities
Energy Research