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International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
Article . 2008 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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Numerical simulations of interrupted and conventional microchannel heat sinks

Authors: Xu, Jinliang; Song, Yanxi; Zhang, Wei; Zhang, Hua; Gan, Yunhua;

Numerical simulations of interrupted and conventional microchannel heat sinks

Abstract

We provide three-dimensional numerical simulations of conjugate heat transfer in conventional and the newly proposed interrupted microchannel heat sinks. The new microchannel heat sink consists of a set of separated zones adjoining shortened parallel microchannels and transverse microchambers. Multi-channel effect, physical property variations, and axial thermal conduction are considered. It is found that flow rate variations in different channels can be neglected, while heat received by different channels accounts for 2% deviations from the averaged value when the heat flux at the back surface of the silicon chip reaches 100 W/cm(2). The computed hydraulic and thermal boundary layers are redeveloping in each separated zone due to shortened flow length for the interrupted microchannel heat sink. The periodic thermal developing flow is responsible for the significant heat transfer enhancement. Two effects influence pressure drops across the newly proposed microchannel heat sink. The first one is the pressure recovery effect in the microchamber, while the second one is the head loss when liquid leaves the microchamber and enters the next zone. The first effect compensates or suppresses the second one, leading to similar or decreased pressure drop than that for the conventional microchannel heat sink, with the fluid Prandtl number larger than unity.

Country
China (People's Republic of)
Related Organizations
Keywords

Technology, Science & Technology, Microchannel Heat Sink, Mechanics, Mechanical, 540, VISCOUS DISSIPATION, Pressure Drop Reduction, 532, 620, Engineering, Heat Transfer Enhancement, Physical Sciences, SINGLE-PHASE FLOW, Thermodynamics, Numerical Simulation

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    122
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    influence
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
122
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 10%