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Development and thermal properties of a novel sodium acetate trihydrate-Acetamide-micron/nano aluminum nitride composite phase change material

Authors: Jiayu Chen; Yanfeng Liu; Tao Xu; Dengjia Wang; Zhongqi Lin; Xiaoqing Zhou; Huijun Wu; +3 Authors

Development and thermal properties of a novel sodium acetate trihydrate-Acetamide-micron/nano aluminum nitride composite phase change material

Abstract

Heat storage phase change materials (PCM) has been widely used in various thermal energy systems, such as solar-heat pump. Harvesting solar energy requires low-cost and efficient PCM with proper melting points and high energy absorbing capacity. This paper proposed a novel Sodium acetate trihydrate (SAT) -Acetamide (AC) -micron/nano Aluminum nitride (AlN) composite phase change material (CPCM) with a melting point of 47.3 °C for solar-heat pump implementation. 10 wt% AC was selected as modifier to lower the melting point of SAT. The nano AlN or micron AlN was added to CPCM to suppress “supercooling” and improve its thermal conductivity. In order to determine the optimal ratio of mixture and examine the composite's thermal properties, DSC, SEM, XRD, FTIR and other characterization methods were implemented in this study. The results showed that 3 μm and 30 nm mixed AlN were the most effective nucleating agent and thermal conductivity filler. Also, the optimal composite with 5 wt% mixed AlN could reduce the “supercooling” degree to 0.27 °C and improve the thermal conductivity to 0.6484 W/m·K. After 100 heat absorbing and releasing cycles, the latent heat of CPCM maintained a respectable value of 226.8 kJ/kg.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Thermal conductivity enhancement, Composite phase change material, Sodium acetate trihydrate, Micron/nano aluminum nitride, TA401-492, Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials, Nucleating agent

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
36
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold