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Nuclear Materials and Energy
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Neutron irradiation of flint glasses for optics in ITER

Authors: I.I. Orlovskiy; K.Yu. Vukolov; E.N. Andreenko; M.N. Gulyukin;

Neutron irradiation of flint glasses for optics in ITER

Abstract

Radiation-resistant optics, which is necessary to transfer light from plasma to detectors in ITER, will be exposed to neutron fluxes at D-T stage. Achromatic lenses located in the interspace and in the port cell areas must have a sufficient optical radiation hardness to sustain a neutron irradiation without significant degradation of transmittance in as wide spectral range as possible. They will be made of two types of glass: KU1 fused silica and a flint glass. The radiation hardness of the candidate flint glasses under neutron irradiation to ITER-relevant doses has to be investigated.Six types of the commercial Ce-doped flint glasses have been irradiated in a nuclear reactor up to fluencies of the fast neutrons (E > 0.1 MeV) within the range of 1012 − 1016 n/cm2. F108 and TF200 types have demonstrated the most prominent results. F108 type has a high transmittance in the visible region and a sufficient radiation hardness to be recommended for use in the port cell. TF200 type has a limited spectral range, but it has shown the best radiation hardness at a fluence of 1016 n/cm2. It can be used in the interspace area if a low transmittance in the violet-blue region is not an issue. Keywords: Flint glass, Radiation hardness, Neutron irradiation, ITER

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Keywords

TK9001-9401, Nuclear engineering. Atomic power

  • BIP!
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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
9
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold
Related to Research communities
Energy Research