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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Solar Energy Materia...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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The impact of reducing the thickness of electrodeposited stacked Cu/In/Ga layers on the performance of CIGS solar cells

Authors: S. Jaime-Ferrer; E. Letty; E. Letty; P.-P. Grand; Fabien Mollica; Negar Naghavi; Negar Naghavi; +1 Authors

The impact of reducing the thickness of electrodeposited stacked Cu/In/Ga layers on the performance of CIGS solar cells

Abstract

Abstract In this work, Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) absorbers with thicknesses ranging from 2 µm to 370 nm were prepared by a two-step process using electrodeposition of Cu-In-Ga followed by annealing under a pure Se atmosphere. Based on compositional characterizations, it is shown that in order to decrease the thickness of the precursors, it is not enough to reduce only the deposition time of Cu-In-Ga layers without working on the composition and deposition parameters of the thin films. After the optimization of annealing conditions, the properties of the absorbers and solar cells with three different thicknesses (2 µm, 0.7 µm and 0.37 µm) were compared. It is shown that, in spite of the decreasing thickness, hence a decrease in JSC, the VOC of ultrathin CIGS electrodeposited solar cells can be improved due to an increase in the Ga content of the electrodeposited absorbers. Without deliberate light trapping and anti-reflecting coating from the very thin absorber layer of 0.37 µm, an efficiency of 8.7% with VOC of 685 mV, JSC of 19 mA/cm2 and FF of 67%, was achieved.

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    citations
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    31
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
31
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%