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Design of an intermediate Bragg reflector within triple-junction solar cells for spectrum splitting applications

handle: 10044/1/67201
Design of an intermediate Bragg reflector within triple-junction solar cells for spectrum splitting applications
Abstract We investigate the use of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) within triple-junction solar cells (TJSC) for spectrum splitting photovoltaics. An optical model of a lattice-matched (LM) GaInP/GaInAs/Ge TJSC with intermediate DBR is developed, in good agreement with measured reflectance. By modifying the DBR layer number, composition and thickness to broaden the reflectance band, we show that a DBR can provide suitable 900–1050 nm reflectance for spectrum splitting from the LM TJSC to a Si cell, resulting in a more efficient 4-junction receiver. For better practicality and cost effectiveness, we propose that the buffer layers in metamorphic (MM) TJSCs could additionally function as a DBR for spectrum splitting applications. We propose several DBR designs to achieve a suitable spectrum-splitting reflectance band from MM TJSCs to a Si cell, again resulting in a more efficient 4-junction receiver. Finally, we show that our intermediate DBR approach to spectrum splitting has the advantage of a greatly reduced angle-of-incidence dependence compared to a discrete dielectric filter.
- Imperial College London United Kingdom
- Australian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics Australia
- Australian Centre for Advanced Photovoltaics Australia
- UNSW Sydney Australia
02 Physical Sciences, Energy, 530, 09 Engineering, 03 Chemical Sciences
02 Physical Sciences, Energy, 530, 09 Engineering, 03 Chemical Sciences
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