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Intercomparison of results for a PWR rod ejection accident

This study is part of an overall program to understand the uncertainty in best-estimate calculations of the local fuel enthalpy during the rod ejection accident. Local fuel enthalpy is used as the acceptance criterion for this design-basis event and can also be used to estimate fuel damage for the purpose of determining radiological consequences. The study used results from neutron kinetics models in PARCS, BARS, and CRONOS2, codes developed in the United States, the Russian Federation, and France, respectively. Since BARS uses a heterogeneous representation of the fuel assembly as opposed to the homogeneous representations in PARCS and CRONOS, the effect of the intercomparison was primarily to compare different intra-assembly models. Quantitative comparisons for core power, reactivity, assembly fuel enthalpy and pin power were carried out. In general, the agreement between methods was very good, providing additional confidence in the codes and providing a starting point for a quantitative assessment of the uncertainty in calculated fuel enthalpy using best-estimate methods.
- University of North Texas United States
- Brookhaven National Laboratory United States
- Kurchatov Institute Russian Federation
- Kurchatov Institute Russian Federation
- University of North Texas United States
22 General Studies Of Nuclear Reactors, Reactivity, Pwr Type Reactors, 21 Specific Nuclear Reactors And Associated Plants, Enthalpy, Nuclear Fuels, Data Covariances, Computerized Simulation, Rod Ejection Accidents
22 General Studies Of Nuclear Reactors, Reactivity, Pwr Type Reactors, 21 Specific Nuclear Reactors And Associated Plants, Enthalpy, Nuclear Fuels, Data Covariances, Computerized Simulation, Rod Ejection Accidents
citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).6 popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.Average influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).Top 10% impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.Average
