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Li0.625Al0.125H0.25Cl0.75O0.25 Superionic Conductor with Disordered Rock-Salt Structure

Solid-state Li-ion conductors are of broad interest in electrochemical energy storage, especially in solid-state Li batteries that serve as a promising alternative for the next-generation safe and high-energy-density batteries. Exploring solid-state superionic conductors is significant for the development of solid-state Li batteries with high performance. Herein, we report a disordered rock-salt (A 1 B 1 )-structured solid electrolyte (Li 0.625 Al 0.125 H 0.25 )(Cl 0.75 O 0.25 ) (abbr. LAHCO) that was synthesized using Li 2 OHCl and LiAlCl 4 as precursors. Neutron diffraction reveals that Li, Al, and H atoms occupy the A sites and O and Cl atoms occupy the B sites in the A 1 B 1 structure for pure LAHCO. The LAHCO compound with excess LiAlCl 4 shows the highest Li + ionic conductivity of ∼10 –4 S cm –1 at room temperature due to the disordering induced by configurational entropy as well as the entropy of mixing. Moreover, LAHCO–LiAlCl 4 solid electrolyte exhibits a stable polarization voltage under a current density of 5–50 μA cm –2 in Li symmetric cells. This work not only explicates the importance of Li-ion conductors with a rock-salt structure but also contributes toward the development of solid-state Li-ion conductors for broad applications.
- Argonne National Laboratory United States
- Shanghai University China (People's Republic of)
- University of Louisville United States
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory United States
- Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences United States
Li-ion conductors, Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified, 290, Biophysics, Plant Biology, Marine Biology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, LAHCO, Disordered Rock-Salt Structure Soli., Inorganic Chemistry, Genetics, Li 0.625 Al 0.125 H 0.25 Cl 0.75 O ., electrochemical energy storage, Li batteries, Hematology, Li 2 OHCl, Infectious Diseases, 1 B 1 structure, LiAlCl 4, Biotechnology, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Li-ion conductors, Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified, 290, Biophysics, Plant Biology, Marine Biology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, LAHCO, Disordered Rock-Salt Structure Soli., Inorganic Chemistry, Genetics, Li 0.625 Al 0.125 H 0.25 Cl 0.75 O ., electrochemical energy storage, Li batteries, Hematology, Li 2 OHCl, Infectious Diseases, 1 B 1 structure, LiAlCl 4, Biotechnology, Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
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